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Smart Fortwo: Versiyalar orasidagi farq

Avtomatik translit va nom yoʻnaltirishi: Smart Fortwo
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#YOʻNALTIRISH [[Smart Fortwo]]
'''Smart Fortwo''' (“ikki kishi uchun aqlli” degan maʼnoni anglatadi) – bu [[Daimler]] nemis [[Transmilliy korporatsiya|xalqaro]] konsernining bir qismi boʻlgan Smart brendi tomonidan ishlab chiqarilgan va sotiladigan orqa gʻildirakli, ikki oʻrindiqli xetchbek mikrokaridir. Uchinchi avlod hozirda ishlab chiqarilmoqda va [[Smart City Coupe avtomobili|birinchisi]] 1997-yilda chiqarilgan.
 
[[Smart City Coupe avtomobili|Birinchi avlod]] 1998-yilda Parij avtosalonida taqdim etilgan ''W450'' seriyali deb nomlandi. Ikkinchi avlod ''W451'' 2006-yilda Boloniyadagi koʻrgazmada taqdim etilgan.<ref name="ref2">{{yangiliklar manbasi |title=Geneva Motor Show 2007 – Highlights |publisher=Car Design News, 7-mart 2007-yil |url=http://www.cardesignnews.com/site/home/auto_shows/view_related_story/store4/item68344/ |url-status=dead |access-date=2021-10-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140306220602/http://www.cardesignnews.com/site/home/auto_shows/view_related_story/store4/item68344/ |archive-date=2014-03-06}}</ref> 2014-yilda ishga tushirilgan uchinchi avlod ''C453''<ref name="ref1">{{yangiliklar manbasi |title=Smart celebrates 1.5 million Fortwo models built, prepares to upgrade factory |publisher=Autoblog, Damon Lowney, Jul 18 2013 |url=http://www.autoblog.com/2013/07/18/smart-celebrates-a-million-half-fortwo-prepares-for-upgrade/ |access-date=2021-10-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211006111719/https://www.autoblog.com/2013/07/18/smart-celebrates-a-million-half-fortwo-prepares-for-upgrade/ |archive-date=2021-10-06}}</ref><ref name="Markus">{{yangiliklar manbasi |date=2014-03-17 |title=The Smart rehearsing the Snow Waltz (in German) |publisher=Autobild |url=http://www.autobild.de/artikel/smart-fortwo-forfour-mitfahrt-5025816.html |access-date=2021-10-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211006161123/https://www.autobild.de/artikel/smart-fortwo-forfour-mitfahrt-5025816.html |archive-date=2021-10-06}}</ref> 2014-yil 16-iyulda  Berlindagi Tempodromda<ref name="tempodrom">{{yangiliklar manbasi |title=World premiere of the new smart fortwo and forfour on 16 July in Berlin |publisher=Daimler AG |url=http://media.daimler.com/dcmedia/0-921-1716611-1-1719146-1-0-1-0-0-1-12639-0-0-3842-0-0-0-0-0.html?TS=1405448554942 |url-status=dead |access-date=2021-10-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20140720134843/http://media.daimler.com/dcmedia/0-921-1716611-1-1719146-1-0-1-0-0-1-12639-0-0-3842-0-0-0-0-0.html?TS=1405448554942 |archive-date=2014-07-20}}</ref>, shuningdek, birgalikda ishlab chiqilgan toʻrt eshikli Smart Forfour tomonidan taqdim etilgan. Uning asosida uchinchi avlod Renault Twingo turadi.
 
46<ref name="countries">{{yangiliklar manbasi |title=Celebrating 20 Years of History: smart Hambach Plant Writes Next Chapter of its Success Story |publisher=Daimler Press, via AutoChannel.com |url=http://www.theautochannel.com/news/2014/10/20/117407-celebrating-20-years-history-smart-hambach-plant-writes-next-chapter.html |access-date=2021-10-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210926075156/https://www.theautochannel.com/news/2014/10/20/117407-celebrating-20-years-history-smart-hambach-plant-writes-next-chapter.html |archive-date=2021-09-26}}</ref> mamlakatda sotilgan, 2015-yilgacha 1,7 million dona sotilgan.<ref name="millions">{{yangiliklar manbasi |title=New Vehicle Generation Provides Foundation for Growth 2015 |publisher=Daimler.com, 5-yanvar 2015-yil |url=http://media.daimler.com/dcmedia/0-921-614239-1-1778066-1-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0.html |url-status=dead |access-date=2021-10-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150703053726/http://media.daimler.com/dcmedia/0-921-614239-1-1778066-1-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0-0.html |archive-date=2015-07-03}}</ref><ref name="ref1.6">{{yangiliklar manbasi |title=Smart CEO Annette Winkler: The World Needs This Car |publisher=Motor Trend, Paul Horrell, 28-avgust 2014-yil |url=http://www.motortrend.com/features/auto_news/1408_smart_ceo_annette_winkler_the_world_needs_this_car/ |access-date=2021-10-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20151109084541/http://www.motortrend.com/features/auto_news/1408_smart_ceo_annette_winkler_the_world_needs_this_car/ |archive-date=2015-11-09}}</ref><ref name="ref1">{{yangiliklar manbasi |title=Smart celebrates 1.5 million Fortwo models built, prepares to upgrade factory |publisher=Autoblog, Damon Lowney, Jul 18 2013 |url=http://www.autoblog.com/2013/07/18/smart-celebrates-a-million-half-fortwo-prepares-for-upgrade/ |access-date=2021-10-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20211006111719/https://www.autoblog.com/2013/07/18/smart-celebrates-a-million-half-fortwo-prepares-for-upgrade/ |archive-date=2021-10-06}}</ref> ''Smart'' nomi Swatch va [[Mercedes-Benz|Mercedes]] oʻrtasidagi qoʻshma korxona nomlaridan olingan: '''S''' watch '''M''' ercedes '''ART'''.<ref>{{veb manbasi|url=http://acronyms.thefreedictionary.com/Swatch+Mercedes+Art+(Daimler-Benz+automobile+model)|sarlavha=SMART|nashriyot=Acronyms.thefreedictionary.com|kirish sanasi=2009-03-12|arxivsana=2014-10-20|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20141020222435/http://acronyms.thefreedictionary.com/Swatch+Mercedes+Art+(Daimler-Benz+automobile+model)}}</ref> ''Fortwo'' nomi ikki relefli transport vositasidan kelib chiqqan. 2004-yilgacha Fortwo ''smart City-Coupé deb nomlangan.''
 
