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Ogʻir oʻtkir nafas olish sindromi koronavirusi 2: Versiyalar orasidagi farq

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#YOʻNALTIRISH [[Ogʻir oʻtkir nafas olish sindromi koronavirusi 2]]
{{Virusquti
| nomi = Ogʻir oʻtkir nafas olish sindromi koronavirusi 2
| tasvir = SARS-CoV-2 49534865371.jpg
| izoh = Koʻrinadigan [[Koronavirus|korona]]li SARS-CoV-2 virionlarining elektron mikrografi
| tasvir2 = SARS-CoV-2 without background.png
| izoh2 = SARS-CoV-2 virioni chizmasi
| parent = Sarbecovirus
| turlar = Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus
| shtamm = Ogʻir oʻtkir nafas olish sindromi koronavirusi 2
| virus = ''SARS-CoV-2''
| sinonimlar = 2019-nCoV, HCoV-19<ref name=LANCETNAME>{{jurnal manbasi | url=https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)30419-0/fulltext | vauthors=Jiang S, Shi Z, Shu Y, Song J, Gao GF, Tan W, Guo D | title=A distinct new name is needed for the new coronavirus | access-date=16-mart 2020-yil | date=19-fevral 2020-yil | journal=The Lancet | volume=395 | issue=10228 | pages=949 | doi=10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30419-0 | pmid=32087125 | display-authors=3 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200317085906/https://www.thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(20)30419-0/fulltext | archive-date=17-mart 2020-yil | url-status=live }}</ref>
}}'''Ogʻir oʻtkir nafas olish sindromi koronavirusi 2''' (inglizcha Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, SARS-CoV-2)<ref name="CoronavirusStudyGroup">{{jurnal manbasi | vauthors = Gobalenya AE, Baker SC, Baric RS, de Groot RJ, Drosten C, Gulyaeva AA, Haagmans BL, Lauber C, Leontovich AM, Neuman BW, Penzar D, Perlman S, ((Poon LLM)), Samborskiy DV, Sidorov IA, Sola I, Ziebuhr J | display-authors = 3 | title = The species Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus: classifying 2019-nCoV and naming it SARS-CoV-2 | journal = Nature Microbiology | pages = 1–9 | date = March 2020 | pmid = 32123347 | doi = 10.1038/s41564-020-0695-z | url = https://www.nature.com/articles/s41564-020-0695-z | access-date = 3-mart 2020-yil | archive-url = https://web.archive.org/web/20200305112708/https://www.nature.com/articles/s41564-020-0695-z | archive-date = 5-mart 2020 | url-status = live }}</ref><ref name=":2">{{yangiliklar manbasi |url=https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-51466362 |title=Coronavirus disease named Covid-19 |date=11-fevral 2020-yil |work=[[BBC|BBC News Online]] |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200215204154/https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia-china-51466362 |archive-date=15-fevral 2020-yil |url-status=live |access-date=15-fevral 2020-yil }}</ref> bir zanjirli [[RNK|(+)RNK]] tutuvchi [[virus|virusidir]]<ref name=":xinhuanet9Jan2020">{{yangiliklar manbasi |url=http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/09/c_138690570.htm |title=New-type coronavirus causes pneumonia in Wuhan: expert |access-date=9-yanvar 2020-yil |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200109084208/http://www.xinhuanet.com/english/2020-01/09/c_138690570.htm |archive-date=9-yanvar 2020-yil |agency=Xinhua }}</ref><ref name=":gisaid">{{veb manbasi |url=https://platform.gisaid.org/epi3/start/CoV2020 |title=CoV2020 |website=GISAID EpifluDB |url-status=live |access-date=12-yanvar 2020-yil |url-access=registration|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200112130540/https://platform.gisaid.org/epi3/start/CoV2020 |archive-date=12-yanvar 2020-yil}}</ref>. Ushbu virus [[Odam|odamlarda]] yuqumli boʻlib, [[COVID-19 koronavirus infeksiyasi]]ning sababchisi hisoblanadi<ref name="NYT 20200130">{{yangiliklar manbasi | title=W.H.O. Declares Global Emergency as Wuhan Coronavirus Spreads | vauthors=Wee SL, ((McNeil Jr. DG)), Hernández JC| website=[[The New York Times]] | date=30-yanvar 2020-yil | url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/30/health/coronavirus-world-health-organization.html | access-date=30-yanvar 2020-yil | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200130195011/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/30/health/coronavirus-world-health-organization.html | archive-date=30-yanvar 2020-yil | url-status=live}}</ref><ref name="Chan24Jan2020">{{jurnal manbasi | vauthors = Chan JF, Yuan S, Kok KH, To KK, Chu H, Yang J, Xing F, Liu J, Yip CC, Poon RW, Tsoi HW, Lo SK, Chan KH, Poon VK, Chan WM, Ip JD, Cai JP, Cheng VC, Chen H, Hui CK, Yuen KY | display-authors = 6 | title = A familial cluster of pneumonia associated with the 2019 novel coronavirus indicating person-to-person transmission: a study of a family cluster | journal = The Lancet | volume = 395 | issue = 10223 | pages = 514–523 | date = February 2020 | pmid = 31986261 | doi = 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30154-9 }}</ref>.
 
