Maktak sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

[[Fayl:Maktaaq_2_2002-08-10.jpg|thumb| Keksa [[eskimoslar]] maktak yemoqda]]
[[Fayl:Muktuk_close_up.jpg|thumb| Maktak yaqindan koʻrinishi]]
'''Maktak''' (inuit. <span lang="ik" style="font-style:italic;">Maktak</span>, „muktuk“ varianti ham uchraydi; [[Chukcha tili|Chuk.]] itgilgin, [[Chukchalar|manʼtak]]) — eskimos va chukchi oshxonalarining anʼanaviy taomi, muzlatilgan kit terisi va choʻchqa yogʻi. Ayrim shevalarda, xususan, Inuinnaqtun, „maktak“ soʻzi faqat yeyiladigan terini bildiradi<ref name="translate">{{kitob manbasi|title=Inuinnaqtun-English Dictionary|publisher=Kitikmeot Heritage Society|ref=Ohokak|author=Ohokak, G.; M. Kadlun, B. Harnum}}</ref><ref>{{veb manbasi|url=http://www.livingdictionary.com/search/viewResults.jsp?language=en&searchString=edible+whale+skin&languageSet=all|sarlavha=edible whale skin|ish=Asuilaak Living Dictionary|kirish sanasi=2007-11-23|arxivurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6CsSHabl3?url=http://www.livingdictionary.com/index.jsp;jsessionid=39F972577F94A0760BD5FB6E886E960F|arxivsana=2012-12-13}}</ref>.

== Tayyorlanishi ==
Koʻpincha maktak [[Grenlandiya kiti|kamon kitidan]] tayyorlanadi, garchi baʼzan [[Beluxa|beluga kiti]] yoki [[Narval|narvalning]] terisi va yogʻi ham ishlatiladi. Odatda maktak xom holda isteʼmol qilinadi, garchi uni ingichka boʻlaklarga boʻlib, nonga solib, yogʻda qovurib, soya sousi bilan xizmat qilish mumkin. Bundan tashqari, maktak marinadlanadi<ref>{{Veb manbasi |sarlavha=10 Weirdest Foods in the World — AOL Travel News |url=http://news.travel.aol.com/2010/09/09/10-weirdest-foods-in-the-world/ |kirish sanasi=2022-06-30 |arxivsana=2012-07-18 |arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120718132956/http://news.travel.aol.com/2010/09/09/10-weirdest-foods-in-the-world/ }}</ref>.

== Ozuqaviy qiymati ==
Maktak [[Askorbin kislota|C vitamini]] manbai boʻlib, kit [[Epidermis|epidermisida]] 100 grammda 38 mg gacha askorbin kislotasi mavjud<ref name="arctic">Geraci, Joseph R.; and Smith, Thomas G. (1979-06). Vitamin C in the Diet of Inuit Hunters From Holman, Northwest Territories. Arctic, Volume 32, Number 2 (June 1979), pp 135—139. Retrieved from http://pubs.aina.ucalgary.ca/arctic/Arctic32-2-135.pdf {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180819212258/http://pubs.aina.ucalgary.ca/arctic/Arctic32-2-135.pdf |date=2018-08-19 }}.</ref><ref name="vitaminc">Fediuk, Karen; Hidiroglou, Nick; Madere, René; and Kuhnlein, Harriet V. (2002). Vitamin C in Inuit traditional food and womenʼs diets. Journal of food composition and analysis. Retrieved from http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=13924632 {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101126031553/http://cat.inist.fr/?aModele=afficheN&cpsidt=13924632 |date=2010-11-26 }}.</ref>. Yogʻ tarkibida [[Kalsiferollar|D vitamini]] mavjud.

Foydali moddalardan tashqari, yogʻ tarkibida tabiiy ravishda paydo boʻlgan polixlorli bifenillar, asab, immun va reproduktiv tizimlarga taʼsir qiluvchi toksik kanserogenlar mavjud<ref>{{veb manbasi|url=http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2005/02/050213132247.htm|sarlavha=Chemical Compounds Found In Whale Blubber Are From Natural Sources, Not Industrial Contamination|arxivurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6CsSIQqR3?url=http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2005/02/050213132247.htm|arxivsana=2012-12-13|kirish sanasi=2010-11-29}}</ref><ref>{{veb manbasi|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/1132889.stm|sarlavha=Japan warned on 'contaminated' blubber|ish=BBC News|sana=2001-01-24|kirish sanasi=2009-12-31|arxivurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6CsSJHSVv?url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/1132889.stm|arxivsana=2012-12-13}}</ref>.

== Imlosi ==

* itgilgin — [[Chukcha tili|Chukchi]],
* maktaaq (ᒪᒃᑖᖅ) — siglitun, kivallik, ayvilik, Shimoliy [[Baffin yeri|Baffin]], Sharqiy Baffin, Janubiy Baffin<ref>{{veb manbasi|url=http://www.livingdictionary.com/search/viewResults.jsp?language=en&searchString=maktaaq+&languageSet=all|sarlavha=maktaaq|ish=Asuilaak Living Dictionary|kirish sanasi=2007-11-23|arxivurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6CsSK8dAU?url=http://www.livingdictionary.com/index.jsp;jsessionid=DA3E63CC9A6039BFD7724025DCBB8E35|arxivsana=2012-12-13}}</ref>,
* maktak (ᒪᒃᑕᒃ) — Iñupiat<ref>Uqaluktuat: 1980 Elders' Conference, Womenʼs Session ISBN 1-881246-01-9</ref> Siglitun, Shimoliy Baffin<ref>{{veb manbasi|url=http://www.livingdictionary.com/search/viewResults.jsp?language=en&searchString=maktak&languageSet=all|sarlavha=maktak|ish=Asuilaak Living Dictionary|kirish sanasi=2007-11-23|arxivurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6CsSKjARo?url=http://www.livingdictionary.com/index.jsp;jsessionid=4DF8B4AFD5D9DE7FA0D0D8C8061CDCAE|arxivsana=2012-12-13}}</ref>,
* maktaq — inuinnaqtun<ref name="translate"/>, inuvialuktun<ref>{{veb manbasi|url=http://www.livingdictionary.com/search/viewResults.jsp?language=en&searchString=maktaq+&languageSet=all|sarlavha=maktaq|ish=Asuilaak Living Dictionary|kirish sanasi=2007-11-23|arxivurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6CsSLCK98?url=http://www.livingdictionary.com/index.jsp;jsessionid=25C0ABCAD9EE09164E959A803E04FC23|arxivsana=2012-12-13}}</ref>,
* mattak — [[Labrador]], [[Grenlandiya]]<ref>{{veb manbasi|url=http://www.livingdictionary.com/search/viewResults.jsp?language=en&searchString=mattak&languageSet=all|sarlavha=mattak|ish=Asuilaak Living Dictionary|kirish sanasi=2007-11-23|arxivurl=https://www.webcitation.org/6CsSLedqv?url=http://www.livingdictionary.com/index.jsp;jsessionid=52F9B40595E7132CE6D539652672D5A5|arxivsana=2012-12-13}}</ref>,
* mungtuk, yuit tillari.

== Manbalar ==
{{manbalar}}

== Havolalar ==

* [https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=oU_D4T7p7Mw Muktuk v filme „Bizarre Foods — Alaska 1/6“]
[[Turkum:Alifbo boʻyicha taomlar]]
[[Turkum:Baliqli taomlar]]