Rossiya-Ukraina urushi sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

{{Urush bilgiqutisi 
| tasvir = [[Fayl:2022 Russian invasion of Ukraine.svg|300px]]
| izoh = Harbiy harakatlar xaritasi {{h.v.}}
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<span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#e3d975; border:2px solid #646464; color:#e3d975;">__.</span> — [[Ukraina]] tomonidan nazorat qilinadigan hududlar{{^|3px}}
<span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#ebc0b3; border:2px solid #bd0000; color:#ebc0b3;">__.</span> — 2022-yil 24-fevralgacha [[Rossiya]], [[DXR]] va [[LXR]] tomonidan bosib olingan Ukraina hududlari{{^|0px}}
<span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#ebc0b3; border:2px dashed #bd0000; color:#ebc0b3; ">__.</span> — 2022-yil 24-fevraldan keyin Rossiya, DXR yoki LXR tomonidan nazorat oʻrnatilgan Ukraina hududlari{{^|2px}}
<span class="legend-color" style="background-color:#add5de; border:2px dotted #bd0000; color:#add5de; position:relative; z-index: 3;">__.</span> — deokkupatsiya qilingan Ukraina hududlari{{^|0px}}
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<span style="color:#d40000; font-size:175%; line-height: 76%; background-color:#EBC0B3; border-bottom: 5.5px solid #EEEEEE; position: relative; z-index: 2; " >←</span> — Rossiya, DXR va LXR qoʻshinlarining oldinga siljish yoʻnalishi{{^|3px}}
<span style="color:#0099F7; font-size:175%; line-height: 60%; background-color:#DDD25A; position: relative; z-index: 1;" >→</span> — Ukraina qoʻshinlarining oldinga siljish yoʻnalishi
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| sana = [[2014-yil]] [[20-fevral]] — {{h.v.}} 
| joy = [[Ukraina]], [[Rossiya-Ukraina chegarasi|chegara]] hududlari, [[Rossiya|Rossiya]]
| sabab = [[Yevromaydon|Ukrainaning Yevropa va Yevroatlantika integratsiyasiga intilishi]], [[Rossiya irredentizmi|Rossiya reaksion siyosati]]
| holat = faol  
| natija = 
|oʻzgarishlar = 
* [[Qrimning Rossiya Federatsiyasi tomonidan anneksiya qilinishi]]
* [[DXR]] va [[LXR]] mustaqilligi toʻgʻrisidagi deklaratsiya va [[Donbassdagi urushda Rossiyaning ishtiroki (2014–2022)|Rossiyaning ularni qoʻllab-quvvatlashi]] [[Donbassdagi urush|Donbassdagi urush]]
* [[DXR va LXRning xalqaro huquqiy maqomi|Rossiya tomonidan DXR va LXRning tan olinishi]]
* Toʻliq miqyosli [[Rossiyaning Ukrainaga bostirib kirishi (2022)|Rossiyaning Ukrainaga bostirib kirishi]]
* [[Ukrainaning bosib olingan hududlarini anneksiya qilish (2022)|Ukrainaning toʻrtta viloyati, shu jumladan oʻzini oʻzi eʼlon qilgan DXR va LXRning Rossiyaga qoʻshilishi]]
| raqib1 = {{Tree list}}
* {{Flagcountry|Россия}}
** [[Fayl:Flag of the President of Russia.svg|20px]] [[Rossiya Prezidenti Administratsiyasi | Rossiya Federatsiyasi Prezidenti Administratsiyasi]]
** {{flagicon image|Flag of the Ministry of Defence of the Russian Federation.svg}} [[Rossiya Federatsiyasi Mudofaa vazirligi|Rossiya Mudofaa vazirligi]]
** {{flagicon image|Flag of Russia's Chief of Staff.svg}} [[Rossiya Federatsiyasi Qurolli Kuchlari Bosh shtabi|Rossiya Federatsiyasi Qurolli Kuchlari Bosh shtabi]]
** {{flagicon image|Banner of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation (obverse).svg}} [[RF qurolli kuchlari]]
** {{flagicon image|Flag of the Russian Ground Forces.svg}} [[Rossiya Federatsiyasining quruqlikdagi kuchlari|Quruqlik qoʻshinlari]]
** {{flagicon image|Flag of the Russian Aerospace Forces.svg}} [[Rossiya Federatsiyasi Aerokosmik kuchlari|RF Aerokosmik kuchlari]]
** {{flagicon image|Naval Ensign of Russia.svg}} [[Rossiya Federatsiyasi dengiz floti|RF Dengiz floti]]
** {{flagicon image|Flag of the Russian Airborne Troops.svg}} [[Rossiya havo-desant kuchlari |Havo-desant kuchlari]]
** {{flagicon image|Flag of the Special Operations Forces.svg}} [[Rossiya Federatsiyasining maxsus operatsiyalar kuchlari|MOK]]
** {{flagicon image|Flag of the Main Intelligence Directorate.svg}} [[RF Qurolli Kuchlari Bosh shtabining Bosh boshqarmasi# Quruqlikdagi