== Epidemiologiya ==
{{Asosiy|COVID-19 pandemiyasi}}
[[Fayl:Novel Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (49597020718).jpg|thumb| ]]
 
Maʼlum boʻlgan SARS-CoV-2 shtammi 2019-yil oxirida aholi oʻrtasida paydo boʻlganidan bir necha hafta oʻtgach [[Sogʻliqni saqlash boshqaruvi|sogʻliqni saqlash organlari]] tomonidan aniqlangan deb tahmin qilinmoqda<ref>{{veb manbasi|url=https://www.genengnews.com/insights/what-we-know-today-about-coronavirus-sars-cov-2-and-where-do-we-go-from-here/|title=What We Know Today about Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 and Where Do We Go from Here|vauthors=Oberholzer M, Febbo P|date=19-fevral 2020-yil|website=[[:en:Mary Ann Liebert|Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology News]]|access-date=13-mart 2020-yil|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200314074654/https://www.genengnews.com/insights/what-we-know-today-about-coronavirus-sars-cov-2-and-where-do-we-go-from-here/|archive-date=14-mart 2020-yil|url-status=live}}</ref>. [[Infeksiya]]ning dastlabki maʼlum boʻlgan holati 17-noyabr 2019-yilda aniqlangan deb tahmin qilinadi<ref>{{yangiliklar manbasi| title=Coronavirus: China's first confirmed Covid-19 case traced back to November&nbsp;17| url=https://www.scmp.com/news/china/society/article/3074991/coronavirus-chinas-first-confirmed-covid-19-case-traced-back| website=South China Morning Post| vauthors=Ma J| date=13-mart 2020-yil| access-date=16-mart 2020-yil| archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200313004217/https://www.scmp.com/news/china/society/article/3074991/coronavirus-chinas-first-confirmed-covid-19-case-traced-back| archive-date=13-mart 2020-yil| url-status=live}}</ref>.
 
== Manbalar ==
{{manbalar}}
 
== Oʻqish uchun ==
{{refbegin}}
* {{jurnal manbasi | vauthors = Brüssow H | title = The Novel Coronavirus – A Snapshot of Current Knowledge | journal = Microbial Biotechnology | volume = 2020 | pages = 1–6 | date = Mart 2020 | doi = 10.1111/1751-7915.13557 | pmid = 32144890 }}
* {{jurnal manbasi | vauthors = Habibzadeh P, Stoneman EK | title = The Novel Coronavirus: A Bird's Eye View | journal = The International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine | volume = 11 | issue = 2 | pages = 65–71 | date = Fevral 2020 | pmid = 32020915 | doi = 10.15171/ijoem.2020.1921 }}
* {{cite report | vauthors = ((World Health Organization)) | title = Laboratory testing for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in suspected human cases: interim guidance, 2-mart 2020 | date = 2-mart 2020 | author-link = Jahon sogʻliqni saqlash tashkiloti | publisher = Jahon sogʻliqni saqlash tashkiloti | hdl = 10665/331329 | hdl-access = free | id = WHO/COVID-19/laboratory/2020.4. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0 }}
{{refend}}
 
== Havolalar ==
{{Commons turkum}}
* {{veb manbasi | title=Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) | website=Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) | date=11-fevral 2020 | url=https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-ncov/index.html}}
* {{veb manbasi | title=Coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak | website=[[Jahon sogʻliqni saqlash tashkiloti]] (JSST) | url=https://www.who.int/emergencies/diseases/novel-coronavirus-2019}}
* {{veb manbasi | title=SARS-CoV-2 (Ogʻir oʻtkir nafas olish sindromi koronavirusi 2) Sequences | website=[[:en:National Center for Biotechnology Information]] (NCBI) | url=https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/genbank/sars-cov-2-seqs/ }}
* {{veb manbasi | title=COVID-19 Resource Centre | website=The Lancet | url=https://www.thelancet.com/coronavirus }}
* {{veb manbasi | title=Coronavirus (COVID-19) | website=The New England Journal of Medicine | url=https://www.nejm.org/coronavirus }}
* {{veb manbasi | title=Covid-19: Novel Coronavirus Content Free to Access | website=[[:en:Wiley (publisher)|Wiley]] | url=https://novel-coronavirus.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/ | access-date=2020-03-23 | archive-date=2020-09-24 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200924195411/https://novel-coronavirus.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/ }}
* {{veb manbasi | title=2019-nCoV Data Portal | website=[[:en:Virus Pathogen Database and Analysis Resource]] | url=https://www.viprbrc.org/brc/home.spg?decorator=corona_ncov }}
 
