Edvard Feygenbaum sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

'''Edvard Albert Feygenbaum''' (1936-yil 20-yanvarda tugʻilgan) [[Sunʼiy ong|sunʼiy intellekt]] sohasida ishlaydigan kompyuter olimi va 1994-yilda ACM Turing mukofotining qoʻshma gʻolibi<ref>David Alan Grier. (Oct.-Dec. 2013). „Edward Feigenbaum [interview].“ ''[[Annals of the History of Computing]]''. p.&nbsp;74-81.</ref>. U koʻpincha „ ekspert tizimlarining otasi“ deb ataladi<ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=http://www.computerhistory.org/fellowawards/hall/bios/Edward,Feigenbaum/|sarlavha=Edward Feigenbaum 2012 Fellow|qaralgan sana=30-yanvar 2012-yil|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130509235811/http://www.computerhistory.org/fellowawards/hall/bios/Edward,Feigenbaum/|arxivsana=2013-05-09}}</ref><ref>{{Kitob manbasi|last=Feigenbaum|first=Edward A.|year=1983|title=The Fifth Generation: Artificial Intelligence and Japan's Computer Challenge to the World|url=https://archive.org/details/fifthgeneration00feig|publisher=Addison Wesley Publishing Company}}</ref><ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=http://www.kurzweilai.net/the-age-of-intelligent-machines-knowledge-processing-from-file-servers-to-knowledge-servers|sarlavha=The Age of Intelligent Machines: Knowledge Processing--From File Servers to Knowledge Servers by Edward Feigenbaum|qaralgan sana=29-may 2013-yil|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20160610052220/http://www.kurzweilai.net/the-age-of-intelligent-machines-knowledge-processing-from-file-servers-to-knowledge-servers|arxivsana=2016-06-10}}</ref><ref>{{jurnal manbasi|last=Feigenbaum|first1=Edward A.|year=2003|title=Some challenges and grand challenges for computational intelligence|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_association-for-computing-machinery-journal_2003-01_50_1/page/32|journal=Journal of the ACM|volume=50|issue=1|pages=32–40|doi=10.1145/602382.602400}}</ref>husen bilan uchrashgan

== Taʼlim va erta hayoti ==
Feygenbaum 1936-yilda Nyu-Jersi shtatining Weehawken shahrida madaniy [[Yahudiylar|yahudiy]] oilasida tugʻilgan va yaqin atrofdagi Shimoliy Bergenga koʻchib oʻtgan va u yerda 16 yoshiga qadar yashagan va u kollejni boshlash uchun ketgan<ref name="a-full-interview">{{Yangiliklar manbasi |last=Len Shustek |title=An Interview with Ed Feigenbaum |work=[[Communications of the ACM]] |url=http://cacm.acm.org/magazines/2010/6/92472-an-interview-with-ed-feigenbaum/fulltext |access-date=14-oktabr 2013-yil}}</ref><ref name="Knuth2007">[[Donald Knuth|Knuth, Don]]. [http://archive.computerhistory.org/resources/access/text/2012/04/102658162-05-01-acc.pdf "Oral History of Edward Feigenbaum], [[Computer History Museum]], 2007. Accessed October 23, 2015. „I was born in Weehawken, New Jersey, which is a town on the Palisades opposite New York. In fact, itʼs the place where the Lincoln Tunnel dives under the water and comes up in New York. Then my parents moved up the Palisades four miles to a town called North Bergen, and there I lived until I was 16 and went off to Carnegie Tech.“</ref>. Uning tugʻilgan shahrida oʻz oʻrta maktabi yoʻq edi va shuning uchun u kollejga tayyorgarlik dasturi uchun Weehawken oʻrta maktabini tanladi<ref name="Knuth2007" /><ref>[[Joshua Lederberg|Lederberg, Joshua]]. [https://profiles.nlm.nih.gov/ps/access/BBALYP.pdf „How DENDRAL was conceived and born“], [[United States National Library of Medicine]], November 5, 1987. Accessed October 23, 2015. „I became an expert on its use. I even remember dragging it with me miles on the bus to Weehawken High School, heavy as it was, just to show off my skill with this marvelous technology that no other kid in the high school knew anything about.“</ref>. U 1996-yilda oʻrta maktabining shon-sharaf zaliga kiritildi<ref>Hague, Jim. [http://www.hudsonreporter.com/view/full_story/2362426/article-Academic-awards-aplenty--Weehawken-honors-top-students--inducts-Pasquale-into-Hall-of-Fame „Academic awards aplenty; Weehawken honors top students, inducts Pasquale into Hall of Fame“] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180315134029/http://www.hudsonreporter.com/view/full_story/2362426/article-Academic-awards-aplenty--Weehawken-honors-top-students--inducts-Pasquale-into-Hall-of-Fame|date=15-mart 2018-yil}}, ''[[Hudson Reporter]]'', May 13, 2000. Accessed October 23, 2015. „Edward Feigenbaum (Class of '53) in 1996“</ref>.