maxsus kuchlarni tashkil etish|RF QK Boshshtab quruqlikdagi maxsus kuchlarni tashkil etis]]
** {{Флаг|Rossiya|ФСБ}} [[Rossiya Federatsiyasi Federal xavfsizlik xizmati]]
** {{flagicon image|Флаг ПС ФСБ России.png}} [[Rossiya Federatsiyasi Federal xavfsizlik xizmatining chegara xizmati|RF FXX ChX]]
** {{Флаг|Rossiya|МВД}} [[Rossiya Federatsiyasi Ichki ishlar vazirligi]]
** [[File:Patch of the Police of Russia 2.svg|20px]] [[Rossiya politsiyasi | Politsiya]]
** {{Флаг|Rossiya|ВНГ}} [[Rossiya Federatsiyasi Milliy gvardiyasi qoʻshinlari|MGQ]]
** [[File:Patch of the OMON.svg|20px]] [[OMON (Rossiya)|OMON]]
** {{flagicon image|Flag of the Foreign Intelligence Service (Russia).svg}} [[RF Tashqi razvedka xizmati]]
** [[Vagner guruhi]]
{{Tree list/end}}
{{Tree list}}
* {{Flagcountry|Donetsk Xalq Respublikasi}} (2022-yilgacha)
** {{flagicon image|Flag of the Donetsk People's Militia.jpg}} [[Donetsk Xalq Respublikasining xalq militsiyasi|DXR Xalq politsiyasi]]
{{Tree list/end}}
{{Tree list}}
* {{Flagcountry|Lugansk Xalq Respublikasi}} (2022-yilgacha)
** {{flagicon image|Patch of the People's Militia of Lugansk People's Republic.svg}} [[LXR Xalq politsiyasi]]
{{Tree list/end}}
* ''Hududni taʼminlash:''
* {{Flagcountry|BLR}}
| raqib2 = {{Tree list}}
* {{Flagcountry|Украина}}
** [[Fayl:Flag of the President of Ukraine.svg|20px]] [[Ukraina Prezidentining adminstratsiyasi]] (2019-yilgacha) → [[Ukraina Prezidenti devoni]] (2019 yildan)
** [[Fayl:Flag of the Ministry of Defence of Ukraine.svg|20px]] [[Ukraina Mudofaa vazirligi|Mudofaa vazirligi]]
** [[File:General Staff of the Ukrainian Armed Forces.svg|20px]] [[Ukraina Qurolli Kuchlari Bosh shtabi|Bosh shtab]]
** {{Флаг|Ukraina|Qurolli kuchlar}} [[Ukraina Qurolli Kuchlari]]
** {{флаг|Ukraina|Quruqlik qoʻshinlari}} [[Ukraina quruqlik qoʻshinlari|Quruqlik qoʻshinlari]]
** {{флаг|Ukraina|ВВС}} [[Ukraina havo kuchlari|Havo kuchlari]]
** {{флаг|Ukraina|ВМС}} [[Ukraina dengiz kuchlari|Dengiz kuchlari]]
** [[Fayl:Flag of the Ukrainian Air Assault Forces.svg|border|20px]] [[Ukraina havo hujumi kuchlari | Havo hujumi kuchlari]]
** [[Fayl:Flag of the Special Operations Forces of Ukraine.svg|border|20px]] [[Ukraina maxsus operatsiyalar kuchlari|MOK]]
** [[File:Emblem of the Defense Intelligence of Ukraine.png|20px]] [[Ukraina Mudofaa vazirligining Bosh razvedka boshqarmasi|Bosh razvedka boshqarmasi]]
** [[Fayl:Нашивка Сил територіальної оборони ЗСУ.svg|border|20px]] [[Ukraina Qurolli Kuchlarining hududiy mudofaa kuchlari|Ukr QK hududiy mudofaa kuchlari]]
** {{flagicon image|Prapor-mvs-ukraїni.jpg}} [[Ukraina Ichki ishlar vazirligi|IIV]]
** {{flagicon image|Емблема_МВС_України.png}} [[Ukraina militsiyasi|Militsiya]] (2015-yilgacha) → 
** [[Fayl:Flag of Ukrainian National Police.svg|22px|border]] [[Ukraina milliy politsiyasi |Milliy politsiya]] (2015-yildan beri)
** [[Fayl:Емблема внутрішніх військ МВС України.svg|20px]] [[Ukraina Ichki ishlar vazirligining ichki qoʻshinlari|Ukraina IIV ichki qoʻshinlari]] (2014-yil 12-martgacha) → 
** [[Fayl:Emblem_of_the_National_Guard_of_Ukraine.svg|20px]] [[Ukraina Milliy gvardiyasi|MG]] (2014-yil 13-martdan)
** [[Fayl:Flag of the State Border Guard Service of Ukraine.svg|20px]] [[Ukraina Davlat chegara xizmati | Davlat chegarasini qoʻriqlash xizmati]]
** [[Fayl:Ukrainian Sea Guard emblem.svg|20px]] [[Ukraina dengiz xavfsizligi | Dengiz xavfsizligi]]
** [[Fayl:DSNS emblem 2016.svg|20px]] [[Ukraina Favqulodda vaziyatlar davlat xizmati | Davlat Favqulodda vaziyatlar xizmati]]
** {{flagicon image|Flag of the Security Service of Ukraine.svg}} [[Ukraina xavfsizlik xizmati]]
** {{flagicon image|Flag of the Foreign Intelligence Service of Ukraine.svg}} [[Ukraina Tashqi razvedka xizmati|Tashqi razvedka xizmati]]
{{Tree list/end}}
| qomondon1 = * {{Флаг|Rossiya}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the President of Russia.svg|border}} [[Vladimir Putin]]
* {{Флаг|Rossiya}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the Donetsk People's Republic.svg}} [[Denis Pushilin]]
