Klub 27 sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

'''Klub 27''' ({{lang-en|27 Club}}) — 27 yoshida va aksariyat hollarda gʻalati hodisalar tufayli vafot etgan qoʻshiqchilarning birlashgan nomi<ref name="BBC2">{{veb manbasi|title=''After Nirvana'' Show airs on Saturday 3rd April 2100 - 2200|url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio2/r2music/documentaries/nirvana_27.shtml|work=BBC|accessdate=29 August 2011|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/65rNOjsXb?url=http://www.bbc.co.uk/radio2/r2music/documentaries/nirvana_27.shtml|archivedate=2012-03-02}}</ref><ref>{{veb manbasi|url=http://play.lifegoesstrong.com/amy-winehouse-27-club|title=Amy Winehouse & The 27 Club|first=David.|last=Weiss|work=Life Goes Strong|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/65rNPQLRC?url=http://play.lifegoesstrong.com/article/amy-winehouse-27-club|archivedate=2012-03-02|accessdate=18 August 2011}}</ref><ref name="the27s">[http://www.the27s.com the27s.com] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20231121001908/https://www.the27s.com/ |date=2023-11-21 }}, „The 27s: The Greatest Myth of Rock & Roll“</ref><ref name="z6mag">[http://z6mag.com/arts-entertainment/club-27-musicians-who-have-died-from-the-curse-1613627.html Club 27 Musicians Who have Died from the ‘Curseʼ.] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20190327030909/https://z6mag.com/arts-entertainment/club-27-musicians-who-have-died-from-the-curse-1613627.html |date=2019-03-27 }} z6mag.com (Aug 21st, 2012)</ref>.

== Klub 27ga kiritlgan qoʻshiqchilar ==
7 musiqachidan iborat roʻyxatga birinchi boʻlib [[Robert Johnson]] kiritilgan. Keyinchalik [[Jimi Hendrix]], [[Jim Morrison]] va [[Janis Joplin]] ushbu roʻyxatga qoʻshilgan. Ushbu klub paydo boʻlishining asosiy sababi sifatida ushbu qoʻshiqchilarning vafoti orasida 10 oygina farq boʻlganligi keltiriladi<ref name="the27s" />.

Keyinchalik ushbu roʻyxatga [[Brayan Jons]] qoʻshilgan. Morrison va Jons bir kunda vafot etishgan edi, lekin 2 yillik farq bilan<ref name="the27s" />.

Soʻngra klubga oʻz mashhurligi choʻqqisida, 1994-yilda oʻzini otib oʻldirgan [[Kurt Cobain]] qoʻshilgan<ref name="the27s" /><ref>{{veb manbasi|url=http://www.hyperionbooks.com/titlepage.asp?ISBN=0786884029|title=Heavier than Heaven: A Biography of Kurt Cobain|publisher=HyperionBooks.com|deadlink=404|archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20070926231108/http://www.hyperionbooks.com/titlepage.asp?ISBN=0786884029|archivedate=2007-09-26}}</ref><ref>{{veb manbasi|title=Before I Get Old: 'The 27s' Made Early Exits|url=http://www.npr.org/2009/04/05/102670912/before-i-get-old-the-27s-made-early-exits|work=NPR|accessdate=29 July 2011|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/65rNdQ03b?url=http://www.npr.org/2009/04/05/102670912/before-i-get-old-the-27s-made-early-exits|archivedate=2012-03-02}}</ref>.

Britaniyalik qoʻshiqchi [[Amy Winehouse|Amy Winehousening]] 2011-yilgi vafotidan soʻng koʻpgina nashriyotlar uni „Klub 27“ga kiritishgan<ref name="the27s" /><ref>[https://www.forbes.com/sites/kiriblakeley/2011/07/23/amy-winehouse-joins-unfortunate-27-club Amy Winehouse Joins Unfortunate „27 Club“] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240510183403/https://www.forbes.com/sites/kiriblakeley/2011/07/23/amy-winehouse-joins-unfortunate-27-club/ |date=2024-05-10 }} // „Forbes“</ref><ref>[http://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2018020/Amy-Winehouse-dead-London-flat-drug-overdose.html Amy Winehouse, 27, found dead at her London flat after suspected 'drug overdoseʼ] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240514140607/https://www.dailymail.co.uk/tvshowbiz/article-2018020/Amy-Winehouse-dead-London-flat-drug-overdose.html |date=2024-05-14 }} // Daily Mail</ref><ref>[http://www.dv.kp.ru/daily/25727.3/2716947/ Emi Uaynxaus popala v „Klub 27“] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200215172655/https://www.dv.kp.ru/daily/25727.3/2716947/ |date=2020-02-15 }} // „Komsomolskaya pravda“</ref>.

