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Marilyn Monroe: Versiyalar orasidagi farq

Avtomatik translit va nom yoʻnaltirishi: Marilyn Monroe
Oʻzbekcha Vikipediyadan (UzWiki) 100% asl holatida import qilindi.
#YOʻNALTIRISH [[Marilyn Monroe]]
{{Shaxsiyat bilgiqutisi
| ismi                    = Marilyn Monroe
| tasvir                  = Marilyn Monroe, Photoplay 1953.jpg
| izoh                    = Monroe (1953)
| tugʻilgan paytidagi ismi = Norma Jeane Mortenson<ref>{{Cite magazine|url=https://time.com/5368339/marilyn-monroe-real-name-story/|title=How Did Marilyn Monroe Get Her Name? This Photo Reveals the Story|magazine=Time|qaralgan sana=2022-11-25|arxiv-sana=2025-04-01|arxiv-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20250401004141/https://time.com/5368339/marilyn-monroe-real-name-story/|url-status=dead}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/4468031.stm|title=Monroe divorce papers for auction|date=April 21, 2005|via=news.bbc.co.uk}}</ref>
| tavallud sanasi          = {{Birth date|1926|6|1}}
| tavallud joyi            = [[Los-Anjeles]], [[Kaliforniya]], AQSh
| vafot sanasi            = {{Death date and age|1962|8|4|1926|6|1}}
| vafot joyi              = Los-Anjeles, Kaliforniya, AQSh
| turmush oʻrtogʻi        = {{Plainlist|
* {{Marriage|James Dougherty|1942|1946|end=divorced}}
* {{Marriage|Joe DiMaggio|1954|1955|end=divorced}}
* {{Marriage|Arthur Miller|1956|1961|end=divorced}}
}}
| taʼlimi                  =
| fuqaroligi              = {{USA}}
| kasbi                    = Aktrisa, qoʻshiqchi, model
| mukofotlari              =
| faoliyat_yillari        = 1945–1962
| onasi                    = Gladys Pearl Baker
| sayt                    = {{URL|marilynmonroe.com}}
| imzo                    = Marilyn Monroe Signature.svg
}}
'''Marilyn Monroe''' ({{Talaffuz|Merilin Monro}}; [[1926-yil]] [[1-iyun]] — [[1962-yil]] [[4-avgust]]) — [[amerikalik]] [[aktrisa]], [[qoʻshiqchi]] va [[model (shaxs)|model]]. 1950-yillarning eng mashhur [[ishqiy-ramz]]laridan biri boʻlgan. U suratga tushgan filmlar $200 million (2021-yilda $2 milliardga teng) ishlab topgan. 1962-yilda vafotidan<ref>{{Yangiliklar manbasi |last=Hertel |first=Howard |last2=Heff |first2=Don |date=August 6, 1962 |title=Marilyn Monroe Dies; Pills Blamed |work=Los Angeles Times |url=https://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/archives/la-me-marilyn-monroe-19620806-story.html |url-status=live |access-date=September 23, 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150925094726/http://www.latimes.com/local/obituaries/archives/la-me-marilyn-monroe-19620806-story.html |archive-date=September 25, 2015}}</ref> keyin, Monroe [[Ommaviy madaniyat|pop-madaniyat ikonasi]]ga aylangan. [[1999-yil]]da Amerika film instituti „[[Hollywood]]ning oltin asridagi eng buyuk aktrisalar“ roʻyxatida Monroeni oltinchi oʻringa loyiq topgan. Koʻplab kinotanqidchilar va ommaviy axborot vositalari Monroeni [[Oscar]] olmagan eng yaxshi aktrisalardan biri sifatida tilga olishgan<ref>{{Veb manbasi|muallif=Singer|ism=Leigh|url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/filmblog/2009/feb/19/best-actors-never-nominated-for-oscars|sarlavha=Oscars: the best actors never to have been nominated|ish=The Guardian|sana=February 19, 2009|qaralgan sana=September 17, 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Yangiliklar manbasi |last=Robey |first=Tim |date=1 February 2016 |title=20 great actors whoʻve never been nominated for an Oscar |work=The Daily Telegraph |url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/film/what-to-watch/oscars-best-actors-never-nominated/ |url-status=live |url-access=subscription |access-date=17 October 2022 |archive-url=https://ghostarchive.org/archive/20220111/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/film/what-to-watch/oscars-best-actors-never-nominated/ |archive-date=11 January 2022}}</ref>.Merlin Monro haqida hamma har xil fikrda
 
