Ida Applebroog sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

{{Rassom
| name          = Ida Applebroog
| image         = Ida Applebroog (2017).jpg
| imagesize     = 210px
| caption       = 
| birthname     = 
| birthdate     = {{birth date|1929|11|11}}
| location = [[Bronks]], [[Nyu-York]]
| deathdate = {{vafot sanasi va yoshi|2023|10|21|1929|11|11}}
| deathplace = [[Manhattan]]
| nationality =
| field =
| movement =
| patrons =
| famous works =
| awards = MacArthur Fellowship
}}
'''Ida Applebroog''' ([[1929-yil]] [[11-noyabr]] — [[2023-yil]] [[21-oktabr]]) — [[Amerikaliklar|amerikalik]] multimedia rassomi. U oʻzining gender, jinsiy zoʻravonlik va siyosat mavzularini oʻrganuvchi rasmlari va haykallari bilan mashhur edi<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.pbs.org/art21/artists/ida-applebroog|website=Public Broadcasting Service (PBS)|access-date=8 March 2015|title=Ida Applebroog|arxivsana=2015-02-19|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150219195621/http://www.pbs.org/art21/artists/ida-applebroog}}</ref>. Applebroog koʻplab faxriy unvonlarga sazovor boʻlgan, jumladan [[MacArthur Fellowship]] „Genius Grant“ stipendiati hamda Parsons dizayn maktabining tasviriy sanʼat boʻyicha [[Fan doktori|faxriy doktori]]<ref>{{cite book|editor=Benjamin Lignel |title=Ida Applebroog : are you bleeding yet?|url=https://archive.org/details/idaapplebroog1970000unse |year=2002|publisher=La maison Red|location=New York|isbn=1564660877}}</ref>. Applebroog [[Nyu-York]] shahrida yashagan<ref>[https://art21.org/artist/ida-applebroog/ "Ida Applebroog"], Art21, Retrieved 13 January 2019.</ref>.

== Hayoti ==
Ida Applebroog [[1929-yil]] [[11-noyabr]]da Nyu-Yorkning [[Bronks]] shahrida yahudiylar oilasida tugʻilgan<ref name="Phaidon Editors">{{cite book |title=Great Women Artists |year=2019 |publisher=Phaidon Press |isbn=978-0714878775 |page=38}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|last1=Kennedy|first1=Randy|title=Keepsakes, Domestic and Dark|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/17/arts/design/17ida.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0|access-date=8 March 2015|work=New York Times|date=January 15, 2010}}</ref>. [[1948-yil]]dan [[1950-yil]]gacha u Nyu-York davlat amaliy sanʼat va fanlar institutida oʻqigan<ref>[https://www.brooklynmuseum.org/eascfa/feminist_art_base/ida-applebroog "Brooklyn Museum: Ida Applebroog"] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190905221122/https://www.brooklynmuseum.org/eascfa/feminist_art_base/ida-applebroog |date=2019-09-05 }}, Brooklyn Museum, Retrieved 13 January 2019.</ref>. Institutda u tasviriy sanʼatdan koʻra grafik dizaynni koʻproq oʻrgangan. Nyu-York davlat amaliy sanʼat va fanlar institutida oʻqiyotganda, u reklama agentligida ishlay boshladi. Keyinchalik Applebroog reklama agentligida ishlagan davrni shunday eslaydi: „Oʻsha kunlarda jinsiy zoʻravonlik kundalik hodisa edi. Men olti oy davomida reklama agentligida ishladim, keyin isteʼfoga chiqdim“<ref>{{cite journal|last1=Sultan|first1=Terrie|title=Ida Applebroog: Exposing the Personal|journal=Ms. Magazine|date=March–April 1998|volume=VIII|issue= 5|pages=71–73}}</ref>.