[[Turkum:COVID-19 pandemiyasi|*]]
 
 
{{Med-stub}}
[[Turkum:Virusli kasalliklar]]
[[Turkum:Koronavirus]]

$2, $3 dagi (joriy) koʻrinishi

Ogʻir oʻtkir nafas olish sindromi koronavirusi 2

Koʻrinadigan koronali SARS-CoV-2 virionlarining elektron mikrografi

SARS-CoV-2 virioni chizmasi
Subgenus Sarbecovirus
Shtamm Ogʻir oʻtkir nafas olish sindromi koronavirusi 2
Sinonimlar 2019-nCoV, HCoV-19[1]
Virus SARS-CoV-2

Ogʻir oʻtkir nafas olish sindromi koronavirusi 2 (inglizcha Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2, SARS-CoV-2)[2][3] bir zanjirli (+)RNK tutuvchi virusidir[4][5]. Ushbu virus odamlarda yuqumli boʻlib, COVID-19 koronavirus infeksiyasining sababchisi hisoblanadi[6][7].

Epidemiologiya

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
Asosiy maqola: COVID-19 pandemiyasi

Maʼlum boʻlgan SARS-CoV-2 shtammi 2019-yil oxirida aholi oʻrtasida paydo boʻlganidan bir necha hafta oʻtgach sogʻliqni saqlash organlari tomonidan aniqlangan deb tahmin qilinmoqda[8]. Infeksiyaning dastlabki maʼlum boʻlgan holati 17-noyabr 2019-yilda aniqlangan deb tahmin qilinadi[9].

Manbalar

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
  1. ↑ Jiang S, Shi Z, Shu Y, et al. (19-fevral 2020-yil). „A distinct new name is needed for the new coronavirus“. The Lancet. 395-jild, № 10228. 949-bet. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30419-0. PMID 32087125. 17-mart 2020-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlandi. Qaraldi: 16-mart 2020-yil.{{cite magazine}}: CS1 maint: date format ()
  2. ↑ Gobalenya AE, Baker SC, Baric RS, et al. (March 2020). „The species Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus: classifying 2019-nCoV and naming it SARS-CoV-2“. Nature Microbiology. 1–9-bet. doi:10.1038/s41564-020-0695-z. PMID 32123347. 5-mart 2020da asl nusxadan arxivlandi. Qaraldi: 3-mart 2020-yil.{{cite magazine}}: CS1 maint: date format ()
  3. ↑ „Coronavirus disease named Covid-19“. BBC News Online (11-fevral 2020-yil). 15-fevral 2020-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 15-fevral 2020-yil.
  4. ↑ „New-type coronavirus causes pneumonia in Wuhan: expert“. Xinhua. 9-yanvar 2020-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 9-yanvar 2020-yil.
  5. ↑ „CoV2020“. GISAID EpifluDB. 12-yanvar 2020-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 12-yanvar 2020-yil.
  6. ↑ „W.H.O. Declares Global Emergency as Wuhan Coronavirus Spreads“. The New York Times (30-yanvar 2020-yil). 30-yanvar 2020-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 30-yanvar 2020-yil.
  7. ↑ Chan JF, Yuan S, Kok KH, To KK, Chu H, Yang J, et al. (February 2020). „A familial cluster of pneumonia associated with the 2019 novel coronavirus indicating person-to-person transmission: a study of a family cluster“. The Lancet. 395-jild, № 10223. 514–523-bet. doi:10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30154-9. PMID 31986261.
  8. ↑ „What We Know Today about Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 and Where Do We Go from Here“. Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology News (19-fevral 2020-yil). 14-mart 2020-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 13-mart 2020-yil.
  9. ↑ „Coronavirus: China's first confirmed Covid-19 case traced back to November 17“. South China Morning Post (13-mart 2020-yil). 13-mart 2020-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 16-mart 2020-yil.

Oʻqish uchun

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
  • Brüssow H (Mart 2020). „The Novel Coronavirus – A Snapshot of Current Knowledge“. Microbial Biotechnology. 2020-jild. 1–6-bet. doi:10.1111/1751-7915.13557. PMID 32144890.
  • Habibzadeh P, Stoneman EK (Fevral 2020). „The Novel Coronavirus: A Bird's Eye View“. The International Journal of Occupational and Environmental Medicine. 11-jild, № 2. 65–71-bet. doi:10.15171/ijoem.2020.1921. PMID 32020915.
  • Laboratory testing for coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) in suspected human cases: interim guidance, 2-mart 2020 (Report). Jahon sogʻliqni saqlash tashkiloti. 2-mart 2020. WHO/COVID-19/laboratory/2020.4. License: CC BY-NC-SA 3.0. 

Havolalar

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
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