== Hayoti ==
Marilyn Monroe, tugʻilgan paytidagi ismi — Norma Jeane Mortenson, 1926-yil 1-iyunda [[Los-Anjeles]] ([[Kaliforniya]]) shahrida tugʻilgan. Onasi Gladys Pearl Baker (qizlik familiyasi Monroe; 1902-1984) [[Meksika|Meksikadan]] Kaliforniyaga koʻchib kelgan. Marilyn Monroe bolaligining koʻp qismini mehribonlik uyida oʻtkazgan<ref>[https://www.britannica.com/biography/Marilyn-Monroe]</ref>. Oʻn olti yoshida politsiya ofitseri James Doughertyga turmushga chiqgan. Monroe [[20th Century Fox]] va [[Columbia Pictures]] kinokompaniyalari bilan shartnoma imzolab, bir necha filmlarda kichik rollarni ijro etgan. 1950-yil oxirida esa Fox bilan yangi shartnoma imzolagan. Shu yillar mobaynida u ''As Young as You Feel'', ''Monkey Business,'' ''Clash by Night'' va ''Donʼt Bother to Knock'' kabi [[Kinokomediya|kinokomediyalarda]] rollar oʻynab tanilgan. 1953-yilga kelib Monroe Hollywood yulduzlaridan biriga aylangan.
 
== Filmografiyasi ==
{{multiple image
|align=right|direction=vertical|header=|width=175
<!-- Surat 1 -->|image1=Gentlemen Prefer Blondes Movie Trailer Screenshot (16).jpg|width1=180|alt1=|caption1=''[[Gentlemen Prefer Blondes]]'' (1953) filmidan sahna.
<!-- Surat 2 -->|image2=Marilyn Monroe in How to Marry a Millionaire trailer.jpg|width2=180|alt2=|caption2=''[[How to Marry a Millionaire]]'' (1953) filmidan sahna.
<!-- Surat 3 -->|image3=Marilyn Monroe photo pose Seven Year Itch.jpg|width3=180|alt3=|link3=|caption3=''[[The Seven Year Itch]]'' (1954) filmi taqdimotida.
<!-- Surat 4 -->|image4=Marilyn Monroe in Some Like it Hot trailer cropped.jpg|width4=180|alt4=|link4=|caption4=''[[Jazda faqat qizlar]]'' (1959) filmidan sahna.}}
 
Monroe jami 29 ta filmda rol oʻynagan<ref name="BFI: Got to Give" />{{sfn|Spoto|2001|pp=681–82}}.
 
