Sanjaya Rajaram sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

{{Shaxsiyat bilgiqutisi
| ismi                     = Sanjaya Rajaram
| tasvir                   =  Dr. Sanjaya Rajaram WFP.jpg
| tasvir_eni               = <!-- Tasvirning eni, agar mavjud bo'lsa -->
| izoh                     = Sanjaya Rajaram, hindistonlik va meksikalik olim, jahon bug'doy ishlab chiqarishiga katta hissa qo'shgan.
| asl_ismi                 = <!-- Ona tili yozuviga asoslanmagan hollarda qiymat kiritish kerak -->
| tavallud_paytidagi_ismi  = Sanjaya Rajaram
| tavallud_sanasi          = {{tugʻilgan sanasi va yoshi|1943|00|00}}
| tavallud_joyi            = Uttar Pradesh, Hindiston
| vafot_sanasi             = {{vafot sanasi va yoshi|2021|02|17|1943|00|00}}
| vafot_joyi               = Ciudad Obregon, Meksika
| fuqaroligi               = Hindiston, Meksika
| taʼlimi                  = Gorakhpur universiteti (Qishloq xo'jaligi); Hindiston qishloq xo'jaligi tadqiqot instituti (IARI) (Magistratura, Genetika va o'simlik seleksiyasi); Sidney universiteti (Doktorlik dissertatsiyasi, O'simlik seleksiyasi)
| kasbi                    = Olim, bug'doy seleksioneri
| dini                     = Ma'lumot mavjud emas
| faoliyat_yillari         = 1969–2008
| asarlari                 = 480 ta bug'doy navini ishlab chiqish
| boʻyi                    = Ma'lumot mavjud emas
| unvoni                   = Jahon Oziq-ovqat Mukofoti sohibi, Padma Shri, Padma Bhushan
| turmush_oʻrtogʻi         = Ma'lumot mavjud emas
| bolalari                 = Ma'lumot mavjud emas
| otasi                    = Ma'lumot mavjud emas
| onasi                    = Ma'lumot mavjud emas
| qarindoshlari            = Ma'lumot mavjud emas
| mukofotlari              = Jahon Oziq-ovqat Mukofoti (2014); Padma Shri (2001); Padma Bhushan (2022)
| veb-sayt                 = <!-- Veb-sayt havolasi mavjud bo'lsa, kiritilsin -->
| imzosi                   = <!-- Imzo tasvirini qo'shish -->
}}
Sanjaya Rajaram (1943 – 2021) ham [[hindiston]]<nowiki/>lik ham meksikalik olim bo'lib, 2014-yilda Jahon Oziq-ovqat Mukofoti sohibi bo'lgan.<ref>World Food Prize https://www.worldfoodprize.org/index.cfm/87428/48273/the_world_food_prize_foundation_offers_tribute_to_2014_laureate_dr_sanjaya_rajaram</ref> U 480 ta [[Bugʻdoy|bug'doy]] navini ishlab chiqgan va bu navlar 51 ta mamlakatga tarqatilgan. Bu yangilik jahon bug'doy ishlab chiqarishni 200 million tonnagacha oshirgan <ref name="WFP">{{cite web |title=2014 World Food Prize |url=http://www.worldfoodprize.org/en/laureates/2014__rajaram/ |website=worldfoodprize.org |access-date=18 October 2014 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140701110855/http://www.worldfoodprize.org/en/laureates/2014__rajaram/ |archive-date=1 July 2014}}</ref>va Yashil Inqilob yutuqlarini davom ettirgan. Hindiston hukumati Sanjaya Rajaram 2001-yilda Padma Shri<ref name="Padma Awards">{{cite web |url=http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf |title=Padma Awards |publisher=Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India |date=2015 |access-date=21 July 2015 |archive-date=15 October 2015 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151015193758/http://mha.nic.in/sites/upload_files/mha/files/LST-PDAWD-2013.pdf |url-status=dead}}</ref>, 2022-yilda esa Padma Bhushan bilan mukofotlagan.<ref name=":1">{{Cite web |date=2022-01-26 |title=Padma Awards 2022: Complete list of recipients |url=https://www.livemint.com/news/padma-awards-2022-complete-list-of-recepient-11643162439142.html |access-date=2022-01-26 |website=mint |language=en}}</ref>

== Hayoti ==
Sanjaya Rajaram 1943-yilda Uttar Pradeshda Varanasi tumanidagi kichik [[Dehqonlar|dehqon]] oilasida tug'ilgan. Uning oilasi  bug'doy, [[guruch]] va [[Makkajoʻxori|makkajo'xori]] yetishtirish bilan shug'illangan. Ota-onasi boshqa bolalaridan farqli o'laroq, uning ta'limini qo'llab-quvvatlashgan, va Rajaram o'rta maktabni Varanasi tumanida eng yaxshi o'quvchi sifatida tugatgan.<ref name="CIMMYT">{{cite web |last=Shindler |first=Miriam |date=26 June 2014 |title=Former CIMMYT Global Wheat Program Director Wins 2014 World Food Prize |url=https://www.cimmyt.org/news/former-cimmyt-global-wheat-program-director-wins-2014-world-food-prize/ |access-date=February 16, 2021 |publisher=CIMMYT}}</ref>