{{Флаг|Donetsk Xalq Respublikasi}} [[fayl:Official Donetsk People's Republic coat of arms.svg|20px]] [[Aleksandr Zaxarchenko]] † <small>(2018-yil 31-avgustgacha)</small><br>{{флаг|Donetsk Xalq Respublikasi}} [[Aleksandr Boroday]] <small>(2014-yil 7-avgustgacha)</small>
* {{Флаг|Rossiya}} {{flag|Lugansk Xalq Respublikasi}} [[Leonid Pasechnik]]
* {{флаг|Lugansk Xalq Respublikasi}} [[fayl:Coat of arms of Lugansk People's Republic.svg|20px]] [[Igor Plotnitskiy]] <small>(2017-yil 24-noyabrgacha)</small>
* {{флаг|Lugansk Xalq Respublikasi}} [[Valeriy Bolotov]] <small> (2014-yil 14-avgustgacha)</small>
* ''Hududni taʼminlash:''<br>{{Флаг|Belarus}} [[fayl:Flag of the President of Belarus.svg|border|22px]] [[Aleksandr Lukashenko]]
| qomondon2 = * {{Флаг|Ukraina}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the President of Ukraine.svg|border}} [[Aleksandr Turchinov]] (2014-yil fevral-iyun)
* {{Флаг|Ukraina}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the President of Ukraine.svg|border}} [[Petro Poroshenko]] (2014-yil iyun - 2019-yil may)
* {{Флаг|Ukraina}} {{flagicon image|Flag of the President of Ukraine.svg|border}} [[Volodimir Zelenskiy|Vladimir Zelenskiy]] (2019-yil maydan boshlab)
| yoqotishlar1 = * ''Rossiya, DXR, LXR:'' ~45 419 harbiy xizmatchi halok boʻldi<ref>{{Cite news |title=Defence Minister Says 5,937 Russian Soldiers Killed In Ukraine |work=[[Associated Press]] |url=https://www.barrons.com/news/defence-minister-says-5-937-russian-soldiers-killed-in-ukraine-01663743607?refsec=topics_afp-news |access-date=21 September 2022 |accessdate=2022-09-23 |archivedate=2022-09-22 |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220922132853/https://www.barrons.com/news/defence-minister-says-5-937-russian-soldiers-killed-in-ukraine-01663743607?refsec=topics_afp-news }}</ref><ref>[https://poternet.site/statistic Статистика] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230812140548/https://poternet.site/statistic |date=2023-08-12 }} // Потерь.НЕТ</ref> (2014-yil 20-fevraldan 2024-yil 8-yanvargacha bo‘lgan davrda tasdiqlangan yo‘qotishlar)<br>
5300 dan ortiq mahbus<ref>{{Cite web |url=https://www.aa.com.tr/en/russia-ukraine-war/ukraine-holding-562-russian-prisoners-of-war/2540425 |title=Ukraine holding 562 Russian prisoners of war |access-date=2022-04-30 |archive-date=2022-03-20 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220320062112/https://www.aa.com.tr/en/russia-ukraine-war/ukraine-holding-562-russian-prisoners-of-war/2540425 |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="автоссылка4">{{Cite web |url=https://ukraine.un.org/sites/default/files/2022-02/Conflict-related%20civilian%20casualties%20as%20of%2031%20December%202021%20(rev%2027%20January%202022)%20corr%20EN_0.pdf |title="Conflict-related civilian casualties in Ukraine" (PDF). OHCHR. 27 January 2022. Retrieved 27 January 2022. |access-date=2022-04-28 |archive-date=2022-04-21 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220421134529/http://ukraine.un.org/sites/default/files/2022-02/Conflict-related%20civilian%20casualties%20as%20of%2031%20December%202021%20(rev%2027%20January%202022)%20corr%20EN_0.pdf |url-status=live }}</ref><ref name="автоссылка2">{{cite web|url=http://en.molbuk.ua/podii-na-pivdennomu-shodi/88050-boyovyky-utrymuyut-u-poloni-180-ukrayinskykh-viyskovosluzhbovciv.html|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402103942/http://en.molbuk.ua/podii-na-pivdennomu-shodi/88050-boyovyky-utrymuyut-u-poloni-180-ukrayinskykh-viyskovosluzhbovciv.html|url-status=dead|archive-date=2015-04-02|title=Militants held in captivity 180 Ukrainian servicemen|work=Ukraine News: Information portal newspaper "Young Bukovynets"|date=2015-03-16|access-date=2016-08-14}}</ref><ref name="автоссылка3">{{cite web|url=http://tass.ru/en/world/894067|title=Ukraine frees two prisoners — DPR ombudsman|date=2016-08-12|access-date=2016-08-12|archive-date=2016-09-17|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160917121957/http://tass.ru/en/world/894067|url-status=live}}</ref><br>
