Checkers: A Hard Luck Story sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

'''Checkers: A Hard-Luck Story''' — amerikalik yozuvchi [[Henry Blossom]] qalamiga mansub [[roman]]. [[Asar]] ilk bor 1896-yilda nashr etilgan. Unda tadbirkor Jack Prestonning [[ot poygalar]]i boʻyicha maslahatchi va qimorboz Edward „Checkers“ Campbell bilan doʻstlashuvi hikoya qilinadi. Roman voqealari [[Jahon Kolumbiya koʻrgazmasi]] davrida sodir boʻladi. Asardagi voqealarning katta qismi [[Chikago]] shahri yaqinidagi [[Arlington park]]da oʻtkaziladigan Amerika ot poygasi hamda Chikagodagi turli bar va qimor maskanlarida boʻlib oʻtadi<ref>{{cite book |year=2011 |author=James A. Kaser |chapter=Blossom, Henry Martin, Jr. "Checkers: A Hard Luck Story" |title=The Chicago of Fiction: A Resource Guide |publisher=[[Scarecrow Press]] |isbn=9781461672586 |page=40 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=_oWSHXCqXMQC&dq=%22Checkers:+A+Hard+Luck+Story%22&pg=PA40}}</ref>. Roman 1924-yilda [[Gold Heels]] ovozsiz filmi uchun asos boʻlgan<ref>[http://www.silentera.com/PSFL/data/G/GoldHeels1925.html Progressive Silent Film List: ''Gold Heels''] {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121011063447/http://www.silentera.com/PSFL/data/G/GoldHeels1925.html|date=2012-10-11}} at silentera.com</ref>.

Blossom oʻz romanini 1903-yilda [[Broadway]]dagi [[Amerika teatri]]da premyerasi boʻlgan [[Checkers]] spektakliga moslashtirdi. Spektaklning moslashuvi Checkers nomli ikkita ovozsiz film uchun asos boʻldi; biri 1913-yilda, ikkinchisi 1919-yilda suratga olingan<ref>{{cite book |year=1985 |chapter=Checkers |editor=Jay Robert Nash |title=The Motion Picture Guide: Silent film, 1910-1936 |url=https://archive.org/details/motionpicturegui0002nash |publisher=[[Cinebook]] |page=47 |editor2=Robert Connelly |editor3=Stanley Ralph Ross}}</ref>. Spektakl, shuningdek, [[Edward Clark]], [[Albert Von Tilzer]] va [[Neville Fleeson]] tomonidan Honey Girl (1920) Broadway [[musiqiy film]]iga ixtisoslashtirilgan<ref>{{cite book |year=2019 |author=Dan Dietz |chapter=Honey Girl |title=The Complete Book of 1920s Broadway Musicals |publisher=[[Rowman & Littlefield Publishers]] |pages=15–16 |isbn=9781538112823 |chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=LRmGDwAAQBAJ&dq=%22Checkers%22+%22silent+film%22+%221913%22++%C2%A0&pg=PA16}}</ref>.

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