{| class="wikitable sortable"
! Ismi
! Tugʻilgan sanasi
! Vafot sanasi
! Vafot etish sababi
! Mashhurligi
|-
| [[Robert Jonson|Robert Johnson]]
| 1911-yil 8-may
| 1938-yil 16-avgust
| Rasmiy versiya — mashuqalaridan birning rashkchi eri tomonidan otib oʻldirilgan. Boshqa versiyaga koʻra — [[strixnin]] bilan zaharlangan.
| Blyuzmen. XX asrning eng mashhur blyuzmenlaridan biri<ref>{{Veb manbasi |url=http://rockfaces.ru/r/robertjohnson.htm |title=Рок-энциклопедия. Robert Johnson |access-date=2013-02-12 |archive-date=2015-03-15 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20150315065657/http://rockfaces.ru/r/robertjohnson.htm |deadlink=no }}</ref>
|-
| [[Brayan Jons]]
| 1942-yil 28-fevral
| 1969-yil 3-iyul
| Basseynda choʻkib ketadi, tasdiqlanmagan maʼlumotlarga koʻra — oʻldirilgan<ref>{{Veb manbasi |sarlavha=Bruno, Anthony. „Death by Misadventure“, CourtTV Crime Library |url=http://www.crimelibrary.com/notorious_murders/celebrity/brian_jones/ |qaralgan sana=2024-05-09 |arxivsana=2008-03-10 |arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20080310021116/http://www.crimelibrary.com/notorious_murders/celebrity/brian_jones/ }}</ref>
| „[[The Rolling Stones]]“ guruhi asoschisi, gitarist
|-
| [[Jimi Hendrix]]
| 1942-yil 27-noyabr
| 1970-yil 18-sentabr
| dori [[peredozirovka]]si tufayli
| Rok musiqa tarixdagi eng yaxshi gitarist sifatida eʼtirof etiladi<ref>[https://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/5937559/the_100_greatest_guitarists_of_all_time%7CThe 100 Greatest Guitarists of All Time] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090727095734/http://www.rollingstone.com/news/story/5937559/the_100_greatest_guitarists_of_all_time%7CThe|date=2009-07-27}}. [[Rolling Stone]] (August 27, 2003)</ref>, gitarada ijrosida oʻziga xos uslub yaratuvchisi, qoʻshiqlar muallifi, vokalist
|-
| [[Janis Joplin]]
| 1943-yil 19-yanvar
| 1970-yil 4-oktabr
| rasmiy versiyaga koʻra qoʻshiqchi narkotiklar peredozirovkasi tufayli vafot etgan
| Blyuz tarixidagi eng yaxshi oq tanli ayol qoʻshiqchilarning biri<ref name="classicbands">{{veb manbasi|url=http://www.classicbands.com/joplin.html|title=Janis Joplin|accessdate=2009-10-07|lang=en|description=www.classicbands.com|archiveurl=https://www.webcitation.org/613Bnzch5?url=http://www.classicbands.com/joplin.html|archivedate=2011-08-19}}</ref>
|-
| [[Jim Morrison]]
| 1943-yil 8-dekabr
| 1971-yil 3-iyul
| Rasmiy versiya — yurak yetishmovchiligi. Lekin u narkotiklar yoki qotillik tufayli oʻlgan degan farazlar ham bor
|shoir, qoʻshiqlar muallifi, video, [[The Doors]] guruhi solisti, rok musiqa tarixidagi eng mashhur qoʻshiqchilardan biri<ref>"[http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/6316743.stm Morrison poem backs climate plea] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20230410110844/http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/entertainment/6316743.stm |date=2023-04-10 }}", ''BBC News'', January 31, 2007.</ref>
|-
|[[Kurt Cobain]]
| 1967-yil 20-fevral
| 1994-yil 5-aprel
| Rasmiy versiya — miltiq bilan oʻzini oʻldirish
|gitarist, qoʻshiqlar muallifi. [[Nirvana]] guruhining aʼzosi. Rok musiqa idollaridan biri
|-
|[[Amy Winehouse]]
|1983-yil 14-sentabr
|2011-yil 23-iyul
|alkogoldan zaharlanish<ref>{{veb manbasi|url=http://lenta.ru/news/2011/10/26/winehouse/|title=Судмедэкспертиза объяснила смерть Эми Уайнхаус алкогольным отравлением|date=26.10.2011|publisher=[[Lenta.ru]]|accessdate=2011-10-26|archive-date=2012-03-02|archive-url=https://www.webcitation.org/65rNe0seI?url=http://lenta.ru/news/2011/10/26/winehouse/|deadlink=no}}</ref>
|Britaniyalik R&B, jazz, soul qoʻshiqchi. Musiqadagi yutuqlari uchun [[:en:Greatest Britons#2007 Awards|Greatest Britons-2007]] egasi; 6 karra [[Grammy|„Grammy“]] mukofoti sohibasi
|}
== Tanqid ==
Kurt Cobainning biografi Charles Cross yozgan edi: „27 yoshida vafot etgan qoʻshiqchilar soni rostdan ham koʻp. Odam har doim va xohlagan vaqtida vafot etishi mumkin boʻlsada, 27 yoshda vafot etganlar soni oshib bormoqda“<ref>Cross, Charles R. [http://www.seattlepi.com/writers/304767_writer23.html "P-I’s Writer in Residence Charles R. Cross explores the darker side of 'only the good die youngʻ] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101205055237/http://www.seattlepi.com/writers/304767_writer23.html |date=2010-12-05 }} in the Seattle Post-Intelligencer, 23 February, 2007. Access date 19, June, 2007</ref>.

