Edward Hopper sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

{| class="infobox biography vcard"
! colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;" |<div class="fn" style="display:inline-block">Edvard Xopper</div>
|- class="mw-file-element" data-file-height="2821" data-file-type="bitmap" data-file-width="1883" decoding="async" height="330" resource="./File:Edward_Hopper,_New_York_artist_LCCN2016871478_(cropped).jpg" src="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Edward_Hopper%2C_New_York_artist_LCCN2016871478_%28cropped%29.jpg/220px-Edward_Hopper%2C_New_York_artist_LCCN2016871478_%28cropped%29.jpg" srcset="//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Edward_Hopper%2C_New_York_artist_LCCN2016871478_%28cropped%29.jpg/330px-Edward_Hopper%2C_New_York_artist_LCCN2016871478_%28cropped%29.jpg 1.5x, //upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/Edward_Hopper%2C_New_York_artist_LCCN2016871478_%28cropped%29.jpg/440px-Edward_Hopper%2C_New_York_artist_LCCN2016871478_%28cropped%29.jpg 2x" width="220"
| colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |[[File:Edward_Hopper,_New_York_artist_LCCN2016871478_(cropped).jpg|frameless]]</img><div class="infobox-caption"> Hopper 1937-yil</div>
|- class="infobox-label" scope="row"
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" | Tugʻilgan
| class="infobox-data" | <span style="display:none">( <span class="bday">1882-07-22</span> )</span> 1882-yil 22-iyul<br /><br /><br /><div class="birthplace" style="display:inline"> [[Nyack, New York|Nyack, Nyu-York]], Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlari</div>
|- class="birthplace" style="display:inline"
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" | Vafoti
| class="infobox-data" | 1967-yil 15-may <span style="display:none">(1967-05-15)</span> (84 yosh)<br /><br /><br /><br /><div class="deathplace" style="display:inline"> [[Manhattan]], Nyu-York, AQSh</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" | Ta'lim
| class="infobox-data" | [[Parsons School of Design|Parsons dizayn maktabi]]
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" | Ma'lum&nbsp;uchun
| class="infobox-data" | Rasm
|- class="infobox-data"
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" | Mahshur suratlari
| class="infobox-data" | ''[[Automat (Hopper)|Avtomat]]'' (1927)<br /><br /><br /><br /> ''[[Chop Suey (Hopper)|Chop Suey]]'' (1929)<br /><br /><br /><br /> ''[[Nighthawks (Hopper)|Nighthawks]]'' (1942)<br /><br /><br /> ''[[Office in a Small City|Kichik shahardagi ofis]]'' (1953)
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" | 
| class="infobox-data" |
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" | Harakat
| class="infobox-data category" | Realizm
|}
'''Edward Hopper''' (1882-yil 22-iyul - 1967-yil 15-may) amerikalik realist rassom va [[Gravyura|nashriyotchi]] edi. U oʻzining moyli rasmlari bilan mashhur boʻlsa-da, u [[Akvarel|akvarelchi]] va [[Ofort|matbaachi]] sifatida ham faoliyat yuritgan.

Hopper oʻz suratlarida oddiy mavzulardan qochib, oʻziga xos yangi toʻlqin janrlarida ijod qilgan. U oʻz ijod namunalarida tasvirlagan Amerikada "toʻliq haqiqat" uchun maqtovga sazovor boʻldi. U hamkasbi Josephine Nivison bilan turmush qurgan va u Hopperning ijodida katta rol oʻynagan.