100 dan ortiq tank<ref>[https://web.archive.org/web/20160614013726/http://www.iiss.org/en/publications/military%20balance/issues/the-military-balance-2016-d6c9 The Military Balance 2016]</ref> (2016-yil fevral holatiga ko'ra)<br>
~58 tinch aholi halok boʻldi<ref>{{Cite web |date=5 June 2023 |title=Ukraine: civilian casualty update 19 June 2023 |url=https://www.ohchr.org/en/news/2023/07/ukraine-civilian-casualties-24-february-2022-30-june-2023 |access-date=30 June 2023 |publisher=[[Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Human Rights]]}}</ref> (2023-yil iyun holatiga koʻra)<br>
1,5-2 ming piyoda jangovar mashinalari<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://24tv.ua/stalo_vidomo_skilki__viyskovoyi_tehniki_rosiya_vtratila_na_donbasi_n690212 |title=Стало відомо, скільки військової техніки Росія втратила на Донбасі. 27.05.2016, 22:03 |accessdate=2016-05-27 |archive-date=2016-05-28 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160528150039/http://24tv.ua/stalo_vidomo_skilki__viyskovoyi_tehniki_rosiya_vtratila_na_donbasi_n690212 }}</ref> (2016-yil may holatiga koʻra)<br>
| yoqotishlar2 = * ''Ukraina:'' ~28 990 kishi oʻldirilgan<ref>[https://memorybook.org.ua/index.htm Книга пам’яті загиблих]</ref><ref>{{cite web |title=“Не менше 30 тисяч”: Книга пам’яті підрахувала загиблих українських воїнів з початку великої війни. ІНФОГРАФІКА|url=https://novynarnia.com/2023/11/14/knyga-pamyati-22-23/ |website=Новинарня |accessdate=10 березня 2022 |date=4 грудня 2023 |archive-date= |archive-url= |url-status=live }}</ref> (2014-yil 18-martdan 2023-yil 14-noyabrgacha boʻlgan „Ukraina uchun halok boʻlganlar xotirasi kitobi“ ning maʼlumotlari bilan tasdiqlangan)<br>
9700-10700 yarador<br>
* 2768 mahbus<ref>{{cite web|url=https://en.molbuk.ua/podii-na-pivdennomu-shodi/88050-boyovyky-utrymuyut-u-poloni-180-ukrayinskykh-viyskovosluzhbovciv.html|title=Militants held in captivity 180 Ukrainian servicemen|access-date=2015-03-16|url-status=dead|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150402103942/https://en.molbuk.ua/podii-na-pivdennomu-shodi/88050-boyovyky-utrymuyut-u-poloni-180-ukrayinskykh-viyskovosluzhbovciv.html|archive-date=2015-04-02}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Isaac Webb|url=https://www.themoscowtimes.com/2015/04/22/an-eye-for-an-eye-ukraines-pow-problem-a46006|title=An Eye for an Eye: Ukraine's POW Problem|url-status=live|work=[[The Moscow Times]]|date=2015-04-22|access-date=2015-04-25|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150518104331/https://themoscowtimes.com/opinion/opinion/article/an-eye-for-an-eye-ukraines-pow-problem/519579.html|archive-date=2015-05-18}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://zik.ua/en/news/2015/05/02/donbas_rebels_still_hold_300_ukraine_army_servicemen_and_civilians_prisoners_586256|title=Donbas rebels still hold 300 Ukraine army servicemen and civilians prisoners|work=zik.ua|date=2015-05-02|access-date=2022-04-09|archive-date=2020-11-26|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201126160444/https://zik.ua/en/news/2015/05/02/donbas_rebels_still_hold_300_ukraine_army_servicemen_and_civilians_prisoners_586256|url-status=live}}</ref>
* Qrimni anneksiya qilish paytida Rossiya Federatsiyasiga 9268 kishi qochib oʻtgan<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/ukraine/personnel.htm|title=Ukrainian Military Personnel|first=John|last=Pike|website=www.globalsecurity.org|access-date=2022-04-09|archive-date=2021-12-27|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211227173810/https://www.globalsecurity.org/military/world/ukraine/personnel.htm|url-status=live}}</ref>