=== Filmlar ===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" style="margin-right: 0;"
! scope="col" |Yil
! scope="col" |Nom
! scope="col" |Rol
! scope="col" class="unsortable" |Izohlar
! scope="col" class="unsortable" |{{Tooltip|Mnb.|Manbalar}}
|-
! scope="row" |{{sort|1947|1947}}
|''[[Dangerous Years]]''
|Evie
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Dangerous Years" />
|-
! rowspan="2" scope="row" |{{sort|1948.1|1948}}
|''[[Scudda Hoo! Scudda Hay!]]''
|Betty
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="BFI: Scudda hoo" />
|-
|''[[Ladies of the Chorus]]''
|{{sort|Martin|Peggy Martin}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Ladies of the Chorus" />
|-
! scope="row" |{{sort|1949|1949}}
|''[[Love Happy]]''
|Grunionʼning mijozi
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Love Happy" />
|-
! rowspan="5" scope="row" |{{sort|1950.1|1950}}
|{{sort|Ticket to Tomahawk|''[[A Ticket to Tomahawk]]''}}
|Clara
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Ticket to Tomahawk" />
|-
|{{sort|Asphalt Jungle|''[[The Asphalt Jungle]]''}}
|{{sort|Phinlay|Angela Phinlay}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Asphalt Jungle" />
|-
|''[[All About Eve]]''
|{{sort|Caswell|Claudia Caswell}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: All About Eve" />
|-
|{{sort|Fireball|''[[The Fireball]]''}}
|Polly
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Fireball" />
|-
|''[[Right Cross]]''
|{{sort|Ledoux|Dusky Le Doux}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Right Cross" />
|-
! rowspan="4" scope="row" |{{sort|1951.1|1951}}
|''[[Home Town Story]]''
|{{sort|Martin|Iris Martin}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Home Town Story" />
|-
|''[[As Young as You Feel]]''
|Harriet
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: As Young As You Feel" />
|-
|''[[Love Nest]]''
|{{sort|Stevens|Roberta Stevens}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Love Nest" />
|-
|''[[Let's Make It Legal]]''
|{{sort|Mannering|Joyce Mannering}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Let's Make It Legal" />
|-
! rowspan="5" scope="row" |{{sort|1952.1|1952}}
|''[[Clash by Night]]''
|Peggy
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Clash by Night" />
|-
|''[[We're Not Married!]]''
|{{sort|Jones Norris|Annabel Jones Norris}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: We're Not Married!" />
|-
|''[[Don't Bother to Knock]]''
|{{sort|Forbes|Nell Forbes}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Don't Bother to Knock" />
|-
|''[[Monkey Business (film)|Monkey Business]]''
|{{sort|Laurel|Lois Laurel}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Monkey Business" />
|-
|''[[O. Henry's Full House]]''
|Fohisha
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: O. Henry's Full House" />
|-
! rowspan="3" scope="row" |{{sort|1953.1|1953}}
|''[[Niagara (film)|Niagara]]''
|{{sort|Loomis|Rose Loomis}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Niagara" />
|-
|''[[Gentlemen Prefer Blondes]]''
|{{sort|Lee|Lorelei Lee}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Gentlemen Prefer Blondes" />
|-
|''[[How to Marry a Millionaire]]''
|{{sort|Debevoise|Pola Debevoise}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: How to Marry a Millionaire" />
|-
! rowspan="2" scope="row" |{{sort|1954.1|1954}}
|''[[River of No Return]]''
|{{sort|Weston|Kay Weston}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: River of No Return" />
|-
|''[[There's No Business Like Show Business]]''
|{{sort|Hoffman|Victoria Hoffman}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: No Business" />
|-
! scope="row" |{{sort|1955|1955}}
|{{sort|Seven Year Itch|''[[The Seven Year Itch]]''}}
|{{sort|Qiz|Qiz}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Seven Year Itch" />
|-
! scope="row" |{{sort|1956|1956}}
|''[[Bus Stop]]''
|Cherie
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Bus Stop" />
|-
! scope="row" |{{sort|1957|1957}}
|{{sort|Prince and the Showgirl|''[[The Prince and the Showgirl]]''}}
|{{sort|Marina|Elsie Marina}}
|Marilyn Monroe Productions studiyasi ishlagan
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Prince and the Showgirl" />
|-
! scope="row" |{{sort|1959|1959}}
|''[[Jazda faqat qizlar]]''
|{{sort|Kowalczyk|Sugar Cane Kowalczyk}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Some Like It Hot" />
|-
! scope="row" |{{sort|1960|1960}}
|''[[Let's Make Love]]''
|{{sort|Dell|Amanda Dell}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: Let's Make Love" />
|-
! scope="row" |{{sort|1961|1961}}
|{{sort|Misfits|''[[The Misfits]]''}}
|{{sort|Taber|Roslyn Taber}}
|
| style="text-align: center;" |<ref name="AFI: The Misfits" />
|}
 