Hopper Amerikaning eng mashhur va sermahsul ijodkorlaridan biridir. Uning san'at va ommaviy madaniyatga qoʻshgan hissasi sezilarli boʻldi. Uning eng mashhur rasmlari orasida ''Nyu-York filmi'' (1939) va ''Nighthawks'' (1942) bor.
[[Fayl:Nighthawks_by_Edward_Hopper_1942.jpg|thumb|300x300px| ''Nighthawks'' (1942)]]
[[Fayl:New_york_restaurant_by_edward_hopper.jpg|thumb| ''Nyu-York restorani'' (1922)]]
{| class="wikitable sortable"
!Sarlavha
! Oʻrta
! Sana
! Toʻplam
! Oʻlchamlari
! Rasm
|-
| ''Tikuv mashinasidagi qiz''
| tuvalga yogʻ
| 1921-yil
| Thyssen-Bornemisza muzeyi
| 48&nbsp;sm × 46&nbsp;sm (19 dyuym × 18 dyuym)
|[[Fayl:Girl_at_a_Sewing_Machine_-_1921_-_Hopper.jpg|156x156px]]</img>
|-
| ''Temir yoʻl boʻyidagi uy''
| tuvalga yogʻ
| 1925-yil
| [[Zamonaviy sanʼat muzeyi|Zamonaviy san'at muzeyi]]
| 61&nbsp;sm × 73,7&nbsp;sm
|[[Fayl:The_House_by_the_Railroad_by_Edward_Hopper_1925.jpg|150x150px]]</img>
|-
| ''Avtomat''
| tuvalga yogʻ
| 1927-yil
| Des Moines san'at markazi
| 71.4&nbsp;sm × 91,4&nbsp;sm (28 dyuym × 36 dyuym)
|[[Fayl:Automat-edward-hopper-1927.jpg|150x150px]]</img>
|-
| ''Manhetten koʻprigi halqasi''
| tuvalga yogʻ
| 1928-yil
| Addison Amerika san'ati galereyasi
| 88,9 × 152,4&nbsp;sm (35 × 60 dyuym)
|[[Fayl:Manhattan-bridge-loop-edward-hopper-1928.jpg|150x150px]]</img>
|-
| ''Chop Suey''
| tuvalga yogʻ
| 1929-yil
| Shaxsiy kolleksiya
| 81.3&nbsp;sm × 96,5&nbsp;sm (32 dyuym × 38 dyuym)
|[[Fayl:Edward_hopper_chop_suey.jpg|150x150px]]</img>
|-
| ''Erta yakshanba tong''
| tuvalga yogʻ
| 1930-yil
| [[Whitney muzey|Uitni Amerika san'ati muzeyi]]
| 89.4&nbsp;sm × 153&nbsp;sm (35,2 dyuym × 60,3 dyuym)
|[[Fayl:Early-sunday-morning-edward-hopper-1930.jpg|150x150px]]</img>
|-
| ''Mehmonxona xonasi''
| tuvalga yogʻ
| 1931-yil
| Thyssen-Bornemisza muzeyi
| 152.4&nbsp;sm × 165,7&nbsp;sm (60 dyuym × 65,23 dyuym)
| [https://www.museothyssen.org/sites/default/files/styles/full_resolution/public/imagen/obras/descarga/1977.110_habitacion-hotel.jpg]
|-
| ''Nyu-York kino''
| tuvalga yogʻ
| 1939-yil
| [[Zamonaviy sanʼat muzeyi|Zamonaviy san'at muzeyi]]
| 81.9&nbsp;sm × 101,9&nbsp;sm (32 1/4 dyuym × 40 1/8 dyuym)
|[[Fayl:Newyork-movie-edward-hopper-1939.jpg|150x150px]]</img>
|-
| ''Kechasi ofis''
| tuvalga yogʻ
| 1940-yil
| Walker Art Center, Minneapolis
| 56.356&nbsp;sm × 63,82&nbsp;sm (22,1875 dyuym × 25,125 dyuym)
|[[Fayl:Office-at-night-edward-hopper-1940.jpg|150x150px]]</img>
|-
| ''Tungi shoxlar''
| tuvalga yogʻ
| 1942-yil
| Chikago san'at instituti
| 84.1&nbsp;sm × 152,4&nbsp;sm ({{Fraction|33|1|8}} dyuym × 60 dyuym)
|[[Fayl:Hopper_Nighthawks.jpg|alt=Nighthawks|150x150px|Tungi shoxlar]]</img>
|-
| ''Mehmonxona qabulxonasi''
| tuvalga yogʻ
| 1943-yil
| Indianapolis san'at muzeyi
| 81.9&nbsp;sm × 103,5&nbsp;sm ({{Fraction|32|1|4}} dyuym ×{{Fraction|40|3|4}} dyuym)
|[[Fayl:Hotel-lobby-edward-hopper-1943.jpg|150x150px|Hotel Lobby]]</img>
|-
| ''Kichik shaharda ofis''
| tuvalga yogʻ
| 1953-yil
| [[Metropoliten-muzey|Metropolitan san'at muzeyi]]
| 71&nbsp;sm × 102&nbsp;sm (28 dyuym × 40 dyuym)
| [https://www.metmuseum.org/art/collection/search/488730]
|-
| ''Ertalab quyosh''
| tuvalga yogʻ
| 1952-yil
| Kolumb san'at muzeyi
| 71.5&nbsp;sm × 101,9&nbsp;sm (28,1 x 40,1 dyuym)
|[[Fayl:Edward_Hopper_-_Morning_Sun_-_c_1952_-_Columbus_Museum_of_Art.jpg|150x150px|Morning Sun]]</img>
|-
|}

== Manbalar ==
 
• Boʻlim, Bonni Tocher. Edward Hopper Vermontda. Gannover, N.H.: Nyu-England universiteti nashriyoti, 2012.
• Gudrich, Lloyd. Edward Hopper. Nyu-York: H. N. Abrams, 1971; 1976; 1983-yil.

