Mussa bin Biyq sahifasining manbasini koʻrish

{{Qisqa tavsif|Mozambik orolining XVI asr arab hukmdori}}
'''Mussa bin Biyq''' ({{Lang-ar|موسى بن بيق}}), boshqa nomlari ''Musa Al Big'', ''Mossa Al Biyq'', ''Mussa Ben Mbiki'' yoki ''Mussa Ibn Molik'', [[Mozambik oroli]]ning hukmdori va [[Ummon Sultonligi|ummon]]lik badavlat savdogar boʻlgan; 1544-yilda orolni [[Portugal tili|portugal]]lar egallab olgunga qadar<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://africanulama.org/blog/2016/02/23/%D8%A5%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7/|title=إفريقيا &#124; اتحاد علماء إفريقيا|website=africanulama.org|qaralgan sana=2026-01-22|arxivsana=2019-09-23|arxivurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20190923075501/http://africanulama.org/blog/2016/02/23/%D8%A5%D9%81%D8%B1%D9%8A%D9%82%D9%8A%D8%A7/}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|last=SELLIER|first=Jean|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=pPSyDwAAQBAJ&q=Mussa+Bin+Bique+Arab&pg=PT807|title=Une histoire des langues et des peuples qui les parlent|date=2019-10-17|publisher=La Découverte|isbn=978-2-348-05509-6|language=fr}}</ref>.

== Tarixi ==
Mozambikda islomning tarixi kamida oʻninchi asrga borib taqaladi. Manbalarda bu mintaqa musulmon sayyohlari va savdogarlari uchun maʼlum va tez-tez tashrif buyuriladigan hudud boʻlgani qayd etiladi<ref>{{Cite web| title=The Experience of Islam in Mozambique | url=http://via.library.depaul.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2521&context=vincentiana | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20180518001021/http://via.library.depaul.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=2521&context=vincentiana | archive-date=2018-05-18}}</ref><ref name="auto">{{Cite journal|url=https://brill.com/view/journals/iafr/7/1/article-p60_5.xml|title=Islam and Literacy in Northern Mozambique: Historical Records on the Secular Uses of the Arabic Script|first=Liazzat J. K.|last=Bonate|date=April 12, 2016|journal=Islamic Africa|volume=7|issue=1|pages=60–80|via=brill.com|doi=10.1163/21540993-00701007|url-access=subscription}}</ref>. Mussa bin Biyq shayx, yaʼni islomiy bilimlar borasida vakolatli shaxs sifatida eʼtirof etilgan<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://afktravel.com/92684/10-things-you-didnt-know-about-mozambique/10/|title=10 Things You Didn't Know About Mozambique|date=May 7, 2018}}</ref>. Orolning nomi, keyinchalik esa butun Afrika davlati [[Mozambik]]ning nomi uning nomidan kelib chiqqan<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.discoverafrica.com/safaris/mozambique/mozambique-island/|title = Mozambique Island &#124; Everything to know &#124; Discover Africa Safaris}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.albayan.ae/opinions/articles/2018-12-27-1.3444437|title=موزمبيق.. الوجه الآخر - اتجاهات - مقالات - البيان|website=www.albayan.ae|date=26 December 2018 }}</ref>. Islom bilan birga bu yurtga sheʼriyat, tarix, tijorat bitimlari va boshqa adabiy janrlarda savodxonlik kirib kelgan<ref name="auto"/>. XV asr oʻrtalariga kelib, qirgʻoq boʻylab doimiy va gullab‑yashnagan savdo va diniy sultonliklar barpo etilgan va ularning ayrimlari Zambezi boʻylab ichkariga kirib borgan<ref>{{Cite journal |doi = 10.1080/13602000802548201|title = Islam in Mozambique: Some Historical and Cultural Perspectives|year = 2008|last1 = von Sicard|first1 = S.|journal = Journal of Muslim Minority Affairs|volume = 28|issue = 3|pages = 473–490| s2cid=216117226 }}</ref>.

== Merosi ==
2000-yilda tashkil etilgan Mozambikning birinchi Islom universiteti uning nomi bilan ataladi<ref>{{Cite book |last=Morier-Genoud |first=Eric |title=Towards Jihad?: Muslims and Politics in Postcolonial Mozambique |publisher=Oxford University Press |year=2024 |isbn=9780197769348 |location=Oxford |pages=40–41}}</ref>.

== Manbalar ==
{{Manbalar}}

{{Tashqi havolalar}}

[[Turkum:Mozambik tarixi]]
[[Turkum:Mozambikda islom]]
[[Turkum:Ummonlik siyosatchilar]]
[[Turkum:Ummonlik iqtisodchilar]]
[[Turkum:Ummonlik musulmonlar]]