== Tarixi ==
Oxir-oqibat Smart Fortwoga aylanadigan qurilmani ishlab chiqish 1993-yildan oldin ''[[The Swatch Group|Swatch]] avtomobil'' xodimi Nikolas Hayek tomonidan [[Volkswagen]] bilan hamkorlikda boshlangan. Yaratilish [[Elektromobil|elektr]] yoki gibrid dvigatelli zamonaviy motorli avtomobilni yaratishga qaratilgan edi. Volkswagen va Hayek oʻrtasidagi kelishmovchilikdan soʻng Hayek Mercedesʼda ishlab chiqishni davom etdi.
 
MCC ('''M''' icro '''C''' ompact '''C''' ar AG) 1994-yilda Xayek tomonidan Biel shahrida [[Daimler]] va SMH SA (Société Suisse de Microélectronique et d'Horlogerie) shoʻba korxonasi sifatida tashkil etilgan. MCC oʻzining dastlabki yondashuvidan va elektr yoki gibrid dvigatellarni oʻrnatish niyatidan voz kechganida, Hayek va yuqori darajali ishlab chiquvchilar kompaniyani tark etishdi. “Bugungi kunda Smart benzin Daimler-Benz gʻoyasi boʻlib, Swatch ishlab chiqish jamoasi gʻoyasiga umuman aloqasi yoʻq.”<ref name="So Smart">{{veb manbasi|sarlavha=So Smart|url=http://www.brandeins.de/magazin/mach-was-draus/so-smart.html|kirish sanasi=2013-01-22|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20120307162339/http://www.brandeins.de/magazin/mach-was-draus/so-smart.html|arxivsana=2012-03-07|sana=2001|til=de}}</ref>
 
=== Suratlar ===
<gallery>
Fayl:Файл:2006 smart BRABUS Canada 1 cdi cabriolet.jpg|Kanadadagi toʻrtta BRABUS Canada 1 cdi avtomobillaridan biri
Fayl:Файл:Smart Fortwo passion rear.JPG|kupe
Fayl:Файл:TorontoSmartLeftRearQuarter.jpg|Kabriolet
Fayl:Файл:TorontoSmartInst.jpg|Taxometr avlodi 450 va soat
Fayl:Файл:Smart crossblade1.jpg|Smart Crossblade
Fayl:Файл:Smart brabus blue.jpg|2002-yil Smart Fortwo BRABUS
Fayl:Файл:Smart I Facelift front 20090919.jpg|2002-yil restyling
Fayl:Файл:Smart I Facelift rear 20090919.jpg|2002-yil restyling
Fayl:Файл:Smart k front.JPG|Yaponiya bozori Smart K
</gallery>
 
== Manbalar ==
{{Manbalar|refs=<ref name="geheimnis">{{cite news
|title        = World premiere for the new smart fortwo and smart forfour
|publisher    = Daimler
|date        = July 2014
|url          = http://www.daimler.com/dccom/0-5-1710700-1-1710707-1-0-0-0-0-0-0-7163-0-0-0-0-0-0-0.html
|archive-url  = https://web.archive.org/web/20140710151856/http://www.daimler.com/dccom/0-5-1710700-1-1710707-1-0-0-0-0-0-0-7163-0-0-0-0-0-0-0.html
|url-status  = dead
|archive-date = 2014-07-10
|accessdate  = 2021-10-06
|archivedate  = 2014-07-10
|archiveurl  = https://web.archive.org/web/20140710151856/http://www.daimler.com/dccom/0-5-1710700-1-1710707-1-0-0-0-0-0-0-7163-0-0-0-0-0-0-0.html
}}</ref>
 