Avstraliya texnika universiteti olimlari statistik analiz bilan „Klub 27“ni shubha ostiga olishmoqchi boʻlishgan. 1956-yildan 2007-yilgacha boʻlgan davrdagi xit-paradlarda yuqori oʻrinlarni olgan qoʻshiqchilarning hammasi haqida maʼlumotlarni oʻrganib shuni aniqlashdiki, qoʻshiqchilar aynan 27 yoshida eng koʻp vafot etishar ekan. Umuman olganda qoʻshiqchilar qolganlarga qaraganda erta vafot etishadi (asosan 40 yoshgacha). Olimlar 1970–1980-yillar oraligʻidagi yosh qoʻshiqchilar vafoti Britaniya alohisining oʻrtacha olamdan oʻtish koʻrsatkichidan 2–3 barorabar yuqori ekanligini aniqlashdi<ref>{{Veb manbasi |url=http://lenta.ru/news/2011/12/21/club/ |title=Ученые разоблачили феномен «клуба 27» |access-date=2011-12-30 |archive-date=2012-01-07 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20120107175706/http://lenta.ru/news/2011/12/21/club/ |deadlink=no }}</ref><ref>{{Veb manbasi |url=http://www.bmj.com/press-releases/2011/12/20/27-really-dangerous-age-famous-musicians-retrospective-cohort-study |title=Is 27 really a dangerous age for famous musicians? A retrospective cohort study |access-date=2011-12-30 |archive-date=2020-11-30 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201130085229/https://www.bmj.com/press-releases/2011/12/20/27-really-dangerous-age-famous-musicians-retrospective-cohort-study |deadlink=no }}</ref>.

== Manbalar ==
{{manbalar}}
== Havolalar ==
* [http://www.forever27.co.uk forever27.co.uk] {{Webarxiv|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20210311114936/https://www.forever27.co.uk/ |date=2021-03-11 }}, „The Forever 27 Club“ veb-sayti{{ref-en}}
* [https://web.archive.org/web/20180715212248/http://the27s.com/ the27s.com], „The 27s: The Greatest Myth of Rock & Roll“

[[turkum: 27 yoshda vafot etganlar]][[turkum:Mashhur qo'shiqchilar]]