=== Televideniye ===
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" style="margin-right: 0;"
! scope="col" |Yil
! scope="col" |Nom
! scope="col" |Rol
! scope="col" class="unsortable" |Izohlar
! scope="col" class="unsortable" |{{Tooltip|Mnb.|Manbalar}}
|-
! scope="row" |1953
|''The Jack Benny Program''
|oʻzi
|
| style="text-align: center;" |{{sfn|Burkhead|2013|p=142}}
|-
! scope="row" |1954
|{{sort|Bob Hope Show|''The Bob Hope Show''}}
|oʻzi
|
| style="text-align: center;" |{{sfn|Hyatt|2006|p=142}}
|-
! scope="row" |1955
|''Person to Person''
|oʻzi
|Edward R. Murrow bilan intervyu
| style="text-align: center;" |{{sfn|Rollyson|2014|p=149}}
|-
! scope="row" |1962
|''President Kennedy’s Birthday Salute''
|oʻzi
|„Happy Birthday, Mr. President“ qoʻshigʻini ijro etgan
| style="text-align: center;" |{{sfnm|1a1=Rollyson|1y=2014|1p=263|2a1=Vogel|2y=2014|2p=163}}
|}
 
== Mukofotlar ==
{| class="wikitable plainrowheaders sortable" style="margin-right: 0;"
|-
! scope="col" |Yil
! scope="col" |Mukofot
! scope="col" |Film
! scope="col" |Turkum
! scope="col" |Natija
! scope="col" class="unsortable" | {{Tooltip|Mnb.|Manbalar}}
|-
! scope="row" | {{sort|1951|1951}}
| Henrietta
|–
| Best Young Box Office Personality
| {{won}}
| style="text-align: center;" | {{sfn|Rollyson|2014|p=87}}
|-
! scope="row" | {{sort|1952.1|1952}}
| ''[[Photoplay]]''
|–
| Fastest Rising Star of 1952
| {{won}}
| style="text-align: center;" | {{sfn|Vogel|2014|p=21}}
|-
! scope="row" | {{sort|1952.2|1952}}
| ''Look''
|–
| Most Promising Female Newcomer of 1952
| {{won}}
| style="text-align: center;" | {{sfn|Kidder|2011|p=42}}
|-
! rowspan="2" scope="row" | {{sort|1953.1|1953}}
| Henrietta
|–
| World Film Favorite: Female
| {{won}}
| style="text-align: center;" | <ref name="GG: Awards" />
|-
| ''[[Photoplay]]''
|–
| Most Popular Female Star
| {{won}}
| style="text-align: center;" | {{sfn|Rollyson|2014|p=106}}
|-
! scope="row" | {{sort|1954|1954}}
| ''[[Photoplay]]''
| ''Gentlemen Prefer Blondes'' va<br />''How to Marry a Millionaire''
| Best Actress
| {{won}}
| style="text-align: center;" | {{sfn|Super|2005|p=367}}
|-
! rowspan="2" scope="row" | {{sort|1956.1|1956}}
| [[BAFTA]]
| ''The Seven Year Itch''
| Best Foreign Actress
| {{nom}}
| style="text-align: center;" | <ref name="BFI: Itch" />
|-
| [[Oltin globus]]
| ''Bus Stop''
| Best Motion Picture Actress in Comedy or Musical
| {{nom}}
| style="text-align: center;" | <ref name="GG: Awards" />
|-
! rowspan="2" scope="row" | {{sort|1958.1|1958}}
| [[BAFTA]]
| ''Prince and the Showgirl''
| Best Foreign Actress
| {{nom}}
| style="text-align: center;" | <ref name="BFI: Showgirl" />
|-
| David di Donatello
| ''The Prince and the Showgirl''
| Best Foreign Actress
| {{won}}
| style="text-align: center;" | {{sfn|Spoto|2001|p=409}}
|-
! rowspan="2" scope="row" | {{sort|1959.1|1959}}
| Crystal Star Award
| ''The Prince and the Showgirl''
| Best Foreign Actress
| {{won}}
| style="text-align: center;" | {{sfn|Vogel|2014|p=131}}
|-
| Laurel
| ''The Prince and the Showgirl''
| Top Female Comedy Performance
| {{won|place=4|4<sup>chi</sup> oʻrin}}
| style="text-align: center;" | {{sfn|Vogel|2014|p=131}}
|-
! rowspan="2" scope="row" | {{sort|1960.1|1960}}
| [[Oltin globus]]
| ''Some Like It Hot''
| Best Motion Picture Actress in Comedy or Musical
| {{won}}
| style="text-align: center;" | <ref name="GG: Awards" />
|-
| Laurel
| ''Some Like It Hot''
| Top Female Comedy Performance
| {{won|place=2|2<sup>chi</sup> oʻrin}}
| style="text-align: center;" | {{sfn|Vogel|2014|p=143}}
|-
! scope="row" | {{sort|1962|1962}}
| Henrietta
| –
| World Film Favorite: Female
| {{won}}
| style="text-align: center;" | <ref name="GG: Awards" />
|}
 
