Bney-Efrayim sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

'''Bney-Efraim''' („Efrayim bolalari“, shuningdek: Telugu yahudiylari, ular telugu tilida gaplashadi) — Andxra-Pradesh shtatining Guntur tumanidagi Kota Reddi Palem qishlogʻida, [[Hindiston]], Krishna daryosining deltasi yaqinida yashovchi kichik jamoa<ref name="Yacobi">Yacobi, Sadok. </ref>. Ular Isroilning yoʻqolgan qabilalaridan biri boʻlgan Efraim qabilasining avlodlari ekanliklarini takidshadi. 1980-yildan beri yahudiylik amalda<ref name="http://www.academia.edu/1849132/The_Children_of_Ephraim_being_Jewish_in_Andhra_Pradesh">{{статья |заглавие=The Children of Ephraim: being Jewish in Andhra Pradesh  |том=26 |ссылка=http://www.academia.edu/1849132/The_Children_of_Ephraim_being_Jewish_in_Andhra_Pradesh |accessdate=2015-02-08 |язык=en |тип=journal}}</ref>.

== Tarix ==
Bney Efraim, Efraim qabilasidan kelib chiqqan va ular Isroildan Fors, [[Afgʻoniston]], Tibet va Xitoyda 1600-yil oldin sayohat qilgan va ming yillar oldin Janubiy Hindistonga kelgan deb takidlaydi<ref name="WATimes">[http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2006/may/1/20060501-094458-5135r/ Shaikh Azizur Rahman, „Another tribe seeks rabbinical recognition“], ''Washington Times'', 1 May 2006, accessed 16 May 2013</ref>. Ularning tarixi Afgʻon yahudiylari, fors yahudiylari, Bney Isroilliklar, Shimoliy-Sharqiy Hindistondagi Mizoram va Manipur Shtatlaridagi Bne Menashe tarixiga oʻxshaydi, ular 2005-yilda Isroilning bosh Rabbi tomonidan tan olingan.

Oʻrta asrlarda ular fermalarda ishlaganlar. Ular yahudiylikni tan oldilar va XIX asrning boshlarida Baptist missionerlarning taʼsiri ostida nasroniylikni qabul qildilar<ref name="WATimes">[http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2006/may/1/20060501-094458-5135r/ Shaikh Azizur Rahman, „Another tribe seeks rabbinical recognition“], ''Washington Times'', 1 May 2006, accessed 16 May 2013</ref>.

Jamiyatning asoschisi va rahbari Shamuel (Shamuel) Yakobi, sobiq xristian ruhoniysi hisoblangan. Shmuel 1980-yilda Quddusga<ref name="sub2">[https://subotnikjews.wordpress.com/2013/08/28/vzgliad-na-drugie-obwiny-bnei-efraim-v-indii/ Vzglyad na drugie obщini: Bney Efraim v Indii]</ref> kelib, yahudiylarning avlodlari ekanligiga ishonch hosil qildi<ref name="WATimes">[http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2006/may/1/20060501-094458-5135r/ Shaikh Azizur Rahman, „Another tribe seeks rabbinical recognition“], ''Washington Times'', 1 May 2006, accessed 16 May 2013</ref>.

1980-yillardan keyin 50 taga yaqin oilalar yahudiylikni oʻrganib, ibroniy tilini oʻrgandi va sinogoga qurdilar<ref name="book">[http://booknik.ru/today/facts/czvet-neponimaniya/ ЦВЕТ НЕПОНИМАНИЯ, ИЛИ 12 ФАКТОВ ОБ ИНДИЙСКИХ ЕВРЕЯХ]</ref>. Ular yahudiy bayramlarini nishonlaydilar va ibroniy tilidagi Tavrotni oʻqiydilar. Bugungi kunda ibroniy tili nafaqat liturgiyada, balki tirik til sifatida ham qoʻllanadi. Bosh Ravvinlikning ravvinlari jamoaga tashrif buyurib, ularning yahudiy urf-odatlarini oʻrganadilar.

''Washington Times gazetasiga'' koʻra (2006),<blockquote>Koʻpchilik Bney Efrayim yahudiylari qashshoqlikdan qutulish uchun, 6 yillik qurgʻoqchilik va kam hosil tufayli 3000 ta dehqonni qarzga va oʻz joniga qasd qilishga olib kelgan Andxra-Pradesh mintaqasini tark etishga harakat qilmoqda deb oʻylaydi<ref name="WATimes">[http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2006/may/1/20060501-094458-5135r/ Shaikh Azizur Rahman, „Another tribe seeks rabbinical recognition“], ''Washington Times'', 1 May 2006, accessed 16 May 2013</ref>.</blockquote>[[Karnataka]] shahridan kelgan [[olim]] Chandra Sekhar Angadi telugu haqida gapiradi:<blockquote>Ular yahudiy dinini qabul qiladigan dunyodagi eng qashshoq yahudiylar qatoriga kiradi. Ular oʻzlarining yahudiy merosi va Isroil ravvinligi tomonidan tan olinishi haqida eshitishni xohlashadi, faqat bu mamlakatning pasportini olish uchun, qashshoqlik va ochlikdan uzoqda, ular yahudiylikni ancha yaxshi oʻrganishi mumkin<ref name="WATimes">[http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2006/may/1/20060501-094458-5135r/ Shaikh Azizur Rahman, „Another tribe seeks rabbinical recognition“], ''Washington Times'', 1 May 2006, accessed 16 May 2013</ref>.</blockquote>

== Yana qarang ==
* [[Andhra Pradesh]]
* [[Bney Menashe]]
* [[Hindiston yahudiylari]]
== Adabiyotlar ==
* Tudor Parfitt (2002), «The Lemba: An African Judaising Tribe», in ''Judaising Movements: Studies in the Margins of Judaism,'' edited by Parfitt, Tudor and Trevisan-Semi, E., London: [[Routledge]] Curzon.
* Shamuel Yacobi, ''THE CULTURAL HERMENEUTICS,'' an introduction to the cultural translation of the Hebrew Bible among the ancient nations of the Thalmulic Telugu Empire of India.
== Manbalar ==
{{manbalar}}
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== Havolalar ==
* Francisco, Jason L., [https://web.archive.org/web/20081205120849/http://www.kulanu.org/india/telugu_jews.php «Meet the Telugu Jews of India»], Kulanu website
* Sussman, Bonita & Gerald., [https://web.archive.org/web/20090106194719/http://www.kulanu.org/india/indiajournal07.php «India Journal»], 2007, Kulanu website
* [http://www.kulanu.org/india/ Indian Jews], Kulanu Website index.
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