Feygenbaum bakalavriat darajasini (1956) va fan nomzodi ilmiy darajasini tugatgan. (1960),<ref>{{jurnal manbasi|title=ProQuest Document ID 301899261|journal=[[ProQuest Dissertations and Theses]]|id={{ProQuest|301899261}}}}<templatestyles src="Module:Citation/CS1/styles.css" /></ref> Karnegi Texnologiya institutida (hozirgi Karnegi Mellon universiteti). [[Herbert A. Simon|Gerbert A. Simon]] rahbarligida olib borilgan doktorlik dissertatsiyasida u odamlarning oʻrganish usullarining birinchi kompyuter modellaridan biri boʻlgan EPAM ni ishlab chiqdi<ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=http://cdn.calisphere.org/data/13030/hc/kt500039hc/files/kt500039hc.pdf|sarlavha=Guide to the Edward A. Feigenbaum Papers|nashriyot=[[Stanford University]]|yil=2010|qaralgan sana=12-sentabr 2011-yil|arxivsana=2012-02-08|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120208064617/http://cdn.calisphere.org/data/13030/hc/kt500039hc/files/kt500039hc.pdf}}</ref>.

== Karyera va tadqiqot ==
Feygenbaum Milliy fizika laboratoriyasida Fulbrayt stipendiyasini tamomladi va 1960-[[California universiteti, Berkeley|yilda Berkli Kaliforniya universitetiga]] Biznes boshqaruvi maktabida dars berish uchun ketdi. U 1965-yilda Stenford fakultetiga kompyuter fanlari boʻlimi asoschilaridan biri sifatida qoʻshildi<ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=https://library.stanford.edu/collections/edward-feigenbaum-papers|sarlavha=Edward A. Feigenbaum Papers|nashriyot=[[Stanford University]]|yil=2012}}</ref>. U 1965-yildan 1968-yilgacha Stenford hisoblash markazi direktori boʻlgan. U [[Stanford universiteti|Stenford universitetida]] Bilim tizimlari laboratoriyasini tashkil qildi. Feigenbaum ishtirok etgan muhim loyihalar orasida tibbiyotdagi ACME, Mycin, SUMEX va Dendral kabi tizimlar mavjud. U, shuningdek, IntelliCorp va Teknowledge kompaniyalariga asos solgan.

2000-yildan beri Feigenbaum [[Stanford universiteti|Stenford universitetining]] kompyuter fanlari boʻyicha faxriy professori. Uning sobiq doktorant talabalariga Piter Karp, Niklaus Virt va Alon Halevi kiradi<ref name="mathgene" />.