== Manbalar ==
{{manbalar|refs=
 
<ref name="BFI: Scudda hoo">
{{cite web|title=Scudda-hoo! Scudda-hay! (1948)|url=http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b6b543b9d|publisher=British Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="BFI: Got to Give">
{{cite web|title=Somethingʻs Got to Give (1962) |url= http://www.bfi.org.uk/films-tv-people/4ce2b76eb5efe |publisher=British Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Ticket to Tomahawk">
{{cite web|title=A Ticket to Tomahawk|url=http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=26528&Display=C|publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: As Young As You Feel">
{{cite web|title= As Young As You Feel|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=50020&Display=C |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Home Town Story">
{{cite web|title= Home Town Story|url=http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=50141&Display=C |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Let's Make It Legal">
{{cite web|title= Let's Make It Legal|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=50181&Display=C |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Love Nest">
{{cite web|title= Love Nest|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=50190&Display=C |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Clash by Night">
{{cite web|title= Clash by Night|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=50452&Display=C |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Don't Bother to Knock">
{{cite web|title= Don't Bother to Knock|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=50467 |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Monkey Business">
{{cite web|title= Monkey Business|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=50578&Display=C |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: O. Henry's Full House">
{{cite web|title= O. Henry's Full House|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=50600 |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: We're Not Married!">
{{cite web|title= We're Not Married! |url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=50713&Display=C |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Gentlemen Prefer Blondes">
{{cite web|title= Gentlemen Prefer Blondes|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=50847 |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: How to Marry a Millionaire">
{{cite web|title= How to Marry a Millionaire|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=50878 |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Niagara">
{{cite web|title= Niagara|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=50959 |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: River of No Return">
{{cite web|title= River of No Return|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=51330 |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: No Business">
{{cite web|title= There's No Business Like Show Business|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=51374 |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Seven Year Itch">
{{cite web|title= The Seven Year Itch|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=51652 |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Bus Stop">
{{cite web|title= Bus Stop|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=51775 |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Prince and the Showgirl">
{{cite web|title= The Prince and the Showgirl|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=52332&Display=C |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Some Like It Hot">
{{cite web|title= Some Like It Hot|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=53017 |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: The Misfits">
{{cite web|title= The Misfits|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=21587 |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Dangerous Years">
{{cite web|title=Dangerous Years|url=http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=25507&Display=C|publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Ladies of the Chorus">
{{cite web|title=Ladies of the Chorus|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=25992 |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Love Happy ">
{{cite web|title=Love Happy|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=26010&Display=C |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: All About Eve">
{{cite web|title= All About Eve|url=http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=26204&Display=C |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Asphalt Jungle">
{{cite web|title= Asphalt Jungle|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=26211&Display=C |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Fireball">
{{cite web|title= The Fireball|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=26319&Display=C |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Right Cross">
{{cite web|title=Right Cross|url=http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=26471&Display=C|publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AFI: Let's Make Love">
{{cite web|title= Let's Make Love|url= http://www.afi.com/members/catalog/AbbrView.aspx?s=&Movie=53209 |publisher=American Film Institute|access-date=July 10, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="BFI: Showgirl">
{{cite web|title=Foreign Actress in 1958|url=http://awards.bafta.org/award/1958/film/foreign-actress|publisher=British Film Institute|access-date=July 12, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="BFI: Itch">
{{cite web|title=Foreign Actress in 1956|url=http://awards.bafta.org/award/1956/film/foreign-actress|publisher=British Film Institute|access-date=July 12, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
<ref name="GG: Awards">
{{cite web|title=Marilyn Monroe|url=http://www.goldenglobes.com/person/marilyn-monroe|website=[[Oltin globus]]|publisher=Hollywood Foreign Press Association|access-date=July 12, 2016|lang=inglizcha}}</ref>
 
