Avlod al-Imom masjidi sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

{{Masjid}}
'''Avlod al-Imom masjidi''' ({{Lang-ar|مسجد أولاد الإمام}}) — tarixiy [[Masjid|masjid]] boʻlib, [[Jazoir]]dagi [[Tilimsan]] shahrida joylashgan. U 1310-yilda [[Abu Hammu Muso I]] tomonidan qurdirilgan boʻlib, yirik meʼmoriy majmuaning bir qismi boʻlgan.

== Tarixi ==
[[Abu Hammu Muso I]] ({{hukmronlik|taxminan 1308|1318}}) Abdulvadid (Zayyoniy sulolasi nomi bilan ham tanilgan) sulolasining toʻrtinchi hukmdori edi. Uning hukmronligi davomida uzoq davom etgan Mariniylar qamalidan keyin [[Tilimsan]]ni qayta tiklashga va sulola hokimiyatidan chiqib ketgan qabila hududlarini qaytarib olishga katta eʼtibor qaratildi{{Sfn|Hassani|2009|p=11}}. [[Ibn Xaldun]] tomonidan zehnli va taʼsirchan yetakchi sifatida tasvirlangan Abu Hammu Muso I, koʻchmanchi urf-odatlardan rasmiy saroy odobi va maʼmuriy tizimlarga oʻtish jarayoniga asos solgan{{Sfn|Brosselard|1859|p=167}}. Dono hukmdor sifatida u mashhur ziyolilar davrasini istagan, [[Adabiyot|adabiyot]] va [[Fan|fan]]ning fidoyi homiysi edi{{Sfn|Brosselard|1859|p=167}}.

Uning hukmronligi bilan bogʻliq eng mashhur olimlardan ikkitasi ''Avlod al-Imom'' („[[Imom]]ning oʻgʻillari“) nomi bilan mashhur boʻlgan aka-ukalar edi: Abu Zayd Abdulrahmon va Abu Muso Iso. Ular hozir vayronaga aylangan [[Tenes]] (hozirgi [[Jazoir]]) yaqinidagi [[Breshk]]da voyaga yetgan boʻlib, hurmatli diniy olimlar oilasiga mansub edilar. Otalari oʻldirilganidan soʻng, ular [[Tunis (shahar)|Tunis]]da oliy diniy taʼlim oldilar. Keyinchalik Tunisdan Breshkka, u yerdan esa [[Mashriq]]qa koʻchdilar, soʻngra al-Jazoirga (hozirgi [[Jazoir (shahar)|Jazoir]] shahriga), undan keyin esa [[Miliana]]ga borib, u yerda taʼsir kuchi baland boʻlgan muallimlar sifatida tanildilar. Ularning ilmiy shuhrati [[Magʻrib]] boʻylab yoyilgach, ularning ulugʻligi haqidagi xabarlar Abu Hammu Muso I ga uning hokimiyat tepasiga kelishidan oldinroq yetib borgan edi{{Sfn|Saadallah|2015|p=390}}.

Taxtga chiqqach, sulton bu ikki aka-ukani [[Tilimsan]]ga taklif qildi, ularni oʻz ichki doirasiga kiritdi va saroyda yuksak maqom berdi. Ularning ilmiga ehtirom bajo keltirish va poytaxtda diniy taʼlimni muassasalari sonini oshirish maqsadida u ularga atab, yoniga uylar bilan birga maxsus [[Masjid|masjid]] tutashgan bir [[Madrasa|madrasa]] qurdirishga farmon berdi. Bu diniy majmua ularning nomi — Avlod al-Imom bilan bogʻlanib ketdi va [[Magʻrib]]dagi muhim taʼlim markaziga aylandi{{Sfn|Saadallah|2015|p=390}}.