Reklama agentligidan isteʼfoga chiqqanidan soʻng, Applebroog bolalar kitoblari va tabriknomalar uchun mustaqil illyustrator sifatida ishlashni davom ettirdi. [[1950-yil]]da u oʻrta maktabdagi sevgilisi Gideon Horowitz bilan oila qurdi<ref name="Keepsakes, Domestic and Dark">{{cite news|last1=Kennedy|first1=Randy|title=Keepsakes, Domestic and Dark|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2010/01/17/arts/design/17ida.html?pagewanted=all&_r=0|access-date=8 March 2015|agency=New York Times|work=New York Times|date=January 15, 2010}}</ref>. U Nyu-York jamoat kutubxonasining sanʼat boʻlimiga ishga kirdi. Shu vaqt ichida u Nyu-York shahar kollejida tungi saboqlarni ham boshladi. [[1960-yil]]ga kelib Applebroogning toʻrt farzandi bor edi. Eri doktorlik darajasini olishi uchun Applebroog va uning oilasi [[Chikago]]ga koʻchib oʻtishga majbur boʻldi. Chikagoga koʻchib oʻtgandan soʻng, Applebroog Chikagodagi Sanʼat instituti maktabida tahsil oldi.

[[1968-yil]]da Applebroog va uning oilasi yana Janubiy Kaliforniyaga koʻchib oʻtdi, u yerda eri akademik lavozimini qabul qildi<ref name="Ida Applebroog : Monalisa">{{cite book|last1=Applebroog|first1=Ida|title=Ida Applebroog : Monalisa.|date=2010|publisher=Hauser & Wirth|location=New York|isbn=9783952363003}}</ref>. [[1969-yil]]da Applebroog qisqa muddat depressiya tufayli kasalxonaga yotqizildi va shu vaqt ichida u turli xil eskizlarini yasashni boshladi<ref name="Steinhauer">Steinhauer, Jill. [https://hyperallergic.com/374490/the-drawings-ida-applebroog-made-during-a-breakdown/ "The Drawings Ida Applebroog Made During a Breakdown"], Hyperallergic, Retrieved 13 January 2019.</ref>. U [[1970-yil]]ga kelib kasalxonadan chiqdi va San-Diegodagi studiyasida ijodiy ishini davom ettira boshladi. U kasalxonadan qaytganidan soʻng, u boshqa sanʼat turlari qatorida „matodan qilingan biomorfik shakllar“ haykallarini yaratishni boshladi. Qirq toʻrt yoshida [[1972-yil]]da Long Beach sanʼat muzeyida „Koʻrinmas“ nomli ilk guruh koʻrgazmalaridan birida ishtirok etdi.

[[2020-yil]]da Ida Applebroogning ishi [[Florida]] shtatining [[Mayami]] shahridagi Peres sanʼat muzeyidagi yirik guruh koʻrgazmasiga kiritildi<ref>{{Cite web |title=Pérez Art Museum Miami Announces All-Female Exhibition • Pérez Art Museum Miami |url=https://www.pamm.org/en/press/perez-art-museum-miami-announces-all-female-exhibition/ |access-date=2023-06-27 |website=Pérez Art Museum Miami |language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |title=MY BODY, MY RULES – LAST DAYS AT THE PÉREZ ART MUSEUM MIAMI - Arte Al Dia |url=https://www.artealdia.com/News/MY-BODY-MY-RULES-LAST-DAYS-AT-THE-PEREZ-ART-MUSEUM-MIAMI |access-date=2023-06-27 |website=www.artealdia.com |language=en-US}}</ref>.

Ida Applebroog [[2023-yil]] [[21-oktyabr]]da 93 yoshida vafot etdi<ref>[https://www.artforum.com/news/ida-applebroog-dies-ninety-three-518343/ Ida Applebroog (1929–2023)] Art Forum</ref><ref>[https://www.nytimes.com/2023/10/27/arts/ida-applebroog-dead.html Ida Applebroog, Whose Art Confronted Relationships, Dies at 93] New York Times</ref>.

