Muhammad Hayyat ibn Ibrohim as-Sindiy sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

{{Infobox religious biography
| religion           = [[Islom]]
| image              = 
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| name               = Muhammad Hayyat ibn Ibrohim as-Sindiy
| birth_name         = 
| other_names        = 
| birth_date         = 
| birth_place        = [[Sind]], [[Pokiston]]
| death_date         = {{death date|df=y|1750|02|03}}
| death_place = [[Hijoz]], [[Habesh Eyalet|Jeddah Eyalet]], [[Usmoniylar imperiyasi]]
| era = 18-asr
| region = hozirgi [[Kufa]]
| denomination = [[Sunniylik|Sunniy]]
| jurisprudence = [[Hanafiylik|Hanafiy]]
| movement = [[Tasavvuf]]<ref name="Allen">{{Cite book |url= https://books.google.com/books?id=dKK0_bM-4n8C&q=Hayat |title= The Deobandi Cult and the Hidden Roots of Modern Taqleed in the name of Imam Abu Hanifa |last=Allen |first=Charles |date= 2009-03-01 |publisher= Da Capo Press |isbn= 978-0786733002 |language= en}}</ref>
| Sufi_order = [[Naqshbandiya]]
| main_interests =
| notable_ideas =
| major_works =
| influences = [[Ibn Taymiyya]], [[Ibn Qayyim]]<ref name="Haj 2009 16" />
| influenced = [[Wahhabi]], [[Deobandi]], ''[[Ahl-i Hadith]]'', [[Salafiyya]] and various [[Islah|Islamic Reform]] movements<ref>{{Cite journal|last=M. Naf'i|first=Basheer|date=2006|title=A Teacher of Ibn 'Abd al-Wahhāb: Muḥammad Ḥayāt al-Sindī and the Revival of Asḥāb al-Ḥadīth's Methodology|url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/40377907|journal=Islamic Law and Society|publisher=Brill Publishers|volume=13|issue=2|pages=208–241|doi=10.1163/156851906776917552 |jstor=40377907 |quote="... it is perhaps impossible to understand the evolution of the Wahhabi and other modern Salafi currents without understanding the contribution of 'ulamda such as Muhammad Hayat al Sindi."}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=Voll|first=John|date=1975|title=Muḥammad Ḥayyā al-Sindī and Muḥammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab: An Analysis of an Intellectual Group in Eighteenth-Century Madīna |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/614196 |journal=Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London|volume=38|issue=1|pages=32–39|doi=10.1017/S0041977X00047017 |jstor=614196 }}</ref>
| creed = [[Asariya]]<ref>{{Cite journal|last=M. Naf'i|first=Basheer|date=2006|title=A Teacher of Ibn 'Abd al-Wahhāb: Muḥammad Ḥayāt al-Sindī and the Revival of Asḥāb al-Ḥadīth's Methodology Section: The Return of Ashab al Hadith |url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/40377907|journal=Islamic Law and Society|publisher=Brill Publishers|volume=13|issue=2|pages=234–239|jstor=40377907}}</ref>
| students = [[Al-Saffarini|Muhammad ibn Ahmad ibn Salim al-Saffarīnī]]<br />Muhammad b. Sadiq al-Sindi<br />[[Muhammad Ibn Abd al-Wahhab|Muhammad Ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab]]<br />Muhammad ibn Ismaʼil al-
Sanʼaani<ref>{{Cite journal|last=Voll|first=John|date=1975|title=Muḥammad Ḥayyā al-Sindī and Muḥammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab: An Analysis of an Intellectual Group in Eighteenth-Century Madīna |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/614196 |journal=Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London|volume=38|issue=1|pages=32–39|doi=10.1017/S0041977X00047017 |jstor=614196 |quote= "Many of his students became men of some importance... Although Muhammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab is now the best-known 'revivalist' among his students, he was not the only student with that approach. The others included... Muhammad al-Saffarini, who came to dominate Hanbali scholarship in: Nablus, one of the smaller centres of the madhhab."}}</ref><ref>{{Cite journal|last=M. Naf'i|first=Basheer|date=2006|title=A Teacher of Ibn 'Abd al-Wahhāb: Muḥammad Ḥayāt al-Sindī and the Revival of Asḥāb al-Ḥadīth's Methodology|url=http://www.jstor.org/stable/40377907|journal=Islamic Law and Society|publisher=Brill Publishers|volume=13|issue=2|pages=235|jstor=40377907 |quote="Ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab was not the only student of al-Sindhi, and on an intellectual level, others may have been no less influential. Among them is Muhammad b. Sadiq al-Sindi (known also as Abu al-Hasan al-Sindi the younger, 1125-87/1713-73) .... Another eminent student of Hayat al-Sindi is Muhammad b. Ahmad b. Salim al-Saffarini (1114-88/ 1702-74) ... Another student of Hayat al-Sindi, and a major figure in early modern Islamic culture, is Muhammad b. Isma'il al-Hasani al-San'ani (known also as Ibn al-Amir al-San'ani, 1099-1182/1688- 1768)... "}}</ref>
}}
'''Muhammad Hayyat as-Sindiy''' ({{Lang-ar|محمد حيات سنڌي}}; 1750-yil 3-fevralda vafot etgan) – [[Usmoniylar davlati|Usmonlilar imperiyasi]] davrida yashagan [[Ulamo|islom olimi]]. [[Tasavvuf|Tasavvufning]] [[naqshbandiya]] tariqatidan edi<ref>[[John L. Esposito]] (edited by), ''The Oxford Dictionary of Islam'', [[Oxford University Press]] (2004), p. 296</ref><ref>{{Kitob manbasi |date=2006-01-01 |title=Islamic Law and Society |language=en |publisher=E.J. Brill |page=216}}</ref><ref>{{Kitob manbasi |last=Haj |first=Samira |date=2008-10-02 |title=Reconfiguring Islamic Tradition: Reform, Rationality, and Modernity |language=en |publisher=Stanford University Press |isbn=9780804769754 |page=214}}</ref>.