}}
 
== Havolalar ==
{{commons category}}
* {{Official website}}
* {{IMDb name}}
* {{Discogs artist}}
* [https://vault.fbi.gov/Marilyn%20Monroe Monroe] [[Federal tekshirishlar byurosi]] saytida
 
 
{{Tashqi havolalar}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Monroe, Marilyn}}
[[Turkum:Marilyn Monroe| ]]
[[Turkum:1926-yilda tugʻilganlar]]
[[Turkum:1962-yilda vafot etganlar]]
[[Turkum:Amerikalik aktrisalar]]
[[Turkum:Amerikalik ayol qoʻshiqchilar]]
[[Turkum:Amerikalik ayol modellar]]
[[Turkum:Oltin Globus mukofoti sovrindorlari]]
[[Turkum:Alifbo boʻyicha qoʻshiqchilar]]

$2, $3 dagi (joriy) koʻrinishi

Marilyn Monroe

Monroe (1953)
Tavalludi
Norma Jeane Mortenson[1][2]

1-iyun 1926-yil
Los-Anjeles, Kaliforniya, AQSh
Vafoti 4-avgust 1962-yil(1962-08-04)
(36 yoshda)
Los-Anjeles, Kaliforniya, AQSh
Fuqaroligi AQSH bayrogʻi AQSH
Kasbi Aktrisa, qoʻshiqchi, model
Faoliyat yillari 1945–1962
Turmush oʻrtogʻi
  • James Dougherty
    (turm. 1942; ajr. 1946)
  • Joe DiMaggio
    (turm. 1954; ajr. 1955)
  • Arthur Miller
    (turm. 1956; ajr. 1961)
Onasi Gladys Pearl Baker
Veb-sayti marilynmonroe.com
Imzosi

Marilyn Monroe (talaffuzi: Merilin Monro; 1926-yil 1-iyun — 1962-yil 4-avgust) — amerikalik aktrisa, qoʻshiqchi va model. 1950-yillarning eng mashhur ishqiy-ramzlaridan biri boʻlgan. U suratga tushgan filmlar $200 million (2021-yilda $2 milliardga teng) ishlab topgan. 1962-yilda vafotidan[3] keyin, Monroe pop-madaniyat ikonasiga aylangan. 1999-yilda Amerika film instituti „Hollywoodning oltin asridagi eng buyuk aktrisalar“ roʻyxatida Monroeni oltinchi oʻringa loyiq topgan. Koʻplab kinotanqidchilar va ommaviy axborot vositalari Monroeni Oscar olmagan eng yaxshi aktrisalardan biri sifatida tilga olishgan[4][5].Merlin Monro haqida hamma har xil fikrda

Hayoti

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

Marilyn Monroe, tugʻilgan paytidagi ismi — Norma Jeane Mortenson, 1926-yil 1-iyunda Los-Anjeles (Kaliforniya) shahrida tugʻilgan. Onasi Gladys Pearl Baker (qizlik familiyasi Monroe; 1902-1984) Meksikadan Kaliforniyaga koʻchib kelgan. Marilyn Monroe bolaligining koʻp qismini mehribonlik uyida oʻtkazgan[6]. Oʻn olti yoshida politsiya ofitseri James Doughertyga turmushga chiqgan. Monroe 20th Century Fox va Columbia Pictures kinokompaniyalari bilan shartnoma imzolab, bir necha filmlarda kichik rollarni ijro etgan. 1950-yil oxirida esa Fox bilan yangi shartnoma imzolagan. Shu yillar mobaynida u As Young as You Feel, Monkey Business, Clash by Night va Donʼt Bother to Knock kabi kinokomediyalarda rollar oʻynab tanilgan. 1953-yilga kelib Monroe Hollywood yulduzlaridan biriga aylangan.

