Wendy B. Lawrence sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

{| class="infobox biography vcard"
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! colspan="2" class="infobox-above" style="font-size:125%;" |<div class="fn" style="display:inline"></div>
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| colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |[[File:Wendy_Lawrence_NASA_STS114.jpg|frameless]]
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! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Tugʻilgan
| class="infobox-data" |<span style="display:none"> (<span class="bday">1959-07-02</span>) </span>
{|
|    1959-yil 2-iyul (63 yosh)
|}


<div class="birthplace" style="display:inline">[[Jacksonville, Florida]], AQSH</div>
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! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Holat
| class="infobox-data" |
{|
|      Nafaqaga chiqqan
|}
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! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Kasb-hunar
| class="infobox-data role" |               [[Engineer|Muhandis]]
|-
| colspan="2" class="infobox-full-data" |                             '''Kosmik faoliyati'''
|-
! colspan="2" class="infobox-header role" |                           [[NASA]] astronavti
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Daraja
| class="infobox-data title" |
{|
|     Kapitan , USN (Ret.)
|}
|- class="note"
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |<div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Kosmosdagi vaqt</div>
| class="infobox-data" |      51 kun 03 soat 56 minut
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Tanlash
| class="infobox-data" |1992 NASA Group
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Missiyalar
| class="infobox-data" |STS-67, STS-86, STS-91, STS-114
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! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |<div style="display: inline-block; line-height: 1.2em; padding: .1em 0;">Missiya belgisi</div>
| class="infobox-data" |[[Fayl:Sts-67-patch.svg|30x30px]] [[Fayl:Sts-86-patch.svg|33x33px]] [[Fayl:Sts-91-patch.png|30x30px]] [[Fayl:Sts-114-patch.png|45x45px]]
|- style="display:none"
| colspan="2" |
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'''Wendy  Lawrence''' (tallafuzi: ''Vendi Lourens'' 1959-yil 2-iyulda tugʻilgan) - iste'fodagi Qoʻshma Shtatlar dengiz floti kapitani, muhandis, sobiq vertolyot uchuvchisi va [[NASA]] astronavti. Lawrence STS-114 da missiya mutaxassisi boʻlgan. U NASAning sobiq olimi Cathy Watsonga turmushga chiqqan<ref>{{Veb manbasi|sarlavha=Events and Programs – DGA19 Bio Lawrence – www.usna.com|url=https://www.usna.com/events-and-programs---dga19-bio-lawrence|kirish sanasi=April 3, 2021|ish=www.usna.com}}</ref><ref name=":0">{{Kitob manbasi|last=Cavallaro|first=Umberto|url=https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-34048-7_29|title=Women Spacefarers: Sixty Different Paths to Space|publisher=Springer International Publishing|year=2017|isbn=978-3-319-34047-0|pages=192–197|doi=10.1007/978-3-319-34048-7_29}}</ref><ref>{{Yangiliklar manbasi |last=Torres |first=Catherine |date=December 1, 2016 |title=Wonder Woman – Cathy Watson |work=Bellingham Alive! |url=https://northsoundlife.com/ |access-date=October 8, 2021 |archive-date=2021-11-27 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211127023554/https://northsoundlife.com/ |url-status=dead }}</ref>.

== Yoshlik ==
Lawrence [[Jeksonvill|Florida shtatining Jeksonvill]] shahrida tugʻilgan. U [[Dengiz aviatsiyasi|dengiz floti aviatorlarining]] qizi va nabirasi; uning bobosi taniqli talaba-sportchi Fatty Lawrence, otasi esa Merkuriy kosmonavti finalchisi William P.Lawrence boʻlgan. U oxirgi uch yil davomida midshipman va AQSh dengiz akademiyasining superintendenti boʻlgan<ref name=":0"/><ref>{{Yangiliklar manbasi |last=Thompson |first=Neal |date=March 7, 1999 |title=A Hero & A Father; William Lawrence faces adversity still. But he does it with the support of a daughter who fulfilled his dream as well as her own.; Bill Lawrence's Epic Journey |work=The Baltimore Sun |url=https://www.baltimoresun.com/ |access-date=October 8, 2021}}</ref>.

== Ta'lim ==
Lourens 1977-yilda Virjiniya shtatining Iskandariya shahridagi Fort Hunt oʻrta maktabini tamomlagan<ref name="bio">{{Veb manbasi|muallif=|ism=|sana=August 2006|sarlavha=Biographical Data|url=https://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/atoms/files/lawrence_wendy_0.pdf|arxivurl=|arxivsana=|kirish sanasi=|ish=NASA}}</ref>. U AQSh dengiz akademiyasida oʻqishni davom ettirdi va 1981-yilda okean muhandisligi boʻyicha bakalavr darajasini oldi<ref name="bio" />. Keyinchalik u ikki maktab oʻrtasidagi qoʻshma dastur doirasida 1988-yilda [[Massachusetts texnologiya instituti|Massachusets Texnologiya Instituti]] va Vuds Xoul Okeanografiya Institutida okean muhandisligi boʻyicha fan magistri darajasini oldi<ref name="bio" /><ref>[http://alumni.whoi.edu/node/2263 Lawrence, Wendy | MIT WHOI Joint Program Alumni Community] ''Association of the Alumni/Alumnae of the MIT/WHOI Joint Program''. Retrieved July 12, 2011.</ref>.

