Bal zali sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

[[Fayl:Catherine_Palace_ballroom.jpg|right|thumb| [[Rossiya]]ning [[Sankt-Peterburg]] yaqinidagi Ketrin saroyidagi hashamatli ball zali]]
'''Ball''' '''zali''' [[bino]] ichidagi katta xona boʻlib, uning asosiy maqsadi raqs tushuvchi toʻplar deb ataladigan katta rasmiy partiyalarni oʻtkazishdir. Anʼanaga koʻra, koʻpchilik raqs guruhlari xususiy turar-joylarda oʻtkazildi; koʻplab [[Saroy (qasr)|saroylar]], ayniqsa tarixiy saroylar va kichik qasirlarda, bir yoki bir nechta bal zallarini oʻz ichiga oladi. Boshqa katta uylarda katta xona, masalan, asosiy mehmon xonasi, uzun galereya yoki zal bal sifatida zallar ikki baravar boʻlishi mumkin, lekin yaxshi bal zalida toʻgʻri turdagi taxta boʻlishi kerak, masalan, qattiq yogʻoch yoki tosh taxta (odatda marmar yoki tosh) qulay hisoblanadi. Keyingi paytlarda bal zali atamasi mijozlar raqsga tushadigan tungi klublarni tasvirlash uchun ishlatilgan, masalan, Buyuk Britaniyadagi Top Rank Suites ham koʻpincha bal zallari deb atalar edi. „Toʻpga ega boʻlish“ iborasi nafaqat raqsga tushish, balki odamlar zavqlanadigan koʻplab voqealarni qamrab oldi<ref>Robert Meyer, „Millennium Maple — shonli, tarixiy, afsonaviy, qimmatbaho bal raqs maydonchalari“, ''Havaskor raqqosalar'', 2000-yil yanvar/fevral, № 123-son.</ref>.

Ball zallari odatda juda katta va shiftlari bir xil binoning boshqa xonalariga qaraganda balandroq boʻlishi mumkin. [[Raqs]]lar uchun katta hajmdagi joy, shuningdek, voqealarning juda rasmiy ohangi bal zalida raqsga sabab boʻldi. Eng katta ballar hozir deyarli har doim bayramlarda jamoat binolarida oʻtkaziladi va koʻplab [[Otel|mehmonxonalarda]] bal zali mavjud. Ular, shuningdek, orkestrlarning ovozini butun xonada yaxshi olib borishiga yordam berish uchun katta hajmda ishlab chiqiladi.

Har yili oʻtkaziladigan Vena opera bali alohida holat boʻlib, u yerda bir kechada [[Vena davlat operasi]]ning auditoriyasi katta bal zaliga aylantiriladi. Tadbir [[Sahna|arafasida oʻrindiqlar qatorlari olib tashlandi va sahnaga]] teng boʻlgan yangi qavat qurildi<ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=http://www.valairballroom.com/wp-content/pieces/2011/02/Val-Air-Floorplan.pdf|sarlavha=iowaballroom.com/p/act/valair.html|ish=valairballroom.com|kirish sanasi=2022-06-23|arxivsana=2022-03-11|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220311092328/http://www.valairballroom.com/wp-content/pieces/2011/02/Val-Air-Floorplan.pdf}}</ref>.

Baʼzan bal zallarida xonaning old tomonida mezbon yoki maxsus mehmon gaplashishi mumkin boʻlgan sahnalar ham mavjud boʻladi. Bu sahna cholgʻuchilar va musiqa ijrochilari uchun ham ishlatilishi mumkin.