* 2576 zirhli transport vositalari (2016-yil oʻrtalarida).<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.depo.ua/rus/war/chomu-modernizaciya-tankiv-t-64-prinositsya-v-zhertvu-oplotam-20180517775415|title=В жертву "Оплотам": Почему тормозит модернизация Т-64|website=www.depo.ua|access-date=2022-04-16|archive-date=2021-12-03|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211203012222/https://www.depo.ua/rus/war/chomu-modernizaciya-tankiv-t-64-prinositsya-v-zhertvu-oplotam-20180517775415|url-status=live}}</ref>
* 38 dan ortiq vertolyotlar (2022-yil dekabr holatiga koʻra)<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://zik.ua/news/2017/02/15/minoborony_pryhovuie_realnu_kilkist_aviakatastrof_v_zoni_ato__eksklyuzyv_1044081 |title=Міноборони приховує реальну кількість авіакатастроф в зоні АТО, — ексклюзив ZIKу. 15.02.2017, 13:17 |accessdate=2017-02-15 |archive-date=2017-02-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170215124524/http://zik.ua/news/2017/02/15/minoborony_pryhovuie_realnu_kilkist_aviakatastrof_v_zoni_ato__eksklyuzyv_1044081 }}</ref>
* 9 ta samolyot (2015-yil mart holatiga koʻra)<ref>{{cite web |last=Pocock |first=Chris |date=2014-11-24 |title=Ukraine Has Lost 22 Aircraft to Rebel Forces |url=https://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/defense/2014-11-26/ukraine-has-lost-22-aircraft-rebel-forces |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220316030653/https://www.ainonline.com/aviation-news/defense/2014-11-26/ukraine-has-lost-22-aircraft-rebel-forces |archive-date=16 March 2022 |work=ainonline.com}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.slovoidilo.ua/articles/7971/2015-03-01/poteri-ukrainskoj-voennoj-tehniki-infografika.html|title=Втрати української військової техніки (інфографіка)|language=uk|date=2015-03-01|access-date=2023-03-05|archive-date=2021-04-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210416092514/https://www.slovoidilo.ua/articles/7971/2015-03-01/poteri-ukrainskoj-voennoj-tehniki-infografika.html|url-status=live}}</ref><br>
* ~15 ming tinch aholi halok boʻldi <ref>{{Cite news|url=https://kyivindependent.com/prosecutor-over-10-000-ukrainian-civilians-killed-since-beginning-of-full-scale-invasion/|title=Prosecutor: Over 10,000 Ukrainian civilians killed since Feb. 24, 2022|date=2 August 2023|publisher=[[The Kyiv Independent]]}}</ref><ref>[https://www.radiosvoboda.org/a/news-un-donbas-vtraty-gertvy/31359458.html ООН підрахувала кількість жертв бойових дій на Донбасі, починаючи з 2014 року]</ref><ref name="OHCHR">{{cite web |url=https://news.un.org/ru/story/2023/12/1447472 |title=Война в Украине: число жертв среди мирного населения превысило 10 000 человек |date=2023-12-06 |publisher=Новости ООН |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20231207024731/https://news.un.org/ru/story/2023/12/1447472 |archivedate=2023-12-07}}<br>{{cite web |url=https://ukraine.un.org/sites/default/files/2023-10/Ukraine%20-%20civilian%20casualty%20update%20as%20of%208%20October%202023%20RUS.pdf |title=Украина: потери среди гражданских лиц |website=[[Управление Верховного комиссара ООН по правам человека]] |lang=ru |date=2023-10-08}}</ref> (2023 yil dekabr holatiga koʻra)
| umumiy yoqotish= [[Потери сторон в период вторжения России на Украину|см. статью]]
}}
'''Rossiya-Ukraina urushi'''<ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=l9KMDwAAQBAJ&q=timothy+snyder+road+to+unfreedom|title=The Road to Unfreedom: Russia, Europe, America|last=Snyder|first=Timothy|publisher=Tim Duggan Books|year=2018|isbn=978-0-525-57447-7|location=New York|page=197|quote=Almost everyone lost the Russo-Ukrainian war: Russia, Ukraine, the EU, the United States. The only winner was China.|chapterurl=https://books.google.com/books?id=l9KMDwAAQBAJ&q=timothy+snyder+road+to+unfreedom|access-date=2024-01-21|archive-date=2023-10-16|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231016020909/https://books.google.com/books?id=l9KMDwAAQBAJ&q=timothy+snyder+road+to+unfreedom}}; {{Cite journal|last=Mulford|first=Joshua P.