== Taʼlim ==
As-Sindhiy hozirgi [[Pokiston|Pokistonning]] [[Sind]] viloyatida tugʻilgan. Ilk taʼlimini shu yerda olgan<ref name=":4">{{Cite journal|last=Voll|first1=John|title=Muḥammad Ḥayyā al-Sindī and Muḥammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab: An Analysis of an IntellectualGroup in Eighteenth-Century Madīna|journal=Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London|date=1975|volume=38|issue=1|pages=32–39|doi=10.1017/S0041977X00047017|url=https://www.scribd.com/doc/14344612/Sindi-and-Wahab-in-18th-Century|access-date=26 April 2015}}</ref>. Keyin [[Madina (shahar)|Madinaga]] hijrat qilib, [[Ibrahim al-Kurani|Ibrohim al-Kuroniy]] va uning oʻgʻli Muhammad Tohir al-Kuroniy bilan taʼlim oldi<ref>{{Kitob manbasi |last=Robinson |first=Francis |date=2001 |title=The 'Ulama of Farangi Mahall and Islamic Culture in South Asia |url=https://archive.org/details/ulamaoffarangima0000robi |edition=Illustrated |publisher=C. Hurst & Co. Publishers |isbn=1850654751 |accessdate=30 April 2015}}</ref>. Bu yerda u [[naqshbandiya]] [[Tariqat|tariqatiga]] kirishgan<ref name=":4" />.

== Taniqli talabalari ==
Uning shogirdlaridan biri [[Muhammad ibn Abdulvahhob]] boʻlib, u bilan [[Hijriy yil hisobi|hijriy]] 1136-yilda tanishgan. Abdulloh ibn Ibrohim ibn Sayf uni Hayyat as-Sindiy bilan tanishtirgan. Sindiy Ibn Abd al-Vahhobning teologik qarashlarining shakllanishiga va uning islohotchilik gʻoyalariga kuchli taʼsir koʻrsatgan<ref name=":42">{{Cite journal|last=Voll|first1=John|title=Muḥammad Ḥayyā al-Sindī and Muḥammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab: An Analysis of an IntellectualGroup in Eighteenth-Century Madīna|journal=Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London|date=1975|volume=38|issue=1|pages=32–39|doi=10.1017/S0041977X00047017|url=https://www.scribd.com/doc/14344612/Sindi-and-Wahab-in-18th-Century|access-date=26 April 2015}}</ref><ref name="Haj 2009 16">{{Kitob manbasi|last=Haj |first=Samira |title=Reconfiguring Islamic Tradition: Reform, Rationality, and Modernity |publisher=Stanford University Press|year=2009 |isbn=978-0-8047-5250-3 |location=Stanford, California |pages=16 |chapter=1: The Islamic Reform Tradition}}</ref>.

== Qarashlari ==
[[Hanafiylik|Hanafiy]] mazhabida taʼlim olgan boʻlsa-da, [[Hanbaliylik|hanbaliy]] mazhabining olimi ham edi<ref name=":43">{{Cite journal|last=Voll|first1=John|title=Muḥammad Ḥayyā al-Sindī and Muḥammad ibn 'Abd al-Wahhab: An Analysis of an IntellectualGroup in Eighteenth-Century Madīna|journal=Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London|date=1975|volume=38|issue=1|pages=32–39|doi=10.1017/S0041977X00047017|url=https://www.scribd.com/doc/14344612/Sindi-and-Wahab-in-18th-Century|access-date=26 April 2015}}</ref>. As-Sindiy 18-asrda [[Hadith studies|hadis ilmlarini]]<nowiki/>qayta jonlantirgan katta alloma sanaladi. Sindiy oʻzining barcha risolalarida ''[[ijtihod]]'' amaliyotiga rioya qilishning zarurligini taʼkidlagan, ''[[Taqlid (tushuncha)|taqlidni]]'' qoralagan, ''[[Salaf|salaf as-Solih]]'' taʼlimotlarini qayta tiklashga chaqirgan va ''[[Hadis|hadislarning]]'' oʻtmishdagi fiqhiy qarashlardan ustunligini asoslab bergan<ref>{{Kitob manbasi |last=Haj |year=2009 |first=Samira |title=Reconfiguring Islamic Tradition: Reform, Rationality, and Modernity |publisher=Stanford University Press |location=Stanford, California |pages=15, 16, 214 |isbn=978-0-8047-5250-3}}</ref>.
== Manbalar ==
{{manbalar}}
[[Turkum:1750-yilda vafot etganlar]]
[[Turkum:Naqshbandiya tariqati]]
[[Turkum:Sunniy musulmon ulamolar]]
[[Turkum:Mujaddidlar]]
[[Turkum:18-asr olimlari]]
[[Turkum:Musulmon islohotchilari]]