Abivard sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

{| class="infobox vcard"
|+ class="infobox-title fn org" id="4" |Abiward
| colspan="2" class="infobox-image" |[[File:Abiwert-ruins-ahal-turkmenistan.jpg|alt=Ruins of Abiward (Turkmen: Abiwert), Ahal Province, Turkmenistan|frameless]]<div class="infobox-caption">Ruins of Abiward (Turkmen: Abiwert), Ahal Province, Turkmenistan</div>
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Alternative&nbsp;name
| class="infobox-data nickname" |Abiwerd, Abiwert, Abiverd, Abivard, Abiourd, Bawerd, Bivard
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Coordinates
| class="infobox-data" |<templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion">[//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Abiward&params=37_23_28_N_59_34_0_E_type:landmark <span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°23′28″N</span> <span class="longitude">59°34′0″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xFEFF; / &#xFEFF;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.39111°N 59.56667°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xFEFF; / <span class="geo">37.39111; 59.56667</span></span></span>]</span><span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates">[[Geografik koordinatalar|Coordinates]]: </span></span><templatestyles src="Module:Coordinates/styles.css"></templatestyles><span style="font-size: small;"><span id="coordinates"><span class="plainlinks nourlexpansion">[//geohack.toolforge.org/geohack.php?pagename=Abiward&params=37_23_28_N_59_34_0_E_type:landmark <span class="geo-default"><span class="geo-dms" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location"><span class="latitude">37°23′28″N</span> <span class="longitude">59°34′0″E</span></span></span><span class="geo-multi-punct">&#xFEFF; / &#xFEFF;</span><span class="geo-nondefault"><span class="geo-dec" title="Maps, aerial photos, and other data for this location">37.39111°N 59.56667°E</span><span style="display:none">&#xFEFF; / <span class="geo">37.39111; 59.56667</span></span></span>]</span></span></span>
|-
! colspan="2" class="infobox-header" style="background-color: #eee;" |Site notes
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Condition
| class="infobox-data" |Ruined
|-
! class="infobox-label" scope="row" |Public&nbsp;access
| class="infobox-data" |yes
|}
'''Abiward''' va '''Abi-ward''' hozirgi [[Turkmaniston|Turkmanistondagi]] qadimiy [[Sosoniylar davlati|sosoniylar]] [[Shahar|shahri]] boʻlgan. Qadimgi Abiward shahrida [[Arxeologiya|arxeologik]] qazishmalar taxminan XIII asrda oʻtkazilgan tadqiqotlarga koʻra gʻarbdan Kaka ({{Lang-ru|Каахка}}) 12000 km maydonda joylashgan. Markaziy ''yoʻlning'' balandligi 60m va dumaloq 700 m<ref>{{Kitob manbasi|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=s5tMi-uGlfwC&q=Abiward&pg=PA37|title=E.J. Brill's first encyclopaedia of Islam 1913-1936|last=M. Th. Houtsma|year=1993|publisher=BRILL|page=37|isbn=90-04-09796-1}}</ref>.
[[Fayl:Abiwert-panorama.jpg|thumb| Abiward arxeologik saytining panoramasi]]

== Manbalar ==
{{Manbalar}}

== Havolalar ==



[[Turkum:Sosoniylar shaharlari]]
[[Turkum:Turkmanistonning Xorazm shaharlari]]