== Qattiq yogʻochdan yasalgan AQShdagi ball zallari roʻyxati ==
[[Fayl:Ball_Room,_Metropolitan_Hotel_(20106122).jpg|thumb|Texasning Fort-Uort shahridagi Metropolitan mehmonxonasidagi bal zalining otkritkasi]]
Ushbu roʻyxatlar faqat doimiy yogʻoch zaminli bal zallarini oʻz ichiga olgan. Zaminning kattaligi faqat toʻsiqlarsiz eng katta qoʻshni hududni oʻz ichiga olgan. Baʼzi joylar haqidagi veb-saytlar va materiallar bir nechta boʻshliqlar, xonalar va balkonlar va pollarni qoʻshgan. Biroq, bu roʻyxat bal zallarini qattiq yogʻochli polga ega bitta ochiq maydonning oʻlchamiga qarab tartiblaydi<ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=http://www.austin360.com/news/content/recreation/guides/visit/dancehall.html|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120329012251/http://www.austin360.com/news/content/recreation/guides/visit/dancehall.html|arxivsana=2012-03-29|sarlavha=Austin TX entertainment, events, food, movies, music {{!}} Austin360.com}}</ref>.
{| class="wikitable sortable" border="1"
|+Currently Existing Hardwood Floor Ballrooms in the United States
! scope="col" |Name
! scope="col" |Location
! scope="col" |Size (sq. ft.)
! scope="col" |Year
! scope="col" |Reference
|-
|Coliseum Ballroom
|[[Sandusky (Ohio)|Sandusky, Ohio]]
|20,000
|1907
|[http://www.cedarpoint.com/ Amusement Park site]
[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SU0UOQOrKjM Video]
|-
|Aragon Ballroom
|[[Chicago|Chicago, Illinois]]
|20,000
|1926
|[http://www.aragon.com/ Official site]
|-
|Sunnybrook Ballroom
|[[Pottstown|Pottstown, Pennsylvania]]
|15,200
|1931
|[http://www.sunnybrookballroom.net/ Official site] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220707113849/http://www.sunnybrookballroom.net/ |date=2022-07-07 }}
|-
|Casino Ballroom
|[[Avalon (California)|Avalon, California]]
|14,000
|1929
|[No Site]
|-
|Palladium
|Waikiki, Hawaii
|11,000
|1990
|[No Site]
|-
|Cotillion Ballroom
|[[Wichita (Kansas)|Wichita, Kansas]]
|11,000
|1960
|[https://web.archive.org/web/20101128165854/http://thecotillion.com/about.php Official site]
|-
|Val Air Ballroom
|[[Des Moines (Iowa)|Des Moines, Iowa]]
|8,750
|1961
|[http://www.valairballroom.com/ Official site] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220623064537/http://www.valairballroom.com/ |date=2022-06-23 }}
|-
|Spanish Ballroom
|[[Glen Echo|Glen Echo, Maryland]]
|7,500
|1933
|[https://web.archive.org/web/20110429030942/http://www.glenechopark.org/history-glen-echo-park Official site]
|-
|Hollywood Ballroom
|[[Silver Spring|Silver Spring, Maryland]]
|7,200<ref>{{Veb manbasi|url=http://www.hollywoodballroomdc.com/event-rental/#features-rental|sarlavha=Event Rentals at Hollywood Ballroom Dance Center, Silver Spring, MD|ish=hollywoodballroomdc.com}}</ref>
|
|[http://www.hollywoodballroomdc.com/ Official site]
|-
|Elite Hall
|[[Hyrum (Utah)|Hyrum, Utah]]
|7,000
|1917
|[http://www.usu.edu/swing/Events/EliteHall.htm Official site]
|-
|Surf Ballroom
|[[Clear Lake (Iowa)|Clear Lake, Iowa]]
|6,300
|1948
|[https://web.archive.org/web/20110131225040/http://www.surfballroom.com/surf_history.html Official site]
|-
|Anhalt Hall
|Spring Branch, Comal County, Texas
|6,300
|1908
|[https://web.archive.org/web/20110904022321/http://www.anhalthall.com/about.html Official site]
|-
|Country Club Ballroom, Biltmore Hotel
|[[Coral Gables|Coral Gables, Florida]]
|6,200
|1926
|[http://www.biltmorehotel.com/ Official site]
|-
|Hammerstein Ballroom
|[[Manhattan|Manhattan, New York]]
|6,100
|1906