== Tanlangan asarlari ==

=== Kitoblar ===
* Galileo asarlari, 1977-yil.
* Moviy kitoblar, 1981-yil.

=== Ko'rgazmadan olingan rasmlar ===
* dOCUMENTA (13)

== Adabiyotlar ==
* Ida Applebroog, "Ida Applebroog: Monalisa" (Hardcover) 2010. Hauser & Wirth Pub., 2010, {{ISBN|3952363006}}
* Ida Applebroog, "Ida Applebroog: Are You Bleeding Yet?" (Hardcover) 2002. la Maison Red Pub., 2002, {{ISBN|1-56466-087-7}}
*Ida Applebroog, ''et al.'' ''Ida Applebroog: Nothing Personal, Paintings 1987-1997''.  Art Pub Inc, 1998, {{ISBN|0-88675-052-0}}.
*Ida Applebroog, "Ida Applebroog: Happy Families, A Fifteen-Year Survey. Essays by Marilyn Zeitlin, Thomas Sokolowski and Lowery Sims. Houston, Texas: Contemporary Arts Museum, 1990, {{ISBN|0-93608-020-5}}
*Ida Applebroog, "Ida Applebroog". Essays by Ronald Feldman, Carrie Rickey, Lucy R. Lippard, Linda F. McGreevy and Carter Ratcliff. New York, NY: Ronald Feldman Fine Arts, 1987, {{ISBN|978-0-09-146610-7}}
*Ida Applebroog, "Ida Applebroog: Nostrums". Essay by Carlo McCormick. New York, NY: Ronald Feldman Fine Arts, 1989
*Ida Applebroog, "Ida Applebroog". Foreword by Noreen O'Hare. Essay by Mira Schor. The Orchard Gallery in association with the Irish Museum of Modern Art, Derry, Northern Ireland, 1993, {{ISBN|0-90779-770-9}}
*Ida Applebroog, Ida Applebroog". Ulmer Museum Catalogue. Foreword by Brigitte Reinhardt and Annelie Pohlen. Essays by Brigitte Reinhardt, Annelie Pohlen, Robert Storr and Carla Schulz-Hoffmann. Ulm, Bonn, and Berlin, Germany: Ulmer Museum, Bonner Kunstverein and RealismusStudio de Neusen Gasellschaft fur Bildende Kunst, 1991, {{ISBN|3-89322-365-7}}

== Manbalar ==
{{manbalar}}

== Havolalar ==
* [http://idaapplebroog.com/ Official website] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231220100944/http://idaapplebroog.com/ |date=2023-12-20 }}
* [http://www.hauserwirth.com/artists/43/ida-applebroog/biography Ida Applebroog] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170205033348/http://www.hauserwirth.com/artists/43/ida-applebroog/biography/ |date=2017-02-05 }} at [[Hauser & Wirth]]
*[https://www.pbs.org/art21/artists/applebroog/ Biography, interviews, essays, artwork images and video clips] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20111028083253/http://www.pbs.org/art21/artists/applebroog/ |date=2011-10-28 }} from [[Public Broadcasting Service|PBS]] series ''[[Art:21 -- Art in the Twenty-First Century]]''  - Season 3 (2005).
*[https://www.brooklynmuseum.org/eascfa/feminist_art_base/ida-applebroog Ida Applebrog at the Brooklyn Museum] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190905221122/https://www.brooklynmuseum.org/eascfa/feminist_art_base/ida-applebroog |date=2019-09-05 }}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080118011620/http://idaapplebroog.com/video.html ''It's No Use Alberto''], 1978 23 minutes
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080118011620/http://idaapplebroog.com/video.html ''Belladonna''], 1989, 12 minutes (with Beth B)
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20080118011620/http://idaapplebroog.com/video.html ''Studio Visit''], 2005. [https://web.archive.org/web/20071010132956/http://www.publiceyeproductions.com/credits.html Public Eye Productions], Music by [http://www.jimcolemanmusic.com/ Jim Coleman]