<ref name="AY98/99">{{Citation | first = Jacques | last = Farenc | title = European Industry: Mergers and Acquisitions | editor-last = Norris | editor-first = Ian | volume = 46 | issue = 1998–99 | journal =Automobile Year | year = 1998 | pages = 44–45 | publisher = Editions JR, J.-R. Piccard | location = Lausanne, Switzerland | isbn = 978-2-88324-054-4}}</ref>}}

$2, $3 dagi (joriy) koʻrinishi

Smart Fortwo (“ikki kishi uchun aqlli” degan maʼnoni anglatadi) – bu Daimler nemis xalqaro konsernining bir qismi boʻlgan Smart brendi tomonidan ishlab chiqarilgan va sotiladigan orqa gʻildirakli, ikki oʻrindiqli xetchbek mikrokaridir. Uchinchi avlod hozirda ishlab chiqarilmoqda va birinchisi 1997-yilda chiqarilgan.

Birinchi avlod 1998-yilda Parij avtosalonida taqdim etilgan W450 seriyali deb nomlandi. Ikkinchi avlod W451 2006-yilda Boloniyadagi koʻrgazmada taqdim etilgan.[1] 2014-yilda ishga tushirilgan uchinchi avlod C453[2][3] 2014-yil 16-iyulda Berlindagi Tempodromda[4], shuningdek, birgalikda ishlab chiqilgan toʻrt eshikli Smart Forfour tomonidan taqdim etilgan. Uning asosida uchinchi avlod Renault Twingo turadi.

46[5] mamlakatda sotilgan, 2015-yilgacha 1,7 million dona sotilgan.[6][7][2] Smart nomi Swatch va Mercedes oʻrtasidagi qoʻshma korxona nomlaridan olingan: S watch M ercedes ART.[8] Fortwo nomi ikki relefli transport vositasidan kelib chiqqan. 2004-yilgacha Fortwo smart City-Coupé deb nomlangan.

Tarixi

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

Oxir-oqibat Smart Fortwoga aylanadigan qurilmani ishlab chiqish 1993-yildan oldin Swatch avtomobil xodimi Nikolas Hayek tomonidan Volkswagen bilan hamkorlikda boshlangan. Yaratilish elektr yoki gibrid dvigatelli zamonaviy motorli avtomobilni yaratishga qaratilgan edi. Volkswagen va Hayek oʻrtasidagi kelishmovchilikdan soʻng Hayek Mercedesʼda ishlab chiqishni davom etdi.

MCC (M icro C ompact C ar AG) 1994-yilda Xayek tomonidan Biel shahrida Daimler va SMH SA (Société Suisse de Microélectronique et d'Horlogerie) shoʻba korxonasi sifatida tashkil etilgan. MCC oʻzining dastlabki yondashuvidan va elektr yoki gibrid dvigatellarni oʻrnatish niyatidan voz kechganida, Hayek va yuqori darajali ishlab chiquvchilar kompaniyani tark etishdi. “Bugungi kunda Smart benzin Daimler-Benz gʻoyasi boʻlib, Swatch ishlab chiqish jamoasi gʻoyasiga umuman aloqasi yoʻq.”[9]

Suratlar

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]

Manbalar

[tahrir | manbasini tahrirlash]
  1. ↑ „Geneva Motor Show 2007 – Highlights“. Car Design News, 7-mart 2007-yil. 2014-yil 6-martda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 6-oktyabr.
  2. ↑ 2,0 2,1 „Smart celebrates 1.5 million Fortwo models built, prepares to upgrade factory“. Autoblog, Damon Lowney, Jul 18 2013. 2021-yil 6-oktyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 6-oktyabr.
  3. ↑ „The Smart rehearsing the Snow Waltz (in German)“. Autobild (2014-yil 17-mart). 2021-yil 6-oktyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 6-oktyabr.
  4. ↑ „World premiere of the new smart fortwo and forfour on 16 July in Berlin“. Daimler AG. 2014-yil 20-iyulda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 6-oktyabr.
  5. ↑ „Celebrating 20 Years of History: smart Hambach Plant Writes Next Chapter of its Success Story“. Daimler Press, via AutoChannel.com. 2021-yil 26-sentyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 6-oktyabr.
  6. ↑ „New Vehicle Generation Provides Foundation for Growth 2015“. Daimler.com, 5-yanvar 2015-yil. 2015-yil 3-iyulda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 6-oktyabr.
  7. ↑ „Smart CEO Annette Winkler: The World Needs This Car“. Motor Trend, Paul Horrell, 28-avgust 2014-yil. 2015-yil 9-noyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 6-oktyabr.
  8. ↑ „SMART“. Acronyms.thefreedictionary.com. 2014-yil 20-oktyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2009-yil 12-mart.
  9. ↑ „So Smart“ (de) (2001). 2012-yil 7-martda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2013-yil 22-yanvar.

Manba xatosi: <ref> tag with name "geheimnis" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.

Manba xatosi: <ref> tag with name "AY98/99" defined in <references> is not used in prior text.
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