=== Faxr va mukofotlar ===

* 1984: Amerika Tibbiyot Informatika Kollejining (ACMI) boshlangʻich stipendiyalaridan biri sifatida tanlangan
* 1986: Bilim muhandisligi va ekspert tizimlari texnologiyasiga qoʻshgan kashshof hissasi, taʼlim va amaliy sunʼiy intellekt texnologiyasidagi yetakchiligi uchun Milliy muhandislik akademiyasining aʼzosi etib saylandi.
* 1994-yil: Turing mukofoti Raj Reddi bilan birgalikda „keng koʻlamli sunʼiy intellekt tizimlarini loyihalash va qurishda kashshof boʻlgan, sunʼiy intellekt texnologiyasining amaliy ahamiyati va potentsial tijorat taʼsirini koʻrsatganligi uchun“.
* 1997-yil: AQSh Harbiy-havo kuchlarining fuqarolik xizmati uchun ajoyib mukofoti
* 2007: Hisoblash mashinalari assotsiatsiyasi (ACM) aʼzosi sifatida qabul qilingan<ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=https://awards.acm.org/award_winners/feigenbaum_4167235|sarlavha=Edward A Feigenbaum|ish=awards.acm.org|til=inglizcha|qaralgan sana=24-avgust 2019-yil}}</ref><ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=https://entitledopinions.stanford.edu/edward-feigenbaum-artificial-intelligence|sarlavha=Edward Feigenbaum on Artificial Intelligence {{!}} Entitled Opinions|ish=entitledopinions.stanford.edu|qaralgan sana=24-avgust 2019-yil|arxivsana=2022-11-09|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20221109184705/https://entitledopinions.stanford.edu/edward-feigenbaum-artificial-intelligence}}</ref>
* 2011: IEEE Intelligent Systems [http://www.computer.org/cms/Computer.org/ComputingNow/homepage/2011/0811/rW_IS_AIsHallofFame.pdf AI ning shon-sharaf zali] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111216235804/http://www.computer.org/cms/Computer.org/ComputingNow/homepage/2011/0811/rW_IS_AIsHallofFame.pdf |date=16-dekabr 2011-yil }} Archived „AI va aqlli tizimlar sohasiga qoʻshgan muhim hissasi uchun“<ref>{{jurnal manbasi|doi=10.1109/MIS.2011.64|title=AI's Hall of Fame|url=http://www.computer.org/cms/Computer.org/ComputingNow/homepage/2011/0811/rW_IS_AIsHallofFame.pdf|journal=[[IEEE Intelligent Systems]]|publisher=[[IEEE Computer Society]]|volume=26|issue=4|pages=5–15|year=2011|access-date=6-yanvar 2015-yil|archivedate=16-dekabr 2011-yil|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111216235804/http://www.computer.org/cms/Computer.org/ComputingNow/homepage/2011/0811/rW_IS_AIsHallofFame.pdf}}</ref>.
* 2012-yil. „Sunʼiy intellekt va ekspert tizimlari sohasidagi kashshof faoliyati uchun“ Kompyuter tarixi muzeyi aʼzosi<ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=http://www.computerhistory.org/fellowawards/hall/bios/Edward,Feigenbaum/|sarlavha=Edward Feigenbaum|nashriyot=Computer History Museum|qaralgan sana=23-may 2013-yil|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130509235811/http://www.computerhistory.org/fellowawards/hall/bios/Edward,Feigenbaum/|arxivsana=2013-05-09}}</ref>.
* 2013-yil. IEEE Computer Society Computer Pioneer mukofoti „Sunʼiy intellekt sohasidagi kashshof ishlar, jumladan, bilimga asoslangan tizimlarning asosiy tamoyillari va usullarini ishlab chiqish va ularning amaliy qoʻllanishi“ uchun.

== Ishlar ==

* {{Kitob manbasi|editor=Feigenbaum|title=Computers and thought : a collection of articles|url=https://archive.org/details/computersthought00feig|date=1963|publisher=McGraw-Hill|location=New York|edition=1|oclc=593742426}}<ref>{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=This week in The History of AI at AIWS.net – Edward Feigenbaum and Julian Feldman published “Computers and Thought”|url=https://aiws.net/the-history-of-ai/this-week-in-the-history-of-ai-at-aiws-net-edward-feigenbaum-and-julian-feldman-published-computers-and-thought-2/|ish=AIWS.net|kirish sanasi=5-may 2022-yil}}</ref><ref>{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=Feigenbaum & Feldman Issue "Computers and Thought, " the First Anthology on Artificial Intelligence|url=https://www.historyofinformation.com/detail.php?entryid=4329|ish=History of Information|qaralgan sana=5-may 2022-yil}}</ref><ref>{{Veb manbasi|muallif=Feigenbaum|ism=Edward A.|sarlavha=Computers and Thought|url=https://dl.acm.org/doi/book/10.5555/601134|ish=[[ Association for Computing Machinery]] Digital Library|nashriyot=McGraw-Hill, Inc.|qaralgan sana=5-may 2022-yil|sana=1963}}</ref>
* {{Kitob manbasi|last=Barr|first=Avron|title=The Handbook of artificial intelligence, volume 1|date=1981|publisher=HeurisTech Press; William Kaufmann|location=Stanford, CA; Los Altos, CA|isbn=978-0-86576-004-2|url=https://archive.org/details/handbookofartific01barr/}}
* {{Kitob manbasi|last=Barr|first=Avron|title=The Handbook of artificial intelligence, volume 2|date=1982|publisher=HeurisTech Press; William Kaufmann|location=Stanford, CA; Los Altos, CA|isbn=978-0-86576-006-6|url=https://archive.org/details/handbookofartific02barr/}}
* {{Kitob manbasi|last=Cohen|first=Paul R.|title=The Handbook of artificial intelligence, volume 3|date=1982|publisher=HeurisTech Press; William Kaufmann|location=Stanford, CA; Los Altos, CA|isbn=978-0-86576-007-3|url=https://archive.org/details/handbookofartific03cohe}}
* {{Kitob manbasi|last=Barr|first=Avron|title=Handbook of artificial intelligence, volume 4|date=1989|publisher=Addison Wesley|location=Reading, MA|isbn=978-0-201-51731-6|url=https://archive.org/details/handbookofartific04barr}}

== Maʼlumotnomalar ==
{{Manbalar}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Feygenbaum, Edvard}}
[[Turkum:Yashayotgan insonlar]]
[[Turkum:1936-yilda tugʻilganlar]]