|date=2016|title=Non-State Actors in the Russo-Ukrainian War|journal=Connections|volume=15|issue=2|pages=89–107|issn=1812-1098|jstor=26326442|doi=10.11610/Connections.15.2.07|doi-access=free}}; {{Cite book|chapter-url=https://books.google.com/books?id=MhspDwAAQBAJ&q=%22Russo-Ukrainian+war%22&pg=PA134|title=Multicultural Societies and their Threats: Real, Hybrid and Media Wars in Eastern and South-Eastern Europe|last1=Shevko|first1=Demian|last2=Khrul|first2=Kristina|publisher=LIT Verlag Münster|year=2017|isbn=978-3-643-90825-4|editor-last=Gutsul|editor-first=Nazarii|location=Zürich|page=100|chapter=Why the Conflict Between Russia and Ukraine Is a Hybrid Aggression Against the West and Nothing Else|editor-last2=Khrul|editor-first2=Kristina}}</ref> ({{lang-uk|російсько-українська війна}}) – bu [[Rossiya]] (va keyinchalik unga DPR va LPR qo'shildi) va [[Ukraina]] oʻrtasidagi urush. Rossiyaning Ukrainaga harbiy aralashuvi [[2014-yil]]ning fevral-mart oylarida [[Yevromaydon]]dagi gʻalabadan soʻng, Rossiya [[Qrim]] (Ukraina viloyatlari - [[Qrim Muxtor Respublikasi]] va [[Sevastopol]]) ni bosib olib, anneksiya qilgach boshlangan. 2014-yil aprel oyida [[Donetsk viloyati|Donetsk]] va [[Lugansk viloyati|Lugansk viloyat]]larida Ukrainaning yangi hukumatiga qarshi norozilik namoyishlari qurolli toʻqnashuv bosqichiga kiradi, bunda Rossiya oʻzini oʻzi eʼlon qilgan [[Donetsk Xalq Respublikasi|DXR]] va [[Lugansk xalq respublikasi|LXRni]], shu jumladan toʻgʻridan-toʻgʻri harbiy aralashuv orqali qoʻllab-quvvatlaydi va nazorat qila boshlaydi<ref name="новые суды">{{Cite web|url=https://www.dw.com/ru/prigovor-po-delu-mh17-rossiu-zdut-novye-sudy/a-63804854|title=Приговор по делу MH17: Россию ждут новые суды|website=[[Deutsche Welle]]|date=2022-11-18|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221209234020/https://www.dw.com/ru/prigovor-po-delu-mh17-rossiu-zdut-novye-sudy/a-63804854|archive-date=2022-12-09|access-date=2022-12-10|url-status=live}}</ref>. [[2022-yil]] [[24-fevral]]dagi keng koʻlamli [[Rossiyaning Ukrainaga bosqini (2022)|bosqingacha]] [[Donbass]]da harbiy amaliyotlar mahalliylashtiriladi.

[[OHCHR]] maʼlumotlariga koʻra, [[2014]]–[[2021-yil]]larda Ukraina sharqidagi urush 4200 nafar ukrainalik harbiy, 5800 nafar Rossiya harbiysi va ularning Ukraina sharqidagi ishonchli qoʻshinlari hayotiga zomin boʻlgan (CSIS 2022-yilda keng koʻlamli bosqin boshlanishidan oldin 6-7 ming kishi oʻlganini taxmin qilmoqda<ref>{{Cite web|lang=ru-RU|url=https://www.bbc.com/russian/live/news-64666798|title=Война в Украине: тяжелые бои под Бахмутом; США призывают Китай не поставлять оружие России - Новости на русском языке|website=BBC News Русская служба|access-date=2023-03-01|quote=По оценке CSIS, общие потери россиян в Украине убитыми и ранеными составляют 200-250 тысяч человек. Из них погибших – 60-70 тысяч, включая не только регулярные войска, но также наемников ЧВК “Вагнер”, сотрудников российских спецслужб и ополченцев самопровозглашенных ДНР и ЛНР.|archive-date=2023-03-01|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230301004914/https://www.bbc.com/russian/live/news-64666798|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Статья|ссылка=https://www.csis.org/analysis/ukrainian-innovation-war-attrition|автор=Seth G. Jones, Riley McCabe, Alexander Palmer|заглавие=Ukrainian Innovation in a War of Attrition|год=2023-02-27|язык=en|archivedate=2023-03-01|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20230301103711/https://www.csis.org/analysis/ukrainian-innovation-war-attrition}}</ref>), shuningdek, har ikki tomondan 13 200–13 400 tinch aholi, 29 600–36 600 nafar harbiy va yaradorlar halok boʻlgan<ref>{{Книга|ссылка=https://books.google.cz/books?id=AbBTEAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false|автор=Taras Kuzio|заглавие=Russian Nationalism and the Russian-Ukrainian War|год=2022-01-26|издательство=Routledge|страниц=204|isbn=978-1-000-53408-5|archive-date=2023-03-07|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230307171112/https://books.google.cz/books?id=AbBTEAAAQBAJ&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false}}</ref>.

