A mari usque ad mare sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

[[Fayl:Coat_of_arms_of_Canada_(motto).svg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/66/Coat_of_arms_of_Canada_%28motto%29.svg/310px-Coat_of_arms_of_Canada_%28motto%29.svg.png|thumb| Kanada gerbidagi shior]]
{{Lang|la|'''A mari usque ad mare'''}} ([[Lotin tili|lotincha]]: [aː ˈmariː ˈuːskᶣɛ ad ˈmarɛ]; {{Lang-fr|D'un océan à l'autre}}, {{IPA-fr|dœ̃nɔseˈã aˈloʊ̯tʁ|[[Quebec French|Canadian]] pronunciation:}}; {{Lang-en|From sea to sea}}) [[Kanada|Kanadaning]] milliy shiori. Bu ibora Injilning eski ahd qismi boʻlmish [[Zabur|Zabur]]ning 72:8 oyatlaridagi [[lotincha]] Vulgate tarjimasidan kelib chiqqan:
<blockquote>''{{Lang|la|Et dominabitur a mari usque ad mare, et a flumine usque ad terminos terrae}}''

(Qirol Jeyms Injili: „U dengizdan dengizgacha va daryodan yer yuzining barcha hududigacha hukmronlik qiladi“)<ref name="canenc1">{{Veb manbasi|url=http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/en/article/a-mari-usque-ad-mare/|sarlavha=A Mari usque ad Mare|muallif=Lamb|ism=W. Kaye|ish=The Canadian Encyclopedia|kirish sanasi=2008-11-21|arxivsana=2017-09-02|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20170902015921/http://www.thecanadianencyclopedia.com/en/article/a-mari-usque-ad-mare/}}</ref>.</blockquote>

== Tarixi ==
[[Fayl:Coat_of_arms_of_Canada_(1921).jpg|link=//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/06/Coat_of_arms_of_Canada_%281921%29.jpg/220px-Coat_of_arms_of_Canada_%281921%29.jpg|thumb| Kanada qurol-aslahalari [[1921-yil]]da milliy shior va asl yashil chinor barglari bilan yaratilgan.]]
Kanadani bu shiorga egalik qilishi uchun, iboraning birinchi qaydlardagi ishlatilishi, [[Sandford Fleming|Sandford Flemingning]] kotibi va Flemingning vaʼzlarida bu iborani ishlatgan Presbyterian vaziri boʻlgan George Monro Grant tomonidan amalga oshirilgan. Uning nevarasi Michael Ignatieffning aytishicha, George Monro Grant bu iborani Kanadada Tinch okeani temir yoʻli qurilishi paytida davlat qurish harakatlari davomida qilgan nutqlarida ishlatgan<ref>{{Kitob manbasi|title=True Patriot Love|last=Ignatieff|first=Michael|year=2009|publisher=[[Penguin Group|Penguin Canada]]|isbn=0-670-06972-8|url=https://archive.org/details/truepatriotlovef0000igna}}</ref>. Jumlada „hukmronlik“ soʻzining ishlatilishi yangi mamlakat uchun „Kanada hukmronligi“ nomining umumiy ishlatilishini aks ettirgan.

Shior birinchi marta [[1906-yil]]da Saskachewan yangi qonunchilik assambleyasining asosiy ramzi sifatida rasman qoʻllanilgan<ref name="canenc1" />. Bu ibora [[1921-yil]]da [[Kanada gerbi]] qayta ishlab chiqilganida, oʻsha paytdagi Davlat kotibi oʻrinbosari Jozeph Pope tomonidan milliy shior sifatida taklif qilingan<ref name="description">{{Veb manbasi|url=http://www.pch.gc.ca/progs/cpsc-ccsp/sc-cs/arm2_e.cfm|sarlavha=Ceremonial and Canadian Symbols Promotion - The arms of Canada (page 2)|nashriyot=[[Canadian Heritage]]|sana=2008-06-23|kirish sanasi=2008-11-21}}</ref>. Jozeph Pope gerbni qayta ishlab chiqish uchun federal hukumat tomonidan tayinlangan toʻrt kishilik qoʻmita aʼzolaridan biri edi (boshqa aʼzolar Thomas Mulvey, A. G. Doughty va general-mayor W. G. Gwatkin)<ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=http://www.pch.gc.ca/pgm/ceem-cced/symbl/arm1-eng.cfm|sarlavha=Canadian Heritage: The arms of Canada|nashriyot=Canadian Heritage|kirish sanasi=2009-06-26|qaralgan sana=2022-09-04|arxivsana=2009-02-28|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090228113731/http://www.pch.gc.ca/pgm/ceem-cced/symbl/arm1-eng.cfm}}</ref>. Ilk dizaynga hech qanday shior kiritilmagan. General-mayor W. G. Gwatkin shior sifatida „In memoriam in spem“ („Xotirada, umidda saqla“) shiorini taklif qilgan, biroq Poeaning taklifi koʻproq qoʻllab-quvvatlanadi<ref name="canenc1" />. Xomaki loyiha 1921-yil 21-apreldagi Kengash qarori va [[1921-yil]] 21-noyabrda qirol [[George V]] ning Qirollik deklaratsiyasi bilan rasman tasdiqlanadi<ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=http://www.pch.gc.ca/pgm/ceem-cced/symbl/df5-eng.cfm|sarlavha=Canadian Heritage: First "Canadian flags"|nashriyot=Canadian Heritage|kirish sanasi=2009-06-26|qaralgan sana=2022-09-04|arxivsana=2013-07-27|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20130727230628/http://www.pch.gc.ca/pgm/ceem-cced/symbl/df5-eng.cfm}}</ref>.

