Al-Qoim (Qohira) sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

{{Qirollik bilgiqutisi|ismi=Al-Qoim <br> {{lang-ar|ابو الباقة حمزة القائم بأمر الله}}|title=[[Qohira]]ning 13-[[xalifa]]si|reign=1451–1455|predecessor=[[Al-Mustakfiy II]]|successor=[[Al-Mustanjid (Qohira|Al-Mustanjid]]|tugʻilgan_joyi=Qohira, [[Mamluklar davlati]] (hozirgi [[Misr]]|vafot_sanasi=1458 <br /> Qohira, Mamluklar davlati (hozirgi Misr)|dafn etilgan joy=Misr|father=[[Al-Mutavakkil I]]|mother=Bay xotun|religion=[[Islom]], [[Ahl as-Sunna val-Jamoa|sunniylik]]}}'''Abu al-Baqo Hamza al-Qoim''' ({{Lang-ar|ابو الباقة حمزة القائم بأمر الله}}) (1458-yilda vafot etgan) – 1451–1455-yillarda [[Mamluklar davlati|Mamluklar davlatining]] [[Qohira|Qohiradagi]] oʻn uchinchi [[Abbosiy xalifalar roʻyxati|Abbosiy xalifasi]]. Al-Qoim ''mamluklarning'' Inalga qarshi qoʻzgʻolonini qoʻllab-quvvatlaganligi bois sulton Sayfiddin Inal tomonidan taxtdan agʻdarilgan.

== Hayoti ==
Al-Qoim [[Al-Mutavakkil I|al-Mutavakkil I ning]] oʻgʻli boʻlib, akasining vafotidan keyin mamlakat taxtiga merosxoʻr boʻlgan. Xalifa qattiqqoʻl hukmdor edi va shu orqali Qohirada oʻz hukmronligini oʻrnatishga muvaffaq boʻldi.

Hijriy 857-yilning birinchi bahorida sulton Sayfiddin Inal saltanatni egallab oldi va ''Ashraf'' unvonini oldi. Sulton xalifani qoʻlga olib, [[Iskandariya]] qamoqxonasiga qamab qoʻydi. 1458-yilda (hijriy 863) vafotiga qadar al-Qoim Iskandariya qamoqxonasida saqlanib, oʻsha yerda vafot etdi va dafn etildi. Uning oʻlimidan keyin Qohirada al-Mustanjid xalifa deb eʼlon qilindi.

== Manbalar ==
{{manbalar}}
* {{cite web |url=http://www.islampedia.com/MIE2/tarikh/101kaem.html |title=Biography of Al-Qa'im |publisher=Islampedia.com |language=Arabic |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080611061316/http://www.islampedia.com/MIE2/tarikh/101kaem.html |archivedate=2008-06-11}}

== Adabiyotlar ==
* {{cite journal|last=Garcin |first=Jean-Claude |year=1967 |title=Histoire, opposition, politique et piétisme traditionaliste dans le Ḥusn al Muḥādarat de Suyûti |trans-title=History, opposition, politics and traditionalistic pietism in Suyuti's Ḥusn al Muḥādarat |journal=Annales Islamologiques |volume=7 |pages=33–90 |publisher=[[Institut Français d'Archéologie Orientale]] |doi=10.3406/anisl.1967.909 |s2cid=259055409 |url=http://www.ifao.egnet.net/anisl/AnIsl007_art_03.pdf |language=French |format=[[Portable Document Format|PDF]], 14.62 MB |accessdate=2010-07-22 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110724205422/http://www.ifao.egnet.net/anisl/AnIsl007_art_03.pdf |archivedate=2011-07-24 }}
* {{cite journal |last=Holt |first=P. M. |year=1984 |title=Some Observations on the 'Abbāsid Caliphate of Cairo |url=https://archive.org/details/bulletin-soas_1984_47_3/page/501 |journal=[[Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies]] |volume= 47 |issue= 3 |pages=501–507 |publisher=University of London |jstor=618882 |doi=10.1017/s0041977x00113710|s2cid=161092185 }}
* {{cite book|first=Amalia|last=Levanoni|title=A Turning Point in Mamluk History: The Third Reign of Al-Nāṣir Muḥammad Ibn Qalāwūn (1310–1341)|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YT_pUKZFdt4C&q=Uthman+Inal+Sultan+Mamluk|publisher=BRILL|year=1995|isbn=9004101829}}
* {{cite book|first=W.|last=Muir|authorlink=William Muir|title=The Mameluke; or, Slave dynasty of Egypt, 1260–1517, A. D.|url=https://archive.org/details/mamelukeorslave01muirgoog|quote=Othman Inal Sultan.|publisher=Smith, and Elder|year=1896}}
* {{cite book|first=Kadir I.|last=Natho|title=Circassian History|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=eE2pDLgibVoC&q=Sayf+Din+Inal+Gaza|publisher=Xlibris Corporation|year=2010|isbn=978-1441523884}}
{{Start box}}
{{S-hou|[[Mamluklar davlati|Mamluk–Abbosiylar sulolasi]]||?||1455|}}
{{S-rel|su}}
{{S-bef|before=[[Al-Mustakfiy II]]}}
{{S-ttl
| title = [[Xalifalar roʻyxati|Qohira xalifalari]]
| years = 1451–1455
}}
{{S-aft|after=[[Al-Mustanjid (Qohira)|Al-Mustanjid]]}}
{{S-end}}

{{Abbosiy xalifalari}}

[[Turkum:XV asr Abbosiy xalifalari]]
[[Turkum:1458-yilda vafot etganlar]]
[[Turkum:Qohiradagi Abbosiy xalifalar]]