U Gorakhpur universitetidan [[Qishloq xoʻjaligi|qishloq xo'jaligi]] yo'nalishida o'qigan, [[Nyu-Dehli|New Delhi]]<nowiki/>dagi Hindiston qishloq xo'jaligi tadqiqot instituti (IARI)da genetika va o'simlik seleksiyasi bo'yicha magistratura, [[Sidney Universiteti|Sidney universiteti]]<nowiki/>da esa o'simlik seleksiyasi bo'yicha doktorlik dissertatsiyasini yoqlagan. 1964-yilda IARIda  genetika va o'simlik seleksiyasi bo'yicha professor M.S. Swaminathan ostida tahsil olgan.<ref name="CIMMYT2">{{cite web |last=Shindler |first=Miriam |date=26 June 2014 |title=Former CIMMYT Global Wheat Program Director Wins 2014 World Food Prize |url=https://www.cimmyt.org/news/former-cimmyt-global-wheat-program-director-wins-2014-world-food-prize/ |access-date=February 16, 2021 |publisher=CIMMYT}}</ref>

== Faoliyat ==
1969-yilda Rajaram [[Meksika]]<nowiki/>da  ishlashni boshladi. U Normand Borlaug va uning yordamchisi, kanadalik Glenn Anderson bilan birga El Batan (Texcoco) va Meksikaning Toluca va Ciudad Obregon shaharlaridagi tajriba dalalarida ishlagan. 1972-yilda 29 yoshida CIMMYT (Xalqaro Maysazorlik va Bug'doyni Yaxshilash Markazi) direktori bo'ldi.<ref name="CIMMYT3">{{cite web |last=Shindler |first=Miriam |date=26 June 2014 |title=Former CIMMYT Global Wheat Program Director Wins 2014 World Food Prize |url=https://www.cimmyt.org/news/former-cimmyt-global-wheat-program-director-wins-2014-world-food-prize/ |access-date=February 16, 2021 |publisher=CIMMYT}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web |last=Mollins |first=Julie |date=30 October 2014 |title=Food security successes earn Sanjaya Rajaram World Food Prize |url=https://news.trust.org/item/20141006163622-6afh9/ |website=Thomson Reuters Foundation News}}</ref>

33 yil davomida CIMMYTda bug'doy dasturi direktori sifatida 7 yil ishlaganidan so'ng, Rajaram 2008-yilda rasman pensiyaga chiqishdan oldin ICARDA (Quruq Hududlarda Qishloq Xo'jaligi Tadqiqotlari Xalqaro Markazi)da Integratsiyalashgan Gen Boshqaruvi bo'limi direktori bo'lib ishladi. Uning ajralib turadigan ishlari natijasida 51 mamlakatda 480 dan ortiq bug'doy navlari chiqarildi, ular 58 million gektar maydonda ekilgan.<ref name="CIMMYT4">{{cite web |last=Shindler |first=Miriam |date=26 June 2014 |title=Former CIMMYT Global Wheat Program Director Wins 2014 World Food Prize |url=https://www.cimmyt.org/news/former-cimmyt-global-wheat-program-director-wins-2014-world-food-prize/ |access-date=February 16, 2021 |publisher=CIMMYT}}</ref>

Rajaram, Qishloq Xo'jaligi Fanlari Milliy Akademiyasining saylangan a'zosi edi, shuningdek, bug'doy rivojlanishi va targ'iboti bilan shug'ullanadigan kichik shaxsiy kompaniya bo'lgan Resource Seed Mexicana'ning egasi va direktori bo'ldi.<ref name="NAAS Fellow">{{cite web |url=http://naasindia.org/fdetail.html#R013 |title=NAAS Fellow |publisher=National Academy of Agricultural Sciences |date=2016 |access-date=6 May 2016}}</ref><ref name="ASA">{{cite web |url=https://www.agronomy.org/science-news/feeding-world-profile-world-food-prize-winner |title=Feeding the World: Profile of a World Food Prize Winner |publisher=American Society of Agronomy |access-date=7 November 2014 |archive-date=7 November 2014 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20141107174555/https://www.agronomy.org/science-news/feeding-world-profile-world-food-prize-winner |url-status=dead}}</ref>

Rajaram 17-fevral 2021-yilda Meksikaning Ciudad Obregon shahrida [[COVID-19 koronavirus infeksiyasi|COVID-19]] kasalligidan vafot etdi.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Trethowan |first=Richard |date=2021-03-03 |title=Scientist boosted global wheat yield with disease-resistant varieties |url=https://www.smh.com.au/national/scientist-boosted-global-wheat-yield-with-disease-resistant-varieties-20210303-p577cm.html |access-date=2021-03-05 |website=The Sydney Morning Herald |language=en}}</ref>

== Mukofotlar ==
2022-yilda Sanjaya Rajaram Hindiston hukumati tomonidan Padma Bhushan mukofoti bilan taqdirlandi; bu fuqarolar uchun uchinchi eng yuqori mukofot hisoblanadi.<ref>{{Cite web |last=Service |first=Tribune News |title=10 foreigners among Padma awardees |url=https://www.tribuneindia.com/news/nation/10-foreigners-among-padma-awardees-364463 |access-date=2022-01-26 |website=Tribuneindia News Service |language=en}}</ref><ref name=":12">{{Cite web |date=2022-01-26 |title=Padma Awards 2022: Complete list of recipients |url=https://www.livemint.com/news/padma-awards-2022-complete-list-of-recepient-11643162439142.html |access-date=2022-01-26 |website=mint |language=en}}</ref>

== Manbalar ==