== Manbalar ==
{{manbalar}}

== Adabiyotlar ==
{{refbegin|30em}}

* <!--Adala-->{{Cite journal |last=عدالة [Adala] |first=مليكة [Malika] |date=2020 |title=فقهاء بيت ابن الإمام ومكانتهم العلمية في تلمسان الزيانية |trans-title=The jurists of the Ibn al-Imam family and their scientific status in Zayyanid Tlemcen |url= |journal=مجلة عصور الجديدة [Revue Oussour Al-Jadida] |language=ar |volume=10 |issue=1 |pages=154–167 |doi= |ref={{harvid|Adala|2020}}}}
* <!--Berriah-->{{cite news |last=Berriah |first=Chahreddine |date=2013-02-14 |title=Tlemcen : La restauration est un métier d'art |trans-title=Tlemcen: Restoration is an art profession |url=https://www.djazairess.com/fr/elwatan/1418104 |newspaper=[[El Watan]] |language=fr |access-date=2026-02-12 |ref={{harvid|Berriah|2013}}}}
* <!--Boukridimi-->{{Cite journal |last=بوكرديمي [Boukridimi] |first=نعيمة [Naima] |date=2022 |title=إسهامات بيت ابني الإمام في الحركة العلمية بالمغرب الإسلامي في العصر الوسيط من خلال كتب التراجم |trans-title=The contributions of the Ibnei al-Imam family to the scientific movement in the Islamic Maghreb in the Middle Ages through biographical books |url=https://asjp.cerist.dz/en/article/193239 |journal=مجلة المقدمة للدراسات الانسانية و الاجتماعية [Majallat al-Muqaddima] |language=ar |volume=7 |issue=1 |pages=737–748 |ref={{harvid|Boukridimi|2022}}}}
* <!--Brosselard-->{{Cite journal |last=Brosselard |first=Charles [Ch.] |date=1859 |title=Les Inscriptions Arabes de Tlemcen: IV. Mosquée Oulad El-Imam |trans-title=The Arabic Inscriptions of Tlemcen: IV. Oulad El-Imam Mosque |journal=Revue Africaine |language=fr |volume=3 |issue=15 |pages=167–172 |ref={{harvid|Brosselard|1859}}}}
* <!--Boujelaba-->{{Cite journal |last=بوجلابة [Boujelaba] |first=فوزية سعاد [Fouzia Souad] |date=2021 |title=المجمع المعماري أولاد الإمام في عصر السلطان أبي حمو موسى الأول بتلمسان-دراسة أثرية- |trans-title=The "Oulad al-Imam" architectural compound in the era of Sultan Abu Hammu Musa I in Tlemcen: An archaeological study |url= |journal=المجلة التاريخية الجزائرية [Al-Majalla al-Tarikhiya al-Jazairiya] |language=ar |volume=5 |issue=1 |pages=159–169 |ref={{harvid|Boujelaba|2021}}}}
* <!--Charpentier-->{{Cite book |last=Charpentier |first=Agnès |others=Preface by Michel Terrasse |year=2018 |title=Tlemcen médiévale: Urbanisme, architecture et arts |trans-title=Medieval Tlemcen: Urbanism, Architecture, and Arts |publisher=Éditions de Boccard |location=Paris |language=fr |isbn=978-2-7018-0525-2 |ref={{harvid|Charpentier|2018}}}}
* <!--Hassani-->{{Cite book |last=حساني [Hassani] |first=مختار [Mukhtar] |url=https://books.google.com/books/about/%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%B1%D9%8A%D8%AE_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%AF%D9%88%D9%84%D8%A9_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%B2%D9%8A%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A%D8%A9.html?id=gMxQAQAAIAAJ&hl=en&redir_esc=y |title=تاريخ الدولة الزيانية: الأحوال السياسية |publisher=منشورات الحضارة [Manchourat al-Hadara] |year=2009 |isbn=978-9961-767-67-2 |volume=1 |location=الجزائر [Algiers] |language=ar |trans-title=History of the Zayyanid State: Political Conditions |ref={{harvid|Hassani|2009}}}}
* <!--Marçais-->{{Cite book |last1=Marçais |first1=William |url=https://gallica.bnf.fr/ark:/12148/bpt6k33750832 |title=Les monuments arabes de Tlemcen |last2=Marçais |first2=Georges |publisher=A. Fontemoing |year=1903 |location=Paris (France) |language=fr |trans-title=The Arab Monuments of Tlemcen}}
* <!--Saadallah-->{{Cite book |last=سعد الله [Saadallah] |first=أبو القاسم [Abu al-Qasim] |title=تاريخ الجزائر الثقافي |publisher=عالم المعرفة [Alam al-Ma'rifa] |year=2015 |isbn=978-9947-912-70-6 |edition=1 |series=السلسلة الأولى: من الفتح الإسلامي إلى نهاية القرن التاسع عشر |volume=1 |location=الجزائر [Algiers] |language=ar |trans-title=Cultural History of Algeria: The First Series: From the Islamic Conquest to the End of the 19th Century. |ref={{harvid|Saadallah|2015}}}}
* <!--Hajiyat-->{{Cite journal |last=حاجيات [Hajiyat] |first=عبد الحميد [Abdelhamid] |date=1975 |title=الحياة الفكرية بتلمسان في عهد بني زيان |trans-title=The intellectual life in Tlemcen during the Zayyanid period |url=https://archive.alsharekh.org/Articles/350/22159/504802 |journal=الأصالة [Al-Asala] |language=ar |issue=26 |pages=138 |ref={{harvid|Hajiyat|1975}}}}

{{Refend}}

{{Abdulvadidlar sulolasiga oid mavzular}}

{{Tashqi_havolalar}}

[[Turkum:Tilimsandagi masjidlar]]
[[Turkum:Zayyoniylar me’morchiligi]]