Filmografiyasi

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
Gentlemen Prefer Blondes (1953) filmidan sahna.
How to Marry a Millionaire (1953) filmidan sahna.
The Seven Year Itch (1954) filmi taqdimotida.
Jazda faqat qizlar (1959) filmidan sahna.

Monroe jami 29 ta filmda rol oʻynagan[7][8].

Filmlar

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
Yil Nom Rol Izohlar Mnb.
1947 Dangerous Years Evie [9]
1948 Scudda Hoo! Scudda Hay! Betty [10]
Ladies of the Chorus Peggy Martin [11]
1949 Love Happy Grunionʼning mijozi [12]
1950 A Ticket to Tomahawk Clara [13]
The Asphalt Jungle Angela Phinlay [14]
All About Eve Claudia Caswell [15]
The Fireball Polly [16]
Right Cross Dusky Le Doux [17]
1951 Home Town Story Iris Martin [18]
As Young as You Feel Harriet [19]
Love Nest Roberta Stevens [20]
Let's Make It Legal Joyce Mannering [21]
1952 Clash by Night Peggy [22]
We're Not Married! Annabel Jones Norris [23]
Don't Bother to Knock Nell Forbes [24]
Monkey Business Lois Laurel [25]
O. Henry's Full House Fohisha [26]
1953 Niagara Rose Loomis [27]
Gentlemen Prefer Blondes Lorelei Lee [28]
How to Marry a Millionaire Pola Debevoise [29]
1954 River of No Return Kay Weston [30]
There's No Business Like Show Business Victoria Hoffman [31]
1955 The Seven Year Itch Qiz [32]
1956 Bus Stop Cherie [33]
1957 The Prince and the Showgirl Elsie Marina Marilyn Monroe Productions studiyasi ishlagan [34]
1959 Jazda faqat qizlar Sugar Cane Kowalczyk [35]
1960 Let's Make Love Amanda Dell [36]
1961 The Misfits Roslyn Taber [37]

Televideniye

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
Yil Nom Rol Izohlar Mnb.
1953 The Jack Benny Program oʻzi [38]
1954 The Bob Hope Show oʻzi [39]
1955 Person to Person oʻzi Edward R. Murrow bilan intervyu [40]
1962 President Kennedy’s Birthday Salute oʻzi „Happy Birthday, Mr. President“ qoʻshigʻini ijro etgan [41]

Mukofotlar

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
Yil Mukofot Film Turkum Natija Mnb.
1951 Henrietta – Best Young Box Office Personality Gʻolib boʻlgan [42]
1952 Photoplay – Fastest Rising Star of 1952 Gʻolib boʻlgan [43]
1952 Look – Most Promising Female Newcomer of 1952 Gʻolib boʻlgan [44]
1953 Henrietta – World Film Favorite: Female Gʻolib boʻlgan [45]
Photoplay – Most Popular Female Star Gʻolib boʻlgan [46]
1954 Photoplay Gentlemen Prefer Blondes va
How to Marry a Millionaire 		Best Actress Gʻolib boʻlgan [47]
1956 BAFTA The Seven Year Itch Best Foreign Actress Nomzodlikka qoʻyilgan [48]
Oltin globus Bus Stop Best Motion Picture Actress in Comedy or Musical Nomzodlikka qoʻyilgan [45]
1958 BAFTA Prince and the Showgirl Best Foreign Actress Nomzodlikka qoʻyilgan [49]
David di Donatello The Prince and the Showgirl Best Foreign Actress Gʻolib boʻlgan [50]
1959 Crystal Star Award The Prince and the Showgirl Best Foreign Actress Gʻolib boʻlgan [51]
Laurel The Prince and the Showgirl Top Female Comedy Performance 4chi oʻrin [51]
1960 Oltin globus Some Like It Hot Best Motion Picture Actress in Comedy or Musical Gʻolib boʻlgan [45]
Laurel Some Like It Hot Top Female Comedy Performance 2chi oʻrin [52]
1962 Henrietta – World Film Favorite: Female Gʻolib boʻlgan [45]