• Gudrich, Lloyd. Edward Hopper - Pingvin zamonaviy rassomlari. London: Pingvin, 1949-yil.

• Haskell, Barbara. Zamonaviy hayot: Edward Hopper va uning davri. Gamburg: Bucerius Kunst forumi, 2009-yil.

• Healy, Pat. "Yolgʻiz odamlarga qarang: TIVning "Hopper"i yolgʻizlikni nishonlaydi", Metro gazetasi, seshanba, 8-may, 2007-yil, p. 18.

• Kranzfelder, Ivo. Hopper. Nyu-York: Taschen, 1994-yil.

• Kuh, Ketrin. Ketrin Kuhda Edward Hopper bilan intervyu, Rassomning ovozi: Oʻn etti rassom bilan suhbatlar. Nyu-York: 1962, Di Capo Press, 2000. 130–142-betlar.

• Levin, Geyl. Edward Hopper. Nyu-York: Crown, 1984-yil.

• Levin, Geyl. Edward Hopper: Katalog Raisonne. Nyu-York: Norton, 1995).

• Levin, Geyl. Edward Hopper: Intim tarjimai hol (Nyu-York: Knopf, 1995; Rizzoli Books, 2007)

• Levin, Geyl. Edward Hopper: Gli anni della formazione (Milan: Electra Editrice, 1981)

• Levin, Geyl. Edward Hopper: San'at va rassom (Nyu-York: Norton, 1980, London, 1981; Myunxen: Schirmer/Mosel, 1986)

• Levin, Geyl. Edward Hopper: Toʻliq nashrlar (Nyu-York: Norton, 1979, London, 1980; Myunxen: Schirmer/Mosel, 1986)

• Levin, Geyl (1979). Edward Hopper illyustrator sifatida. Nyu-York va London: Norton. <nowiki>ISBN 0-393-01243-3</nowiki>.

• Levin, Geyl. Hopperning joylari (Nyu-York: Knopf, 1985; 2-kengaytirilgan nashr, Kaliforniya universiteti matbuoti, 1998)

• Levin, Geyl. Edward Hopperning toʻliq yogʻli rasmlari (Nyu-York: Norton, 2001)

• Lion, Debora, Brayan OʻDoxerti. Edward Hopper: Uning ishi jurnali (Nyu-York: Norton, 1997)

• Yaratuvchi, Sheri. Edward Hopper (Nyu-York: Brompton Books, 1990)

• Meklenburg, Virjiniya M. Edward Hopper: Akvarellar (Nyu-York: Norton, 1999)

• Renner, Rolf G. Edward Hopper 1882–1967: Realning oʻzgarishi (Nyu-York: Taschen, 1999)

• Wagstaff, Sheena, Ed. Edward Hopper (London, Teyt nashriyoti, London)

• Uells, Valter. Jim teatr: Edward Hopper san'ati (London/Nyu-York: Phaidon, 2007). San'at va gumanitar fanlar boʻyicha 2009 yilgi Umxofer mukofoti sovrindori.

• Hopper, Edward (1931). Edward Hopper. Nyu-York: Uitni Amerika san'ati muzeyi.

• Pabon, G; Gutierrez, C; Fernandes, JD; Martinez-Pietro, MA (2013). "Aholini roʻyxatga olish mikroma'lumotlarini nashr qilish uchun bogʻlangan ochiq ma'lumotlar texnologiyalari". Amerika axborot fanlari va texnologiyalari jamiyati jurnali. 64 (9): 1802–1814. doi: 10.1002/asi.22876. hdl: 10533/127539.

• Tziomis, Leatha (2012). Botticelli La Primavera: Inson ideallari koinotini tasvirlash.

• Kalin, Ian (2014). "Ochiq ma'lumotlar demokratiyani yaxshilaydi". SAIS xalqaro munosabatlar sharhi. 34 (1): 59–70. doi: 10.1353/sais.2014.0006. S2CID 154068669.

== Havolalar ==
{{Hopper}}{{ACArt}}
[[Turkum:1967-yilda vafot etganlar]]
[[Turkum:1882-yilda tugʻilganlar]]
[[Turkum:Rassomlar]]