|[https://web.archive.org/web/20110221042250/http://www.mcstudios.com/mc-studio-events/the-hammerstein.php Official site]
|-
|Vasa Park Ballroom
|Bellevue, Washington
|6,000
|
|[http://www.vasaparkresort.com/ Official site]
|-
|Willowbrook Ballroom
|Willow Springs, Illinois
|6,000
|1921
|[https://web.archive.org/web/20110501110113/http://willowbrookballroom.com/ Official site]
|-
|Vanity Ballroom
|[[Detroit|Detroit, Michigan]]
|5,600
|1929
|No site
|-
|Schroeder Hall
|[[Victoria (Texas)|Victoria, Texas]]
|5,000
|1890
|[http://www.schroederdancehall.com/ Official site]
|-
|Swiss Alp Hall
|Swiss Alp, Texas
|5,000
|1899
|[https://web.archive.org/web/20110512192414/http://swissalphall.com/ Official site]
|-
|Electric Park Ballroom
|[[Waterloo (Iowa)|Waterloo, Iowa]]
|5,103
|1936
|[https://web.archive.org/web/20110420032043/http://nationalcattlecongress.com/rental_electric_park_ballroom.php Official site]
|-
|Crystal Ballroom
|[[Portland (Oregon)|Portland, Oregon]]
|3,600
|1914
|[http://www.mcmenamins.com/425-crystal-ballroom-home Official site]{{Oʻlikhavola|date=sentabr 2024 |bot=InternetArchiveBot |fix-attempted=yes }}
|-
|Melody Grand Ballroom
|[[Portland (Oregon)|Portland, Oregon]]
|3,500
|1925
|[https://web.archive.org/web/20110404194432/http://www.themelodyballroom.org/about/grandballroom Official site]
|-
|Historic Ballroom
|[[Twin Falls (Idaho)|Twin Falls, Idaho]]
|3,170
|1922
|[http://www.historicballroom.com/rooms.html Official site]{{Oʻlikhavola}}
|-
|Grand Palladian Ballroom at The Semple Mansion
|[[Minneapolis|Minneapolis, Minnesota]]
|3,000
 |1880s-1890s
|[http://www.semplemansion.com/ Official site]
|-
|Elks Tower Ballroom
|[[Sacramento (California)|Sacramento, California]]
|2,400
|
|[https://web.archive.org/web/20110813075429/http://www.elkssacramento.com/space_planning_pdfs/PROM_LAYOUT.pdf Official site]
|-
|Fullerton Ballroom
|[[Fullerton (California)|Fullerton, California]]
|2,145
|1927
|[https://web.archive.org/web/20111030033858/http://www.fullertonballroom.com/pages/fullerton_room.html Official site]
|-
|Lakeside Ballroom
|[[Guttenberg (Iowa)|Guttenberg, Iowa]]
|
|1927
|[https://web.archive.org/web/20110201113016/http://lakesideballroomguttenberg.com/ Official site]
|-
|Oak Ballroom
|[[Schuyler|Schuyler, Nebraska]]
|
|1929
|[http://www.ci.schuyler.ne.us/oak.asp Official site] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130817191539/http://www.ci.schuyler.ne.us/oak.asp |date=2013-08-17 }} [http://archive.wikiwix.com/cache/20110416234853/http://communitydisc.westside66.org/html/colette/muralsSIG/Oakballroom.html]
|-
|Cainʼs Ballroom
|[[Tulsa (Oklahoma)|Tulsa, Oklahoma]]
|11,000
|1924
|[http://www.cainsballroom.com/ Official site]
|-
|Diamond Ballroom
|[[Oklahoma City (Oklahoma)|Oklahoma City, Oklahoma]]
|
|1964
|[http://www.diamondballroom.net// Official site]
|}

== Yana qarang ==

* Aragon ball zali (Okean Parki, Santa Monika, Kaliforniya)
* ''Ballroom'' — De Dannanning Irlandiya musiqasi albomi
* [[Diskoteka|Tungi klub]]

== Manbalar ==
{{manbalar}}

* Geronimo Trevino. ''Raqs zallari va oxirgi qoʻngʻiroqlar: Texas Country musiqasi tarixi.'' Lanham, MD: Texas Respublikasi matbuoti, 2002.{{ISBN|1-55622-927-5}}|ISBN&nbsp;[[Special:BookSources/1-55622-927-5|1-55622-927-5]]. Mualliflik huquqi

== Havolalar ==

* [http://texasdancehall.org/ Texas Dance Hall Preservation Inc.]
* [http://www.nbea.com/ballroom.htm Milliy bal zallari va oʻyin-kulgilar assotsiatsiyasidagi bal zallari roʻyxati]

[[Turkum:Arxitektura]]