Manbalar

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
  1. ↑ „How Did Marilyn Monroe Get Her Name? This Photo Reveals the Story“. Time. 2025-04-01da asl nusxadan arxivlandi. Qaraldi: 2022-11-25.
  2. ↑ „Monroe divorce papers for auction“ (2005-yil 21-aprel).
  3. ↑ Hertel, Howard; Heff, Don. „Marilyn Monroe Dies; Pills Blamed“. Los Angeles Times (1962-yil 6-avgust). 2015-yil 25-sentyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2015-yil 23-sentyabr.
  4. ↑ Singer. „Oscars: the best actors never to have been nominated“. The Guardian (2009-yil 19-fevral). Qaraldi: 2022-yil 17-sentyabr.
  5. ↑ Robey, Tim. „20 great actors whoʻve never been nominated for an Oscar“. The Daily Telegraph (2016-yil 1-fevral). 2022-yil 11-yanvarda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2022-yil 17-oktyabr.
  6. ↑ [1]
  7. ↑ „Somethingʻs Got to Give (1962)“ (inglizcha). British Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  8. ↑ Spoto 2001, ss. 681–82.
  9. ↑ „Dangerous Years“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  10. ↑ „Scudda-hoo! Scudda-hay! (1948)“ (inglizcha). British Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  11. ↑ „Ladies of the Chorus“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  12. ↑ „Love Happy“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  13. ↑ „A Ticket to Tomahawk“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  14. ↑ „Asphalt Jungle“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  15. ↑ „All About Eve“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  16. ↑ „The Fireball“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  17. ↑ „Right Cross“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  18. ↑ „Home Town Story“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  19. ↑ „As Young As You Feel“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  20. ↑ „Love Nest“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  21. ↑ „Clash by Night“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  22. ↑ „We're Not Married!“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  23. ↑ „Don't Bother to Knock“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  24. ↑ „Monkey Business“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  25. ↑ „O. Henry's Full House“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  26. ↑ „Niagara“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  27. ↑ „Gentlemen Prefer Blondes“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  28. ↑ „How to Marry a Millionaire“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  29. ↑ „River of No Return“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  30. ↑ „There's No Business Like Show Business“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  31. ↑ „The Seven Year Itch“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  32. ↑ „Bus Stop“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  33. ↑ „The Prince and the Showgirl“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  34. ↑ „Some Like It Hot“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  35. ↑ „Let's Make Love“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  36. ↑ „The Misfits“ (inglizcha). American Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 10-iyul.
  37. ↑ Burkhead 2013, s. 142.
  38. ↑ Hyatt 2006, s. 142.
  39. ↑ Rollyson 2014, s. 149.
  40. ↑ Rollyson 2014, s. 263; Vogel 2014, s. 163.
  41. ↑ Rollyson 2014, s. 87.
  42. ↑ Vogel 2014, s. 21.
  43. ↑ Kidder 2011, s. 42.
  44. ↑ 45,0 45,1 45,2 45,3 „Marilyn Monroe“ (inglizcha). Oltin globus. Hollywood Foreign Press Association. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 12-iyul.
  45. ↑ Rollyson 2014, s. 106.
  46. ↑ Super 2005, s. 367.
  47. ↑ „Foreign Actress in 1956“ (inglizcha). British Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 12-iyul.
  48. ↑ „Foreign Actress in 1958“ (inglizcha). British Film Institute. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 12-iyul.
  49. ↑ Spoto 2001, s. 409.
  50. ↑ 51,0 51,1 Vogel 2014, s. 131.
  51. ↑ Vogel 2014, s. 143.

Havolalar

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Vikiomborda „Marilyn Monroe“ mavzusi boʻyicha mediafayllar bor. 
"https://new.ziyosfera.uz/ziyo/Merilin_Monro?oldid=598808" dan olindi