[[2021-yil]]ning [[aprel]] oyidan boshlab Rossiya Ukraina bilan chegarasida qoʻshin toʻplay boshlagan, bu esa hujumga tayyorgarlik koʻrilayotganini bildirardi. Rossiya rahbariyati bir necha bor Ukraina hududiga bostirib kirishga tayyorgarlik koʻrayotganini rad etgan<ref>{{Cite web|lang=ru |url=https://www.dw.com/ru/putin-vral-chto-vojny-s-ukrainoj-ne-budet-hronologija-obmana/a-60904218|title=Путин врал, что войны с Украиной не будет. Хронология обмана президента РФ|author=Коваль И.|website=[[Deutsche Welle]]|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220225050843/https://www.dw.com/ru/putin-vral-chto-vojny-s-ukrainoj-ne-budet-hronologija-obmana/a-60904218|archive-date=2022-02-25|date=2022-02-24|url-status=live}}</ref>. [[2022-yil]] [[fevral]] oyida inqiroz keskinlashadi va vaziyatni hal qilish uchun diplomatik urinishlar muvaffaqiyatsizlikka uchraydi. 21-fevralda Rossiya oʻz nazorati ostidagi DXR va LXR mustaqilligini tan olgan<ref>{{Cite web|lang=ru|url=https://ria.ru/20220221/priznanie-1774187776.html|access-date=2022-02-21|website=РИА новости|title=Владимир Путин подписал указ о признании ЛНР и ДНР|archive-date=2022-02-21|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220221194607/https://ria.ru/20220221/priznanie-1774187776.html|url-status=live}}</ref>, 22-fevralda oʻzlari nazorat qilgan hududga rasman qoʻshin kiritadi<ref>{{Cite web|date=2022-02-22|title=UK says: The Russian invasion of Ukraine has begun|url=https://english.alarabiya.net/News/world/2022/02/22/UK-says-The-Russian-invasion-of-Ukraine-has-begun|access-date=2022-02-22|website=Al Arabiya English|language=en|archive-date=2022-02-22|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220222100221/https://english.alarabiya.net/News/world/2022/02/22/UK-says-The-Russian-invasion-of-Ukraine-has-begun|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|last=Taylor|first=Chloe|date=2022-02-22|title='Invasion of Ukraine has begun,' UK minister says, as Putin orders troops into breakaway regions|url=https://www.cnbc.com/2022/02/22/putin-orders-troops-into-eastern-ukraine-invasion-of-ukraine-has-begun-javid-says.html|access-date=2022-02-22|website=CNBC|language=en|archive-date=2022-02-24|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220224153852/https://www.cnbc.com/2022/02/22/putin-orders-troops-into-eastern-ukraine-invasion-of-ukraine-has-begun-javid-says.html|url-status=live}}</ref><ref>{{Cite news|last=Parekh|first=Marcus|date=2022-02-22|title=Russia-Ukraine latest news: Kremlin dismisses threat of sanctions, saying 'we are used to it'|language=en|work=The Telegraph|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2022/02/22/russia-invasion-ukraine-war-putin-crisis-latest-news2/|access-date=2022-02-22|issn=0307-1235|accessdate=2022-03-12|archivedate=2022-02-22|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20220222171100/https://www.telegraph.co.uk/world-news/2022/02/22/russia-invasion-ukraine-war-putin-crisis-latest-news2/}}</ref> va 24-fevralda Ukrainaga keng koʻlamli bostirib kirishni boshlaydi.

Xalqaro ommaviy axborot vositalari va turli mamlakatlardagi siyosatshunoslar mojaro davomida sodir boʻlayotgan voqealarni Rossiya va Ukraina oʻrtasidagi urush sifatida tasvirlashdi<ref>Elizabeth A. Wood, William E. Pomeranz, E. Wayne Merry, Maxim Trudolyubov. Roots of Russia’s War in Ukraine. — Columbia University Press, 2015. — 144 pp.</ref><ref>[[Марк Галеотти|Mark Galeotti]]. Armies of Russia’s War in Ukraine. — Bloomsbury Publishing, 2019. — 64 pp.</ref><ref>Paul D’Anieri. Ukraine and Russia: From Civilied Divorce to Uncivil War. — Cambridge University Press, 2019. — 282 p.</ref>. Rossiya 2022-yilning fevraligacha Donbassdagi muntazam qoʻshinlaridan foydalanishni qayta-qayta rad etgan va shu vaqtgacha Donbassdagi mojaro ichki xususiyatga ega ekanligini taʼkidlagan.

==Reaksiyalar==
===Qrimning Rossiya tomonidan anneksiya qilinishiga munosabat===
====Ukraina javobi====
Ukraina Milliy xavfsizlik va mudofaa kengashi kotibi Aleksandr Turchinov Rossiyani Qrim parlamenti binosi va Qrim yarimorolidagi boshqa davlat idoralari egallab olinishini qo‘llab-quvvatlab, “mojaro qo‘zg‘atayotganlikda” aybladi. U Rossiyaning harbiy harakatlarini [[2008-yil]]gi [[Rossiya-Gruziya urushi]]ga qiyosladi, o‘shanda rus qo‘shinlari Gruziya Respublikasining bir qismini bosib olgan, Abxaziya va Janubiy Osetiyaning hokimlari Rossiya tomonidan qo‘llab-quvvatlangan, ma’muriyatlar nazorati ostida tashkil etilgan edi. U Putinni rus qoʻshinlarini Qrimdan olib chiqishga chaqirdi va Ukraina “oʻz hududini saqlab qolishini” va “mustaqilligini himoya qilishini” taʼkidladi. 1-mart kuni u “Harbiy intervensiya urushning boshlanishi va Ukraina va Rossiya oʻrtasidagi har qanday munosabatlarning tugashi boʻladi” deb ogohlantirdi. 1-mart kuni prezident vazifasini bajaruvchi Aleksandr Turchinov Ukraina Qurolli Kuchlarini toʻliq shay holatga keltirdi.

Vaqtinchalik bosib olingan hududlar va IDPS vazirligi 2016-yil 20-aprelda Ukraina hukumati tomonidan Rossiyaning 2014-yilgi harbiy aralashuvidan jabrlangan Donetsk, Lugansk va Qrim viloyatlarining bosib olingan qismlarini boshqarish uchun tashkil etilgan.

