Ida B. Uells sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

'''Ida Bell Uells-Barnett''' ({{Lang-en|Ida Bell Wells-Barnett}}; 1862-yil 16-iyul — 1931-yil 25-mart) — '''Ida Bell''' nomi bilan mashhur [[Afroamerikaliklar|afro-]]<nowiki/>amerikalik jurnalist, gazeta muharriri, sufragist, [[Sotsiologiya|sotsiolog]], georgist va [[Inson huquqlari|inson huquqlari harakatining]] dastlabki rahbari.

== Biografiyasi ==
Ida B. Prezident [[Abraham Lincoln|Linkolnning]] mashhur ozodlik eʼlonidan bir necha oy oldin qullikda tugʻilgan.1884-yildan boshlab u temir yoʻl kompaniyasiga qarshi shov-shuvli ish olib bordi, uning konduktori Idani birinchi darajali vagondan uloqtirdi. U [[Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlari|Qoʻshma Shtatlardagi]] [[Linch sudi|linchni]] hujjatlashtirdi, bu koʻpincha. oq olomonning taʼkidlashicha, qora tanlilar tomonidan sodir etilgan jinoiy harakatlarga asoslangan emas, balki oq tanlilar bilan raqobatlashadigan qora tanlilarni nazorat qilish va jazolash uchun ishlatilishini koʻrsatdi<ref>"Ida B. Wells Speaks Out Against Lynching", in Susan Ware, ed.</ref>. U linch haqida ikkita kitob yozgan: ''Janubiy dahshatlar'' va ''Qizil rekord'', bu hodisaga qarshi kurashda jamoatchilikni jalb qiladi. Rangli odamlarni rivojlantirish milliy assotsiatsiyasining asoschisi edi. Ida Bell oʻz davri uchun Amerikaning eng taniqli qora tanli ayol xonimi sifatida e'tirof etilgan.

U xotin-qizlar [[Ayollar huquqlari|huquqlari harakatida]] va suffragetlar harakatida faol ishtirok etib, jamiyatda ayollar huquqlari tengligi uchun kurashgan va bir qancha muhim ayollar tashkilotlariga asos solgan. U oq tanli va qora tanli amerikalik ayollarning oʻz huquqlari uchun birgalikda kurashini himoya qildi, garchi Frensis Uillard kabi oq tanlilar bunga qarshilik koʻrsatishgan boʻlsa ham. Uells mohir va ishonarli notiq edi, u dunyo boʻylab maʼruzalar oʻqigan<ref name="UCLib">{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=Guide to the Ida B. Wells Papers 1884-1976|ish=University of Chicago Library|url=http://www.lib.uchicago.edu/e/scrc/findingaids/view.php?eadid=ICU.SPCL.IBWELLS|kirish sanasi=2015-03-21|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402092220/http://www.lib.uchicago.edu/e/scrc/findingaids/view.php?eadid=ICU.SPCL.IBWELLS|arxivsana=2015-04-02}}</ref>.

2015-yil 16-iyulda Google Ida Bell Uels-Barтуееning tugʻilgan kunini nishonlaydi<ref>[https://g.co/doodle/2qwymt Google]</ref>.

== Tanlangan nashrlar ==

* {{Книга|заглавие=The Red Record: Tabulated Statistics and Alleged Causes of Lynching in the United States|ссылка=https://archive.org/details/theredrecord14977gut|автор=Wells, Ida B.|год=1895}}
* {{Книга|заглавие=Southern Horrors: Lynch Law in All Its Phases|ссылка=https://archive.org/details/southernhorrors14975gut|автор=Wells, Ida B.|год=1892}}

== Eslatmalar ==
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== Havolalar ==

* [//archive.org/search.php?query=%28subject%3A%22Wells%2C%20Ida%20B.%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Wells%2C%20Ida%20B%2E%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Wells%2C%20I%2E%20B%2E%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Ida%20B.%20Wells%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Ida%20B%2E%20Wells%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22I%2E%20B%2E%20Wells%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Wells%2C%20Ida%22%20OR%20subject%3A%22Ida%20Wells%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Ida%20B.%20Wells%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Ida%20B%2E%20Wells%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22I%2E%20B%2E%20Wells%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22I%2E%20B.%20Wells%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Wells%2C%20Ida%20B.%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Wells%2C%20Ida%20B%2E%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Wells%2C%20I%2E%20B%2E%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Wells%2C%20I%2E%20B.%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Ida%20Wells%22%20OR%20creator%3A%22Wells%2C%20Ida%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Ida%20B.%20Wells%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Ida%20B%2E%20Wells%22%20OR%20title%3A%22I%2E%20B%2E%20Wells%22%20OR%20title%3A%22Ida%20Wells%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Ida%20B.%20Wells%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Ida%20B%2E%20Wells%22%20OR%20description%3A%22I%2E%20B%2E%20Wells%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Wells%2C%20Ida%20B.%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Wells%2C%20Ida%20B%2E%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Ida%20Wells%22%20OR%20description%3A%22Wells%2C%20Ida%22%29%20OR%20%28%221862-1931 %22%20AND%20Wells%29 Works by or about Ida B. Wells]<span> at </span>Internet Archive
* [http://librivox.org/author/9437 Works by Ida B. Wells]<span> at </span>LibriVox<span> (public domain audiobooks) </span>[[Fayl:Speaker_Icon.svg|link=Fayl:Speaker_Icon.svg|20x20px]]
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20160319212759/http://booknotes.org/Watch/152229-1/Linda+McMurry.aspx ''Booknotes'' interview with Linda McMurry on ''To Keep the Waters Troubled: The Life of Ida B. Wells'', September 26, 1999.]
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