Kanada gerbining bir qismi sifatida shior turli davlat idoralari va vakillik organlari tomonidan vakolat belgisi sifatida ishlatiladi<ref name="parl1">{{Veb manbasi|url=http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/about/education/cansymbols/galleries/parliament/coa-e.asp|sarlavha=Library of Parliament - Canadian Symbols at Parliament|nashriyot=Parliament of Canada|kirish sanasi=2008-10-01|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20071105210255/http://www.parl.gc.ca/information/about/education/CanSymbols/galleries/parliament/coa-e.asp|arxivsana=2007-11-05}}</ref>. Shuningdek, u Kanada qogʻoz pul birligining barcha nominallarida va [[Kanada pasporti|Kanada pasportlarining]] ustki muqovasidan ham joy olgan<ref name="passport1">{{Veb manbasi|url=http://www.pptc.gc.ca/pptc/specifications.aspx?lang=eng|sarlavha=Passport Canada: Features of the Passport|nashriyot=Passport Canada|kirish sanasi=2008-10-01|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090308035327/http://www.pptc.gc.ca/pptc/specifications.aspx?lang=eng|arxivsana=2009-03-08}}</ref>. Bu shior barcha federal hukumat eʼlonlarida namoyish etiladi<ref name="npiggy">{{Veb manbasi|muallif=Boswell, Randy|url=https://nationalpost.com/most-popular/story.html?id=1582523|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/20090512141042/http://www.nationalpost.com/most-popular/story.html?id=1582523|arxivsana=2009-05-12|sarlavha=Ignatieff supports changing Canada's two-ocean motto|nashriyot=National Post|sana=2009-05-10|kirish sanasi=2009-06-27}}</ref>.

== Taklif etilayotgan tuzatishlar ==
[[2007-yil]] mart oyida Kanadaning uchta shtati bosh vazirlari Kanada hududining keng geografik tabiatini aks ettiruvchi shiorga oʻzgartirish kiritishni talab qilgan<ref name="star1">{{Yangiliklar manbasi |last=Andrew Chung |date=2007-10-28 |title=TheStar.com &#124; Ideas &#124; Time to herald our northern coast? |publisher=Thestar.com |url=https://www.thestar.com/News/Ideas/article/271165 |url-status=live |access-date=2008-11-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20081013082850/http://www.thestar.com/News/Ideas/article/271165 |archive-date=13 October 2008}}</ref>, chunki Kanada [[Shimoliy Muz okeani|Arktika]], [[Atlantika okeani|Atlantika]] va [[Tinch okeani|Tinch okeanlari]] suvlari yuvib turuvchi qirgʻoqlarga ega. Yangi shior uchun ikkita taklif berildi – {{Lang|la|A mari ad mare ad mare}} (dengizdan dengizgacha) va {{Lang|la|A mari usque ad maria}} (bir dengizdan boshqa dengizlarga qadar)<ref>{{Veb manbasi|muallif=Deveau|ism=Scott|url=https://www.theglobeandmail.com/servlet/story/RTGAM.20060309.wmotto0309/BNStory/National/home|sarlavha=From sea to sea to sea|nashriyot=Theglobeandmail.com|sana=2006-09-03|kirish sanasi=2008-11-21|arxivurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6547u6u8q?url=http://www.theglobeandmail.com/subscribe.jsp?art=815507|arxivsana=2012-01-30}}</ref><ref>{{Yangiliklar manbasi |date=2006-03-10 |title='To sea' or not 'to sea': that is the question |work=CBC News |url=http://www.cbc.ca/canada/story/2006/03/10/northern-motto060310.html |access-date=2008-11-21}}</ref>. Shiorning kengaytirilgan norasmiy versiyasi („dengizdan dengizgacha“) Kanada haqidagi nutqlar va yozuvlarda qoʻllanilinishi shimoliy Kanada hududida istiqomat qiluvchi aholiga nisbatan inklyuzivlikni va Kanadaning siyosiy va iqtisodiy kelajagining ahamiyatini ifodalaydi<ref name="npiggy" />. Canwest Global tomonidan oʻtkazilgan soʻrov shuni koʻrsatdiki, shiorni oʻzgartirish tarafdorlari soni jami ishtirokchilarning uchdan bir qismni tashkil etadi va bu shiorga oʻzgartirish kiritishni xohlamaydiganlar sonidan biroz ortiq, soʻralganlarning uchdan bir qismi neytral fikrda<ref name="npiggy" />.
== Galereya ==
<gallery mode="packed">
File:Iona Abbey - interior, detail of carved timberwork inscription.jpg|Iona Abbey – interyer, oʻyilgan yogʻochdan yasalgan yozuv detallaridagi shior
File:France from sea to sea (1913) (14779977004).jpg|Qadimiy fransuz jangchilari tasviri tushirilgan rasmdagi shiorning qoʻllanishi
File:A mari usque ad mare 55-o.art.pub-embdev-01.jpg| Kanadaning Laval universiteti binosidagi chizilgan suratlarda „A mari usque ad mare“ shiorining qoʻllanishi
</gallery>

== Manbalar ==
{{manbalar}}
[[Turkum:Milliy shiorlar]]
[[Turkum:Kanada]]