====NATO va Qo'shma Shtatlar harbiy javob====
2014-yilning 4-martida Qoʻshma Shtatlar Ukrainaga 1 milliard dollar yordam berishga vaʼda berdi.Rossiyaning harakatlari tarixan o'z ta'sir doirasidagi yaqin atrofdagi mamlakatlarda, xususan, Boltiqbo'yi va Moldovada keskinlikni kuchaytirdi. Ularning barchasida rus tilida so‘zlashuvchi aholi soni ko‘p bo‘lib, rus qo‘shinlari Moldovadan bo‘linib ketgan Pridnestrovye hududida joylashgan. Ba'zilar mudofaa qobiliyatini oshirish uchun resurslarni ajratdilar va ko'plari so'nggi yillarda qo'shilgan AQSh va Shimoliy Atlantika Shartnomasi Tashkilotidan ko'proq yordam so'rashdi. Mojaro Sovet Ittifoqiga qarshi turish uchun yaratilgan, ammo so'nggi yillarda "ekspeditsiya missiyalari" uchun ko'proq resurslarni ajratgan NATOni "jonlantirdi".

Rossiya bilan ziddiyatdagi diplomatik yordamdan tashqari, AQSh 2010-yillarda Ukrainaga 1,5 milliard AQSh dollari miqdorida harbiy yordam berdi. 2018-yilda AQSh Kongressi Vakillar palatasi Ukraina Milliy gvardiyasining Azov batalyonini Amerika qo‘shinlari tomonidan har qanday tayyorgarlikdan o‘tkazishga to‘sqinlik qiluvchi qoidani qabul qildi. Oldingi yillarda, 2014 va 2017-yillar oralig'ida AQSh Vakillar palatasi Azovni qo'llab-quvvatlashni taqiqlovchi tuzatishlarni qabul qildi, ammo Pentagon bosimi tufayli tuzatishlar jimgina bekor qilindi<ref>https://thehill.com/policy/defense/380483-congress-bans-arms-to-controversial-ukrainian-militia-linked-to-neo-nazis/</ref>.
== Adabiyotlar ==

{{refbegin}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Bowen|first=Andrew|date=2017|title=Coercive Diplomacy and the Donbas: Explaining Russian Strategy in Eastern Ukraine|journal=[[Journal of Strategic Studies]]|volume=42|issue=3–4|pages=312–343|doi=10.1080/01402390.2017.1413550|s2cid=158522112}}
* {{Cite journal|last=Bremmer|first=Ian|year=1994|title=The Politics of Ethnicity: Russians in the New Ukraine|url=https://archive.org/details/sim_europe-asia-studies_1994_46_2/page/261|journal=[[Europe-Asia Studies]]|volume=46|issue=2|pages=261–283|doi=10.1080/09668139408412161}}
* Derix, Steven. ''Zelensky: Ukraine's President and His Country'' (2022) [https://www.amazon.com/Zelensky-Ukraines-President-His-Country-ebook/dp/B0B24B6HP3/ excerpt]
* {{Cite book|last1=Hagendoorn|first1=A.|title=Intergroup Relations in States of the former Soviet Union: The Perception of Russians|last2=Linssen|first2=H.|last3=Tumanov|first3=S. V.|publisher=[[Taylor & Francis]]|year=2001|isbn=978-1-84169-231-9|location=New York}}
* {{Cite book|last=Legvold|first=Robert|title=Russian Foreign Policy in the Twenty-first Century and the Shadow of the Past|publisher=[[Columbia University Press]]|year=2013|isbn=978-0-231-51217-6|location=New York}}
* Marples, David R. ed. ''The War in Ukraine's Donbas: Origins, Contexts, and the Future'' (2022) [https://www.amazon.com/War-Ukraines-Donbas-Origins-Contexts/dp/9633865972/ excerpt]
{{refend}}
== Manbalar ==
{{manbalar}}
== Havolalar == 
{{Commons|Russo-Ukrainian war|Rossiya-Ukraina urushi }}
* {{Britannica|2204815|Russia-Ukraine War}}
* [https://www.rulac.org/browse/conflicts/international-armed-conflict-in-ukraine International armed conflict in Ukraine] at the [[Rule of Law in Armed Conflicts Project]]
* [https://www.cfr.org/global-conflict-tracker/conflict/conflict-ukraine Conflict in Ukraine] at the [[Council on Foreign Relations]]
* [https://news.google.com/topics/CAAqKAgKIiJDQkFTRXdvS0wyMHZNRjk0Tm1RMWVCSUZaVzR0UjBJb0FBUAE Russo-Ukrainian War] at [[Google News]]
* [https://www.bbc.com/news/world-60525350 War in Ukraine] at [[BBC News Online]]
* [https://liveuamap.com/ Ukraine interactive map] at the [[Live Universal Awareness Map]]

{{Tashqi havolalar}}
{{Politic-stub}}

[[Turkum:Rossiya]]
[[Turkum:Ukraina]]