== Tashkilotlar ==

* Larvans Heights oʻrta maktabi
* [https://www.anahq.org/ Dengiz aviatsiyasi uyushmasi]
* [https://womenmilitaryaviators.org/ Ayollar harbiy aviatorlari]
* [https://www.navalhelicopterassn.org/ Dengiz vertolyotlari uyushmasi]

== Harbiy martaba ==
Lawrence 1981-yilda [[Amerika Qoʻshma Shtatlari|AQSh]] dengiz akademiyasini tamomlagan. Taniqli '''parvoz''' maktabi bitiruvchisi. U 1982-yil iyul oyida [[Dengiz aviatsiyasi|dengiz aviatori]] etib tayinlangan. Lawrence olti xil turdagi [[Tikuchar|vertolyotlarda]] 1500 soatdan ortiq parvoz vaqtiga ega boʻlib, 800 dan ortiq kemaga qoʻngan<ref name="bio"/>. Vertolyotlarni jangovar qoʻllab-quvvatlash otryadi 6 ( HC-6 ) ga mutaxasis etib tayinlangan. U tashuvchi jangovar guruhining bir qismi sifatida [[Hind okeani|Hind okeaniga]] uzoq muddatli safarni amalga oshirgan. 1988-yilda [[Massachusetts texnologiya instituti|MIT]] va Vuds Xoulda magistrlik dasturini tamomladi. U '''Alpha''' otryadining mas'ul ofitseri sifatida ''30-sonli suv osti kemalariga'' qarshi vertolyot otryadiga ( HSL-30 ) boshliq etib tayinlandi.

== NASA faoliyati ==
[[Fayl:WendyLawrenceTiles.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/WendyLawrenceTiles.jpg/220px-WendyLawrenceTiles.jpg|thumb| Kapitan Lourens Space Shuttle plitkalarini tekshirmoqda (2003-yil oktyabr)]]
1992-yil mart oyida [[NASA]] tomonidan tanlangan Lourens, 1992-yil avgust oyida Jonson kosmik markaziga chaqirtirildi. U bir yillik ta'limni tugatdi va missiya boʻyicha mutaxassis sifatida parvoz qilish huquqiga ega boʻldi. Uning Astronavtlar idorasidagi texnik topshiriqlariga Shuttle Avionics Integration Laboratory (SAIL) da parvoz dasturlarini tekshirish kiradi. U Astronavtlar ofisini tayyorlash boʻyicha mutaxassis yordamchisi va Astronavtlar idorasining Koinot stansiyasini tayyorlash va ekipajni qoʻllab-quvvatlash vakili boʻlgan.

=== Kosmik parvoz tajribasi ===
[[Fayl:Group_photograph_of_STS-91_and_Mir_EO-25.jpg|left|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/d/d7/Group_photograph_of_STS-91_and_Mir_EO-25.jpg/220px-Group_photograph_of_STS-91_and_Mir_EO-25.jpg|right|thumb| CAPT Lourens (chapdan 2-chi) Rossiya kosmik stansiyasi ''Mir'' bortida]]
[[Fayl:STS-114_James_Kelly_and_Wendy_Lawrence_at_Canadarm2_controls.jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/3/3c/STS-114_James_Kelly_and_Wendy_Lawrence_at_Canadarm2_controls.jpg/200px-STS-114_James_Kelly_and_Wendy_Lawrence_at_Canadarm2_controls.jpg|thumb|200x200px| STS-114 ]]
STS-67 ''Endeavour'' (1995-yil 2-18 mart) ASTRO rasadxonasining ikkinchi parvozi boʻlib, Missiya davomiyligi 399 soat 9 daqiqa davom etdi<ref>{{Veb manbasi|muallif=KSC|ism=Lynda Warnock|sarlavha=NASA – STS-67|url=https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-67.html|kirish sanasi=July 20, 2020|ish=www.nasa.gov|til=en}}</ref>.


STS-91 ''Discovery'' (1998-yil 2-12-iyun) Shuttle-Mirning 9-chi va yakuniy docking missiyasi boʻlib, AQSh/Rossiya qoʻshma I bosqich dasturining yakunini belgiladi. Missiya davomiyligi 235 soat 54 daqiqani tashkil etdi<ref>{{Veb manbasi|muallif=KSC|ism=Lynda Warnock|sarlavha=NASA – STS-91|url=https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-91.html|kirish sanasi=July 20, 2020|ish=www.nasa.gov|til=en}}</ref>.

STS-114 ''kashfiyoti'' (2005-yil 26-iyul - 9-avgust) ''[[Kolumbiya]]'' kosmik kemasi halokatidan keyin birinchi "Parvozga qaytish" missiyasi edi. Missiya davomiyligi 333 soat 33 daqiqani tashkil etdi<ref>{{Veb manbasi|muallif=KSC|ism=Lynda Warnock|sarlavha=NASA – STS-114|url=https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-114.html|kirish sanasi=July 20, 2020|ish=www.nasa.gov|til=en|qaralgan sana=2022-10-07|arxivsana=2017-08-15|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170815084222/https://www.nasa.gov/mission_pages/shuttle/shuttlemissions/archives/sts-114.html}}</ref>.

*

== Havolalar ==

* [https://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/atoms/files/lawrence_wendy_0.pdf NASA biografiyasi]

== Manbalar ==
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Lawrence, Wendy}}
[[Turkum:Yashayotgan insonlar]]
[[Turkum:1959-yilda tugʻilganlar]]
[[Turkum:NASA]]
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